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Merge pull request #7173 from segmentio/DOC-1001
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BigQuery Data Graph Public Beta
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stayseesong authored Nov 4, 2024
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8 changes: 5 additions & 3 deletions src/_data/sidenav/main.yml
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Expand Up @@ -358,10 +358,12 @@ sections:
- section_title: Setup Guides
slug: /unify/data-graph/setup-guides/
section:
- path: /unify/data-graph/setup-guides/snowflake-setup/
title: Snowflake Setup
- path: /unify/data-graph/setup-guides/bigquery-setup/
title: BigQuery Data Graph Setup
- path: /unify/data-graph/setup-guides/databricks-setup/
title: Databricks Setup
title: Databricks Data Graph Setup
- path: /unify/data-graph/setup-guides/snowflake-setup/
title: Snowflake Data Graph Setup
- section_title: Linked Events
slug: /unify/data-graph/linked-events/
section:
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107 changes: 69 additions & 38 deletions src/unify/data-graph/setup-guides/BigQuery-setup.md
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---
title: BigQuery Setup
title: BigQuery Data Graph Setup
beta: true
plan: unify
hidden: true
redirect_from:
- '/unify/linked-profiles/setup-guides/BigQuery-setup'
---

> info ""
> At this time, you can only use BigQuery with Linked Events.
> BigQuery for Data Graph is in beta and Segment is actively working on this feature. Some functionality may change before it becomes generally available. This feature is governed by Segment’s [First Access and Beta Preview Terms](https://www.twilio.com/en-us/legal/tos){:target="_blank"}.
On this page, you'll learn how to connect your BigQuery data warehouse to Segment.
Set up your BigQuery data warehouse to Segment for the [Data Graph](/docs/unify/data-graph/data-graph/).


## Set up BigQuery

## Step 1: Roles and permissions
> warning ""
> You need to be an account admin to set up the Segment BigQuery connector as well as write permissions for the `__segment_reverse_etl` dataset.
To set up the Segment BigQuery connector:
> You need to be an account admin to set up the Segment BigQuery connector as well as write permissions for the `__segment_reverse_etl` dataset.
1. Navigate to **IAM & Admin > Service Accounts** in BigQuery.
To set the roles and permissions:
1. Navigate to **IAM & Admin > Service Accounts** in BigQuery.
2. Click **+ Create Service Account** to create a new service account.
3. Enter your **Service account name** and a description of what the account will do.
3. Enter your Service account name and a description of what the account will do.
4. Click **Create and Continue**.
5. In the **Grant this service account access to project** section, select the [*BigQuery User*](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/access-control#bigquery.user){:target="_blank"} role to add.
6. Click **+ Add another role** and add the *BigQuery Job User* role.
7. Click **+ Add another role** and add the [*BigQuery Metadata Viewer*](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/access-control#bigquery.metadataViewer){:target="_blank"} role.
8. Click **Continue**, then click **Done**.
9. Search for the service account you've just created.
11. From your service account, click the three dots under **Actions** and select **Manage keys**.
12. Click **Add Key > Create new key**.
13. In the pop-up window, select **JSON** for the key type, and click **Create**.
14. Copy all the content within the file you've created and downloaded.
15. Navigate to Segment and paste all the credentials you've just copied into the **Enter your credentials** section as you connect your warehouse destination.

## Grant access to datasets and tables for enrichment

Grant access to datasets and tables so that Segment can list datasets, tables, and columns, and create Linked Events.

Grant
- [`BigQuery Data Viewer`](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/access-control#bigquery.dataViewer){:target="_blank"} role <br>
OR
- Permissions:
- `bigquery.datasets.get`
- `bigquery.tables.list`
- `bigquery.tables.get`
- `bigquery.tables.getData`

These can be scoped to projects or [datasets](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/control-access-to-resources-iam#grant_access_to_a_dataset){:target="_blank"}.
5. Click **+ Add another role** and add the *[BigQuery User](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/access-control#bigquery.user){:target="_blank"}* role.
6. Click **Continue**, then click **Done**.
7. Search for the service account you just created.
8. From your service account, click the three dots under **Actions** and select **Manage keys**.
9. Navigate to **Add Key > Create new key**.
10. In the pop-up window, select **JSON** for the key type, and click **Create**. The file will download.
11. Copy all the content in the JSON file you created in the previous step, and save it for Step 5.

> info ""
> To create Linked Events on your listed tables, Segment needs `bigquery.tables.get` and `bigquery.tables.getData` at dataset level. However, you can still scope `bigquery.tables.get` and `bigquery.tables.getData` to specific tables. See BigQuery's [docs](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/control-access-to-resources-iam#grant_access_to_a_table_or_view){:target="_blank"} for more info.

## Step 2: Grant read-only access for the Data Graph
Grant the [BigQuery Data Viewer](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/access-control#bigquery.dataViewer){:target="_blank"} role to the service account at the project level. Make sure to grant read-only access to the Profiles Sync project in case you have a separate project.

To grant read-only access for the Data Graph:
1. Navigate to **IAM & Admin > IAM** in BigQuery.
2. Search for the service account you just created.
3. From your service account, click the **Edit principals pencil**.
4. Click **ADD ANOTHER ROLE**.
5. Select the **BigQuery Data Viewer role**.
6. Click **Save**.

## *(Optional)* Step 3: Restrict read-only access
If you want to restrict access to specific datasets, grant the BigQuery Data Viewer role on datasets to the service account. Make sure to grant read-only access to the Profiles Sync dataset.

To restrict read-only access:
1. In the Explorer pane in BigQuery, expand your project and select a dataset.
2. Navigate to **Sharing > Permissions**.
3. Click **Add Principal**.
4. Enter your service account in the New principals section.
5. Select the **BigQuery Data Viewer** role in the **Select a role** section.
6. Click **Save**.

You can also run the following command:

```
GRANT `roles/bigquery.dataViewer` ON SCHEMA `YOUR_DATASET_NAME` TO "serviceAccount:<YOUR SERVICE ACCOUNT EMAIL>";
```

## Step 4: Validate permissions
1. Navigate to **IAM & Admin > Service Accounts** in BigQuery.
2. Search for the service account you’ve just created.
3. From your service account, click the three dots under **Actions** and select **Manage permissions**.
4. Click **View Access** and click **Continue**.
5. Select a box with List resources within resource(s) matching your query.
6. Click **Analyze**, then click **Run query**.

## Step 5: Connect your warehouse to Segment
1. Navigate to **Unify > Data Graph** in Segment. This should be a Unify space with Profiles Sync already set up.
2. Click **Connect warehouse**.
3. Select *BigQuery* as your warehouse type.
4. Enter your warehouse credentials. Segment requires the following settings to connect to your BigQuery warehouse:
* **Service Account Credentials:** JSON credentials for a GCP Service Account that has BigQuery read/write access. This is the credential created in Step 1.
* **Data Location:** This specifies the primary data location. This can be either region or multi-region.
5. Test your connection, then click **Save**.

## Update user access for Segment Reverse ETL dataset
If you ran Segment Reverse ETL in the project you are configuring as the Segment connection project, a Segment-managed dataset is already created and you need to provide the new Segment user access to the existing dataset.

If you run into an error on the Segment app indicating that the user doesn’t have sufficient privileges on an existing `__segment_reverse_etl` dataset, grant the [BigQuery Data Editor](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/access-control#bigquery.dataEditor){:target="_blank"} role on the `__segment_reverse_etl` dataset to the service account . Note that the `__segment_reverse_etl` dataset is hidden in the console. Run the following SQL command:

```
GRANT `roles/bigquery.dataEditor` ON SCHEMA `__segment_reverse_etl` TO "serviceAccount:<YOUR SERVICE ACCOUNT EMAIL>";
```
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/unify/data-graph/setup-guides/redshift-setup.md
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---
title: Redshift Setup
title: Redshift Data Graph Setup
beta: true
plan: unify
hidden: true
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/unify/data-graph/setup-guides/snowflake-setup.md
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---
title: Snowflake Setup
title: Snowflake Data Graph Setup
plan: unify
redirect_from:
- '/unify/linked-profiles/setup-guides/snowflake-setup'
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