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Google Java Style Formatter #254

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42 changes: 42 additions & 0 deletions util/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
# Google Java Style Formatter

This project aims to ensure adherence to the [Google Java Style Guide](https://google.github.io/styleguide/javaguide.html) for maintaining consistent and readable Java code throughout the project. Consistent coding conventions not only enhance code readability but also streamline collaboration among developers by establishing a shared set of coding standards.

Included within this project is an optional script titled `google-java-format-diff.py`, which leverages the official [google-java-format](https://github.com/google/google-java-format/tree/master) implementation to facilitate code formatting checks.

## How to Utilize the Script

Before utilizing the script, it is imperative to install the `google-java-format` binary on your local machine. This can be accomplished either by downloading it from the [official releases](https://github.com/google/google-java-format/releases) or by employing a package manager like Homebrew:

```bash
$ brew install google-java-format
```

The script operates by parsing input from a unified diff and subsequently reformatting all modified lines. This feature proves invaluable for the comprehensive reformatting of staged lines. For instance, to preview all reformatted modified lines within a staged diff, execute the following command:

```bash
$ git diff -U0 --staged | ./fmt/google-java-format-diff.py -p1 --skip-sorting-imports --skip-reflowing-long-strings
```

The output will display a diff post-formatting:

```bash
--- src/main/java/co/rsk/federate/log/FederateLogger.java (before formatting)
+++ src/main/java/co/rsk/federate/log/FederateLogger.java (after formatting)
@@ -25,7 +25,12 @@
private Block currentRskBestBlock;
private StoredBlock currentBtcBestBlock;

- public FederateLogger( FederatorSupport federatorSupport, CurrentTimeProvider currentTimeProvider, LoggerProvider loggerProvider, long minTimeBetweenLogs, long minBlocksBetweenLogs) {
+ public FederateLogger(
+ FederatorSupport federatorSupport,
+ CurrentTimeProvider currentTimeProvider,
+ LoggerProvider loggerProvider,
+ long minTimeBetweenLogs,
+ long minBlocksBetweenLogs) {
this.federatorSupport = federatorSupport;
this.currentTimeProvider = currentTimeProvider;
this.minTimeBetweenLogs = minTimeBetweenLogs;
```

To introduce the formatting changes, include the `-i` flag. For further details, refer to `./fmt/google-java-format-diff.py --help`.
168 changes: 168 additions & 0 deletions util/google-java-format-diff.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# ===- google-java-format-diff.py - google-java-format Diff Reformatter -----===#
#
# The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
#
# This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
# License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
#
# ===------------------------------------------------------------------------===#

"""
google-java-format Diff Reformatter
============================

This script reads input from a unified diff and reformats all the changed
lines. This is useful to reformat all the lines touched by a specific patch.
Example usage for git/svn users:

git diff -U0 HEAD^ | google-java-format-diff.py -p1 -i
svn diff --diff-cmd=diff -x-U0 | google-java-format-diff.py -i

For perforce users:

P4DIFF="git --no-pager diff --no-index" p4 diff | ./google-java-format-diff.py -i -p7

"""

import argparse
import difflib
import re
import string
import subprocess
import io
import sys
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor,wait,FIRST_EXCEPTION
from shutil import which

def _apply_format(filename, lines, base_command, args):
"""Apply format on filename."""
if args.i and args.verbose:
print('Formatting', filename)

command = base_command[:]
command.extend(lines)
command.append(filename)
p = subprocess.Popen(command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=None, stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, _ = p.communicate()
if p.returncode != 0:
sys.exit(p.returncode)

if not args.i:
with open(filename) as f:
code = f.readlines()
formatted_code = io.StringIO(stdout.decode('utf-8')).readlines()
diff = difflib.unified_diff(code, formatted_code,
filename, filename,
'(before formatting)', '(after formatting)')
diff_string = ''.join(diff)
if len(diff_string) > 0:
sys.stdout.write(diff_string)

def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=
'Reformat changed lines in diff. Without -i '
'option just output the diff that would be '
'introduced.')
parser.add_argument('-i', action='store_true', default=False,
help='apply edits to files instead of displaying a diff')

parser.add_argument('-p', metavar='NUM', default=0,
help='strip the smallest prefix containing P slashes')
parser.add_argument('-regex', metavar='PATTERN', default=None,
help='custom pattern selecting file paths to reformat '
'(case sensitive, overrides -iregex)')
parser.add_argument('-iregex', metavar='PATTERN', default=r'.*\.java',
help='custom pattern selecting file paths to reformat '
'(case insensitive, overridden by -regex)')
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true',
help='be more verbose, ineffective without -i')
parser.add_argument('-a', '--aosp', action='store_true',
help='use AOSP style instead of Google Style (4-space indentation)')
parser.add_argument('--skip-sorting-imports', action='store_true',
help='do not fix the import order')
parser.add_argument('--skip-removing-unused-imports', action='store_true',
help='do not remove ununsed imports')
parser.add_argument(
'--skip-javadoc-formatting',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='do not reformat javadoc')
parser.add_argument(
'--skip-reflowing-long-strings',
action='store_true',
help='do not reflow string literals that exceed the column limit')
parser.add_argument('-b', '--binary', help='path to google-java-format binary')
parser.add_argument('--google-java-format-jar', metavar='ABSOLUTE_PATH', default=None,
help='use a custom google-java-format jar')

args = parser.parse_args()

# Extract changed lines for each file.
filename = None
lines_by_file = {}

for line in sys.stdin:
match = re.search(r'^\+\+\+\ (.*?/){%s}(\S*)' % args.p, line)
if match:
filename = match.group(2)
if filename == None:
continue

if args.regex is not None:
if not re.match('^%s$' % args.regex, filename):
continue
else:
if not re.match('^%s$' % args.iregex, filename, re.IGNORECASE):
continue

match = re.search(r'^@@.*\+(\d+)(,(\d+))?', line)
if match:
start_line = int(match.group(1))
line_count = 1
if match.group(3):
line_count = int(match.group(3))
if line_count == 0:
continue
end_line = start_line + line_count - 1;
lines_by_file.setdefault(filename, []).extend(
['-lines', str(start_line) + ':' + str(end_line)])

if args.binary:
base_command = [args.binary]
elif args.google_java_format_jar:
base_command = ['java', '-jar', args.google_java_format_jar]
else:
binary = which('google-java-format') or '/usr/bin/google-java-format'
base_command = [binary]

if args.i:
base_command.append('-i')
if args.aosp:
base_command.append('--aosp')
if args.skip_sorting_imports:
base_command.append('--skip-sorting-imports')
if args.skip_removing_unused_imports:
base_command.append('--skip-removing-unused-imports')
if args.skip_javadoc_formatting:
base_command.append('--skip-javadoc-formatting')
if args.skip_reflowing_long_strings:
base_command.append('--skip-reflowing-long-strings')

with ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
format_futures = []
for filename, lines in lines_by_file.items():
format_futures.append(
executor.submit(_apply_format, filename, lines, base_command, args)
)

done, _ = wait(format_futures, return_when=FIRST_EXCEPTION)
for future in done:
if exception := future.exception():
executor.shutdown(wait=True, cancel_futures=True)
sys.exit(exception.args[0])

if __name__ == '__main__':
main()