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GitHub Action

Debugging with ssh

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Debugging with ssh

terminal

Debugging with ssh

Debug your GitHub Actions Environment interactively by using SSH

Installation

Copy and paste the following snippet into your .yml file.

              

- name: Debugging with ssh

uses: lhotari/action-upterm@v1

Learn more about this action in lhotari/action-upterm

Choose a version

Debug your GitHub Actions by using ssh

This GitHub Action offers you a direct way to interact with the host system on which the actual scripts (Actions) will run. This action started as a fork of mxschmitt/action-tmate. Instead of tmate, this action uses upterm and tmux.

Features

  • Debug your GitHub Actions by using SSH
  • Continue your Workflows afterwards

Supported Operating Systems

  • Linux
  • macOS
  • (Windows is not supported. It will be skipped so that the Pipeline does not fail)

Getting Started

By using this minimal example a upterm session will be created.

name: CI
on: [push]
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
    - name: Setup upterm session
      uses: lhotari/action-upterm@v1

To get the ssh connection string, just open the Checks tab in your Pull Request and scroll to the bottom.

Use registered public SSH key(s)

By default anybody can connect to the upterm session. You can opt-in to install the public SSH keys that you have registered with your GitHub profile.

name: CI
on: [push]
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
    - name: Setup upterm session
      uses: lhotari/action-upterm@v1
      with:
        ## limits ssh access and adds the ssh public key for the user which triggered the workflow
        limit-access-to-actor: true
        ## limits ssh access and adds the ssh public keys of the listed GitHub users
        limit-access-to-users: githubuser1,githubuser2

If the registered public SSH key is not your default private SSH key, you will need to specify the path manually, like so: ssh -i <path-to-key> <upterm-connection-string>.

Use custom upterm server

Follow instructions to deploy Upterm server to Heroku. There are also other deployment options available.

You can configure the Upterm server with the upterm-server input parameter, for example:

name: CI
on: [push]
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
    - name: Setup upterm session
      uses: lhotari/action-upterm@v1
      with:
        ## limits ssh access and adds the ssh public key for the user which triggered the workflow
        limit-access-to-actor: true
        ## Use the Heroku deployed Uptermd server via Websocket
        upterm-server: wss://YOUR_HEROKU_APP_URL

Shut down server if user doesn't connect

If you'd like to shut down the server after a certain number of minutes if no user connects, use the wait-timeout-minutes input parameter. This can be useful for using action-upterm to get a debug shell if your job fails, but not have the debug shell keep your pipeline running for too long if no one is interested in debugging it.

name: CI
on: [push]
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
    - name: Setup upterm session
      uses: lhotari/action-upterm@v1
      if: ${{ failure() }}
      with:
        ## If no one connects after 5 minutes, shut down server.
        wait-timeout-minutes: 5

Continue a workflow

If you want to continue a workflow and you are inside a upterm session, just create a empty file with the name continue either in the root directory or in the workspace directory by running touch continue or sudo touch /continue. Closing the terminal will also continue the workflow. However you won't be able to reconnect in that case. It's possible to detach from the terminal and not continue by first pressing C-b and then d (tmux detach command keys).

Usage tips

Resizing tmux window (requires ubuntu-latest)

After connecting with ssh:

  • Hit control-b, then type :resize-window -A + <enter>

This will resize the console to the full width and height of the connected terminal. (More information)