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core: 改成用 tcp 检测网络
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fixes #180
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bin456789 committed Oct 20, 2024
1 parent e7b08f5 commit 3854e0c
Showing 1 changed file with 86 additions and 9 deletions.
95 changes: 86 additions & 9 deletions alpine-network.sh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,16 +9,22 @@ ipv6_addr=$4
ipv6_gateway=$5
is_in_china=$6

# 检测是否有网络是通过检测这些 IP 的端口是否开放
# 因为 debian initrd 没有 nslookup
# 改成 generate_204?但检测网络时可能 resolv.conf 为空
# HTTP 80
# HTTPS/DOH 443
# DOT 853
if $is_in_china; then
ipv4_dns1='223.5.5.5'
ipv4_dns2='119.29.29.29'
ipv4_dns2='119.29.29.29' # 不开放 853
ipv6_dns1='2400:3200::1'
ipv6_dns2='2402:4e00::'
ipv6_dns2='2402:4e00::' # 不开放 853
else
ipv4_dns1='1.1.1.1'
ipv4_dns2='8.8.8.8'
ipv4_dns2='8.8.8.8' # 不开放 80
ipv6_dns1='2606:4700:4700::1111'
ipv6_dns2='2001:4860:4860::8888'
ipv6_dns2='2001:4860:4860::8888' # 不开放 80
fi

# 找到主网卡
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -57,6 +63,10 @@ get_first_ipv4_addr() {
fi
}

remove_netmask() {
cut -d/ -f1
}

get_first_ipv6_addr() {
# debian 11 initrd 没有 xargs awk
# debian 12 initrd 没有 xargs
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -99,7 +109,13 @@ add_missing_ipv4_config() {

if ! is_have_ipv4_gateway; then
# 如果 dhcp 无法设置onlink网关,那么在这里设置
ip -4 route add default via "$ipv4_gateway" dev "$ethx" onlink
# debian 9 ipv6 不能识别 onlink,但 ipv4 能识别 onlink
if true; then
ip -4 route add "$ipv4_gateway" dev "$ethx"
ip -4 route add default via "$ipv4_gateway" dev "$ethx"
else
ip -4 route add default via "$ipv4_gateway" dev "$ethx" onlink
fi
fi
fi
}
Expand All @@ -112,7 +128,13 @@ add_missing_ipv6_config() {

if ! is_have_ipv6_gateway; then
# 如果 dhcp 无法设置onlink网关,那么在这里设置
ip -6 route add default via "$ipv6_gateway" dev "$ethx" onlink
# debian 9 ipv6 不能识别 onlink
if true; then
ip -6 route add "$ipv6_gateway" dev "$ethx"
ip -6 route add default via "$ipv6_gateway" dev "$ethx"
else
ip -6 route add default via "$ipv6_gateway" dev "$ethx" onlink
fi
fi
fi
}
Expand All @@ -125,16 +147,71 @@ is_need_test_ipv6() {
is_have_ipv6 && ! $ipv6_has_internet
}

# 测试方法:
# ping 有的机器禁止
# nc 测试 dot doh 端口是否开启
# wget 测试下载

# initrd 里面的软件版本,是否支持指定源IP/网卡
# 软件 nc wget nslookup
# debian9 × √ 没有此软件
# alpine √ × ×

TIMEOUT=10

test_by_wget() {
src=$1
dst=$2

# ipv6 需要添加 []
if echo "$dst" | grep -q ':'; then
url="https://[$dst]"
else
url="https://$dst"
fi

# tcp 443 通了就算成功,不管 http 是不是 404
wget -T "$TIMEOUT" \
--bind-address="$src" \
--no-check-certificate \
--max-redirect 0 \
--tries 1 \
-O /dev/null \
"$url" 2>&1 | grep -iq connected
}

test_by_nc() {
src=$1
dst=$2

# tcp 443 通了就算成功
nc -z -v \
-w "$TIMEOUT" \
-s "$src" \
"$dst" 443
}

is_debian() {
[ -f /etc/lsb-release ] && grep -iq Debian /etc/lsb-release
}

test_connect() {
if is_debian; then
test_by_wget "$1" "$2"
else
test_by_nc "$1" "$2"
fi
}

test_internet() {
echo 'Testing Internet Connection...'

# debian 没有 nslookup,因此用 ping
for i in $(seq 10); do
if is_need_test_ipv4 && ping -c1 -W5 -I "$ethx" "$ipv4_dns1" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if is_need_test_ipv4 && test_connect "$(get_first_ipv4_addr | remove_netmask)" "$ipv4_dns1" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "IPv4 has internet."
ipv4_has_internet=true
fi
if is_need_test_ipv6 && ping -c1 -W5 -I "$ethx" "$ipv6_dns1" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if is_need_test_ipv6 && test_connect "$(get_first_ipv6_addr | remove_netmask)" "$ipv6_dns1" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "IPv6 has internet."
ipv6_has_internet=true
fi
Expand Down

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