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[wip] Allow callbacks to be registered for GVL related events #119

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163 changes: 163 additions & 0 deletions ext/-test-/gvl/instrumentation/instrumentation/depend
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# AUTOGENERATED DEPENDENCIES START
instrumentation.o: $(RUBY_EXTCONF_H)
instrumentation.o: $(arch_hdrdir)/ruby/config.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/assert.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/atomic.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/assume.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/attributes.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/bool.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/inttypes.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/limits.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/long_long.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/stdalign.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/stdarg.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/defines.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/intern.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/anyargs.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/char.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/double.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/fixnum.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/gid_t.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/intptr_t.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/mode_t.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/off_t.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/pid_t.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/short.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/size_t.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/st_data_t.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/uid_t.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/assume.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/alloc_size.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/artificial.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/cold.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/const.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/constexpr.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/deprecated.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/diagnose_if.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/enum_extensibility.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/error.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/flag_enum.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/forceinline.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/format.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/maybe_unused.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noalias.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/nodiscard.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noexcept.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noinline.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/nonnull.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noreturn.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/pure.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/restrict.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/returns_nonnull.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/warning.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/weakref.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/cast.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/apple.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/clang.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/gcc.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/intel.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/msvc.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/sunpro.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_since.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/config.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/constant_p.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rarray.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rbasic.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rbignum.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rclass.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rdata.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rfile.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rhash.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/robject.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rregexp.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rstring.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rstruct.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rtypeddata.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/ctype.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/dllexport.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/dosish.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/error.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/eval.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/event.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/fl_type.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/gc.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/glob.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/globals.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/attribute.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/builtin.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/c_attribute.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/cpp_attribute.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/declspec_attribute.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/extension.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/feature.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/warning.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/array.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/bignum.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/class.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/compar.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/complex.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/cont.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/dir.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/enum.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/enumerator.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/error.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/eval.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/file.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/gc.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/hash.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/io.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/load.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/marshal.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/numeric.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/object.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/parse.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/proc.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/process.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/random.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/range.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/rational.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/re.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/ruby.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/select.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/select/largesize.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/signal.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/sprintf.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/string.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/struct.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/thread.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/time.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/variable.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/vm.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/interpreter.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/iterator.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/memory.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/method.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/module.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/newobj.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/rgengc.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/scan_args.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/special_consts.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/static_assert.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/stdalign.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/stdbool.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/symbol.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/value.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/value_type.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/variable.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/warning_push.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/xmalloc.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/missing.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/ruby.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/st.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/subst.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/thread.h
instrumentation.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/thread_native.h
instrumentation.o: instrumentation.c
# AUTOGENERATED DEPENDENCIES END
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions ext/-test-/gvl/instrumentation/instrumentation/extconf.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
# frozen_string_literal: false
create_makefile("-test-/gvl/instrumentation")
95 changes: 95 additions & 0 deletions ext/-test-/gvl/instrumentation/instrumentation/instrumentation.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
#include "ruby/ruby.h"
#include "ruby/atomic.h"
#include "ruby/thread.h"
#include "ruby/thread_native.h"

static rb_atomic_t acquire_enter_count = 0;
static rb_atomic_t acquire_exit_count = 0;
static rb_atomic_t release_count = 0;

void
ex_callback(rb_event_flag_t event, gvl_hook_event_args_t args)
{
switch(event) {
case RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_ACQUIRE_ENTER:
RUBY_ATOMIC_INC(acquire_enter_count);
break;
case RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_ACQUIRE_EXIT:
RUBY_ATOMIC_INC(acquire_exit_count);
break;
case RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_RELEASE:
RUBY_ATOMIC_INC(release_count);
break;
}
}

static gvl_hook_t * single_hook = NULL;

static VALUE
thread_counters(VALUE thread)
{
VALUE array = rb_ary_new2(3);
rb_ary_push(array, UINT2NUM(acquire_enter_count));
rb_ary_push(array, UINT2NUM(acquire_exit_count));
rb_ary_push(array, UINT2NUM(release_count));
return array;
}

static VALUE
thread_reset_counters(VALUE thread)
{
RUBY_ATOMIC_SET(acquire_enter_count, 0);
RUBY_ATOMIC_SET(acquire_exit_count, 0);
RUBY_ATOMIC_SET(release_count, 0);
return Qtrue;
}

static VALUE
thread_register_gvl_callback(VALUE thread)
{
single_hook = rb_gvl_event_new(
*ex_callback,
RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_ACQUIRE_ENTER | RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_ACQUIRE_EXIT | RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_RELEASE
);

return Qnil;
}

static VALUE
thread_unregister_gvl_callback(VALUE thread)
{
if (single_hook) {
rb_gvl_event_delete(single_hook);
single_hook = NULL;
}

return Qnil;
}

static VALUE
thread_register_and_unregister_gvl_callback(VALUE thread)
{
gvl_hook_t * hooks[5];
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
hooks[i] = rb_gvl_event_new(*ex_callback, RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_ACQUIRE_ENTER);
}

if (!rb_gvl_event_delete(hooks[4])) return Qfalse;
if (!rb_gvl_event_delete(hooks[0])) return Qfalse;
if (!rb_gvl_event_delete(hooks[3])) return Qfalse;
if (!rb_gvl_event_delete(hooks[2])) return Qfalse;
if (!rb_gvl_event_delete(hooks[1])) return Qfalse;
return Qtrue;
}

void
Init_instrumentation(void)
{
VALUE mBug = rb_define_module("Bug");
VALUE klass = rb_define_module_under(mBug, "GVLInstrumentation");
rb_define_singleton_method(klass, "counters", thread_counters, 0);
rb_define_singleton_method(klass, "reset_counters", thread_reset_counters, 0);
rb_define_singleton_method(klass, "register_callback", thread_register_gvl_callback, 0);
rb_define_singleton_method(klass, "unregister_callback", thread_unregister_gvl_callback, 0);
rb_define_singleton_method(klass, "register_and_unregister_callbacks", thread_register_and_unregister_gvl_callback, 0);
}
28 changes: 16 additions & 12 deletions include/ruby/internal/event.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -82,18 +82,22 @@
*
* @{
*/
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_SWITCH 0x040000 /**< Thread switched. */
#define RUBY_EVENT_SWITCH 0x040000 /**< @old{RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_SWITCH} */
/* 0x080000 */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ 0x100000 /**< Object allocated. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_FREEOBJ 0x200000 /**< Object swept. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_START 0x400000 /**< GC started. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_END_MARK 0x800000 /**< GC ended mark phase. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_END_SWEEP 0x1000000 /**< GC ended sweep phase. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_ENTER 0x2000000 /**< `gc_enter()` is called. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_EXIT 0x4000000 /**< `gc_exit()` is called. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_OBJSPACE_MASK 0x7f00000 /**< Bitmask of GC events. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_MASK 0xffff0000 /**< Bitmask of internal events. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_SWITCH 0x00040000 /**< Thread switched. */
#define RUBY_EVENT_SWITCH 0x00040000 /**< @old{RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_SWITCH} */
/*0x00080000 */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ 0x00100000 /**< Object allocated. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_FREEOBJ 0x00200000 /**< Object swept. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_START 0x00400000 /**< GC started. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_END_MARK 0x00800000 /**< GC ended mark phase. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_END_SWEEP 0x01000000 /**< GC ended sweep phase. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_ENTER 0x02000000 /**< `gc_enter()` is called. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GC_EXIT 0x04000000 /**< `gc_exit()` is called. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_OBJSPACE_MASK 0x07f00000 /**< Bitmask of GC events. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_ACQUIRE_ENTER 0x10000000 /** `gvl_acquire() is called */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_ACQUIRE_EXIT 0x20000000 /** `gvl_acquire() is exiting successfully */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_RELEASE 0x40000000 /** `gvl_release() is called */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_GVL_MASK 0x70000000 /**< Bitmask of GVL events. */
#define RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_MASK 0xffff0000 /**< Bitmask of internal events. */
Comment on lines +85 to +100
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Maybe it's just me, but I find using hex for bit flags and bit masks is much harder to read than using left shifts for bit flags and &ing bit flags for bit masks. 😅

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I don't think it's just you :) I just figured I'd match the existing pattern.


/** @} */

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15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions include/ruby/thread_native.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -201,5 +201,20 @@ void rb_native_cond_initialize(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond);
*/
void rb_native_cond_destroy(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond);

typedef struct gvl_hook_event_args {
unsigned long waiting;
} gvl_hook_event_args_t;

typedef void (*rb_gvl_callback)(uint32_t event, gvl_hook_event_args_t args);

typedef struct gvl_hook {
rb_gvl_callback callback;
rb_event_flag_t event;

struct gvl_hook *next;
} gvl_hook_t;

gvl_hook_t * rb_gvl_event_new(rb_gvl_callback callback, rb_event_flag_t event);
bool rb_gvl_event_delete(gvl_hook_t * hook);
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
#endif
50 changes: 50 additions & 0 deletions test/-ext-/gvl/test_instrumentation_api.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
# frozen_string_literal: false
class TestGVLInstrumentation < Test::Unit::TestCase
def setup
pend("TODO: No windows support yet") if /mswin|mingw|bccwin/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM
end

def test_gvl_instrumentation
require '-test-/gvl/instrumentation'
Bug::GVLInstrumentation.reset_counters
Bug::GVLInstrumentation::register_callback

begin
threads = 5.times.map { Thread.new { sleep 0.05; 1 + 1; sleep 0.02 } }
threads.each(&:join)
Bug::GVLInstrumentation.counters.each do |c|
assert_predicate c,:nonzero?
end
ensure
Bug::GVLInstrumentation::unregister_callback
end
end

def test_gvl_instrumentation_fork_safe
skip "No fork()" unless Process.respond_to?(:fork)

require '-test-/gvl/instrumentation'
Bug::GVLInstrumentation::register_callback

begin
pid = fork do
Bug::GVLInstrumentation.reset_counters
threads = 5.times.map { Thread.new { sleep 0.05; 1 + 1; sleep 0.02 } }
threads.each(&:join)
Bug::GVLInstrumentation.counters.each do |c|
assert_predicate c,:nonzero?
end
end
_, status = Process.wait2(pid)
assert_predicate status, :success?
ensure
Bug::GVLInstrumentation::unregister_callback
end
end

def test_gvl_instrumentation_unregister
require '-test-/gvl/instrumentation'
assert Bug::GVLInstrumentation::register_and_unregister_callbacks
end
end

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