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telegram-clone-py

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A Clone of Telegram written from the ground up, with a goal of security. Split into frontend and backend

Purpose

This Telegram clone is written in Python for a computer science course at Ohio State Universiry, CSE 3461. The purpose of this clone is to satisfy the requirements of that lab.

  • Server and Client communicate via TCP
  • Server must respond to a minimum of 5 different commands
  • configuration file for port the server will listen on
  • Server startup message
  • Either prompt or use a configuration file to allow client to pick which server to connect to and port
  • Server and Client work from 2 different IP addresses
Assignment Points
Software submission 75
Demonstration / Review meeting 25
Bonus Client-side GUI +2
Bonus User Authorization +2
Bonus Server-side command logging +1
Total 105

Choices

Language: Python Platform: Agnostic, but favoring Linux/Unix, depends on GUI library choice

Database Planning

Entity Relationship Diagram

Relational Database Schema

Goals

Server

  • Built on top of a custom implementation of a Web App Framework similar to Flask*
  • Server follows REST principles
  • Utilize Sqlite3 as the DBMS
  • Verifiy Users Email addresses
  • Utilize Python-RSA to maintain end to end encryption of messages
  • Follow best practices for security
  • Use websockets to send and recieve messages from client

Web App Framework documentation

Client

  • Utilize PyQT for GUI
  • Built on top of a custom implementation of HTTP Requests similar to Requests*
  • Utilize Python-RSA to maintain end to end encryption of messages
  • Behave and look similarly to Telegram-desktop
  • Allow Markdown in chat messages Unfinished
  • Allow emoji in chat messages along with an emoji selector menu Unfinished

HTTP Request Library documentation

* Objectively WORSE

Install

Dependencies

  • Python 3.8
  • pip
  • pipenv

Frontend

cd frontend/
pipenv install
pipenv shell
cd ../
python -m frontend

Backend

cd backend/
pipenv install
pipenv shell
cd ../
python -m backend

Screenshots

Connect to server screen Connect to Server

Create Account Create Account

Login Login

Server Server

Main Screen Main Screen

Future objectives

  • Switch form polling the server every so many seconds to websockets
    1. Switch to websockets circumvents all the hacky refreshing
  • Add Markdown support
  • Add emoji menu
  • refractor Qt mess
    1. Code generated by Qt Designer isn't pythonic and has massive issues
  • Testing
  • Implement settings window
    1. allow updating account (server side already supports)
    2. allow deleting account (server side already supports)
    3. allow resending email verification
  • Fix sending email verification (for some reason doesn't work with Gmail)

Takeaways

  • Writing abstractions for the backend and learning how HTTP Requests work and are processed was incredibly interesting
  • GUI design and layout was tedious, difficult, and the most time consuming

Thanks

All Icons are from Icons8

License

GPLv3

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A Backend and Frontend Telegram Clone written in Python

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