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Nabla roles/alban_andrieu_windows

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License Branch Ansible Galaxy Platforms

Goal of this project is to launch ansible script using pywinrm. A VagrantFile is downloading a windows 2012 server VM that will be hosted on VirtualBox. Then we are launching Ansible script in order to set up this VM.

VM was taken from

https://vagrantcloud.com/opentable/boxes/win-2012r2-standard-amd64-nocm/versions/1.0.0/providers/virtualbox.box

Table of contents

Actions

  • Ensures that windows is installed

WARNING : In inventory file, please use ansible_ssh_user and ansible_ssh_pass instead of ansible_user ansible_password, because of vault overridden values

Usage example

- name: Install windows
  connection: local
  hosts: windows

  roles:
    - role: windows

Requirements

On Ubuntu, where VirtualBox and Vagrant are installed, do not forge to do the following : sudo pip install https://github.com/diyan/pywinrm/archive/df049454a9309280866e0156805ccda12d71c93a.zip --upgrade

It is working with the following version :

Os is an Ubuntu 18.04

$ python -V Python 2.7.3 $ pip -V pip 1.4.1 from /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages (python 2.7)

$ VBoxManage --version 4.3.28r100309

$ vagrant --version Vagrant 2.3.1.0

$ vagrant plugin list winrm (1.1.3) vagrant-login (1.0.1, system) vagrant-share (1.1.0, system)

$ ansible --version ansible 1.7.2

Ansible 2.5.0 is required on order to have win_copy working on Windows 7 and Windows Server 2016

Check winrm in target host

winrm id
winrm get winrm/config

For older version of Windows, please do

Set-Item WSMan:\localhost\Shell\MaxMemoryPerShellMB 5000
Set-Item WSMan:\localhost\Plugin\Microsoft.PowerShell\Quotas\MaxMemoryPerShellMB 5000

Restart-Service winrm

winrm set winrm/config/winrs '@{MaxMemoryPerShellMB="0"}'

On the windows VM :

powershell -File upgrade_to_ps3.ps1
@powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy unrestricted -Command "iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))" && SET PATH=%PATH%;%systemdrive%\chocolatey\bin
cinst powershell
choco install powershell
choco upgrade powershell
powershell -File ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1

Test winrm

See windows_winrm

See common-winrm-issues

From windows

Local user

$ winrm identify -u:myuser -p:Mypass123! -r:http://targetHost:5985

Domain user

$ winrm identify -u:MISYSROOT\aandrieu -p:Mypass123! -r:http://targetHost:5985

Test out HTTP

winrs -r:http://server:5985/wsman -u:Username -p:Password ipconfig

Test out HTTPS (will fail if the cert is not verifiable)

winrs -r:http://server:5985/wsman -u:Username -p:Password -ssl ipconfig

From unix

User prompted for REALM name and KDC for Kerberos

$ sudo apt-get install python-dev libkrb5-dev krb5-user

Python WinRM module

$ sudo pip install pyOpenSSL --upgrade $ sudo pip install "pywinrm>=0.2.2"

Ignore warnings about maj_stat

$ sudo pip install kerberos

Kerberos and CredSSP

$ sudo pip install "pywinrm[kerberos]" $ sudo pip install "pywinrm[credssp]" $ sudo pip install "requests-credssp" "requests-kerberos"

Get xmllint for pretty print of SOAP response

$ sudo apt-get install libxml2-utils -y

Replace 'targetHost' with the target Windows host

$ curl --header "Content-Type: application/soap+xml;charset=UTF-8" --header "WSMANIDENTIFY: unauthenticated" http://targetHost:5985/wsman --data '<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:wsmid="http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wsman/identity/1/wsmanidentity.xsd"&gt;&lt;s:Header/&gt;&lt;s:Body&gt;&lt;wsmid:Identify/&gt;&lt;/s:Body&gt;&lt;/s:Envelope>' | xmllint --format -

Basic authentication is not enabled by default on a Windows host but can be enabled by running the following in PowerShell

$ Set-Item -Path WSMan:\localhost\Service\Auth\Basic -Value $true

$ Set-Item -Path WSMan:\localhost\Service\Auth\Certificate -Value $true $ New-SelfSignedCertificate $ (Get-Service -Name winrm).Status

$ .\ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1 -ForceNewSSLCert

On the windows VM :

Install PowerShell Configure remoting Disable password

Automate jenkins service

See jenkins-agent.ps1

Change default JDK if wrong Replace Path Environment variable from C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath by %JAVA_HOME%\bin Replace regedit Registry key 'Software\JavaSoft\Java Runtime Environment'\CurrentVersion' but 1.7 Replace regedit Registry key 'Software\JavaSoft\Java Development Kit'\CurrentVersion' but 1.7

Check the java web start default JDK

$ javaws -viewer

Run the java web start by hand if the JDK is not right

$ javaws "slave-agent.jnlp"

Add -noCertificateCheck to the jenkins-slave.xml in the jenkins directory if missing

Generate id_rsa from MSYS2

Copy it from C:\msys64\home\mysuser or C:\tools\msys64\home\mysuser to the user Add the key to Bitbucket Test doing git clone ssh://stash:7999/test/repo.git

Log on

Make sure in the jenkins you have Log on -> Log on as -> Local System account BUT NOT Change jenkins service to start as Log on as -> This account and use my user, otherwise is do not reconnect automatically after reboot

Add HOME C:\Users\jenkins

setx -m HOME ^%UserProfile^%

See Git Bash See Access denied

Change jenkins service to start as Log on as -> This account and use my user

Fix jenkins service -> Access is denied. [0x00000005]

[https://github.com/jenkinsci/windows-slaves-plugin/blob/master/docs/troubleshooting.adoc#wbem-scripting-locator](WBEM Scripting Locator)

Petelea, Mihai modify the permissions to local administrators instead of trusted installer but that was done with a server admin account that superseeds the normal admin accounts and then he changed the permissions to the entire C drive to Administrators

https://github.com/jenkinsci/windows-slaves-plugin/blob/master/docs/troubleshooting.adoc#access-is-denied-error

Then install .Net 3.5 Framework

https://blogs.sap.com/2020/06/25/how-to-install-the-.net-framework-3.5-on-windows-server-2016-and-later/ https://winaero.com/install-net-framework-3-5-in-windows-10/

See files/net-framework-core.ps1

PowerShell

Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName "NetFx3"

Or Cmd

Dism /online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:"NetFx3"

Checking image

https://lecrabeinfo.net/reparer-image-de-windows-10-dism.html

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth

Docker

Docker build on windows

Fix docker

"C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchDaemon

PowerShell

Restart-Service docker Get-Service docker

Build docker image

` docker pull mcr.microsoft.com/windows/servercore:ltsc2019

cd /c/workspace/fusionrisk-ansible/roles/windows/ docker login docker build -t nabla/ansible-jenkins-slave-win:1.0.0 . --platform=windows/amd64 docker manifest inspect nabla/ansible-jenkins-slave-win:1.0.0 --verbose docker run -it nabla/ansible-jenkins-slave-win:1.0.0 cmd.exe `

Recovery

Reset fail count after: 1 days Restart service after: 60 minutes

Documentation

More information about alban.andrieu.windows can be found in the TODO official alban.andrieu.windows documentation.

Role variables

List of default variables available in the inventory:

windows_enabled: yes                       # Enable module

#ansible_ssh_user: vagrant
#ansible_ssh_pass: vagrant
#target port
#ansible_ssh_port: 5986
#local port
#ansible_ssh_port: 55985
ansible_connection: winrm

Detailed usage guide

Run the following command :

ansible-playbook -i hosts -c local -v windows.yml -vvvv --ask-sudo-pass | tee setup.log

Testing

ansible-galaxy install alban.andrieu.windows
vagrant up

Ansible lint

git add tasks/pacman.yml # First add your file, then
pre-commit run ansible-lint

Contributing

The issue tracker is the preferred channel for bug reports, features requests and submitting pull requests.

For pull requests, editor preferences are available in the editor config for easy use in common text editors. Read more and download plugins at http://editorconfig.org.

In lieu of a formal styleguide, take care to maintain the existing coding style. Add unit tests and examples for any new or changed functionality.

  1. Fork it
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b my-new-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -am 'Add some feature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin my-new-feature)
  5. Create new Pull Request

Authors and license

roles/alban_andrieu_windows role was written by:

License

Feedback, bug-reports, requests,

Are welcome!


This role is part of the Nabla project. README generated by Ansigenome.


Alban Andrieu

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