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012 Component FTP and more
Next in the component view we are going to add the README script to a component. The README script is commonly used as the components homepage. For example: If you were to go to the demo components page on Github, and see that it has this nice image here(See video) and it has some details and some layout. Now this all is done with the README file. We can open that and then look at the 'Raw'. It is basically the same text that we were looking at previously. 00:00:53 Inside of component builder you can add this README and README text. This is placeholders(###version###).
Now (#) is part of the markdown for a header. You need to be acquainted with Markdown, to know what is placeholders and what is not. This script has been added in order for you to get an idea of everything that are placeholders. 00:01:27 These placeholders are automatically updated from the details that are in these fields. The actual placeholder names can be seen. If you change the version here(See video), it will be updated there automatically. So that is a README file.
It is a place to give a lot of information to those who are using your application.00:02:01 You can add some links to it, or you can add some links to help menus, or even instructions on installing it, or anything else that you like to share through the README file. Although it is not compulsory , it will be appreciated if this commenting area can be left as it is, in order for more people to get involved in the community. Help us to sustain this project. If 00:02:36
Then if you want to know more about markdown, then you can open this link here(Markdown-Cheatsheet). That is looking at the README area.
This admin view area, 00:03:06 and the site view area, should be seen as a place where you can create new admin views. Do realize that if you create a new admin view it's not necessarily linked to this component. You need to still link it in here, in settings, under admin view. This is more a place to create admin view. If you click on new or to edit existing admin views, that are linked to this component. Same goes with the site views. It's simply a way for you to gain access to editing those site views that already linked to this application easily.
And then the forth. 00:03:51 We want to look at is the FTP server. That FTP server is been added to give you a hand in moving this application, the component to your server and also add the feature of that automated updating that is inside of Joomla. The update server is actually a Joomla concept. If you open a component. I'll open sermon distributor, this is the front I need to look at the back end. We look at the 00:04:39 XML file of this component. Component builder built this whole file for you. But at the very bottom you will see that there is an app updates server. That is being added. Now this is not added if you have not set this. If this is set to no, it will not be adding an update server. If you add this(yes) 00:05:03 then you can set the link to where the update server is going to be hosted. It will automatically take that link, and added into your XML file, like it's done here. That file itself, Component Builder, can also build that file for you. 00:05:31 The way it does it, is this should look like that: host=hostname&PORT=portINT&option(type)=FTP_BINARY. Now this FTP Binary usually is 21. And the default value FTP binary would usually be 15 and then username and a password. 00:06:04 Now this FTP details should login directly to this(Update Server) folder that you have up here. All that component builder does, it logs into your server, move this file in there, and then disconnects. And this information is what will make it possible for him to do that.
Same goes with the sales server. The sales server usually would be very much the same concept. You will simply be adding the same kind of string here. Except usually the update server and the sales server is not the same place. 00:06:47 The update server, let the user know, that there is an update. Where the sales server, where this component zip file will be stored on your server. You have something like WHMCS or another component through which you are selling your extensions, you can use the folder in your server which it's looking for the files. You can use that folder, you can create a FTP account to that folder, and then set that details in this field here. Then component builder at the moment that you click compile, it has a 00:07:30 an option here, it says add backup folder and save sales server. You click that to yes. If you compile it now, it will move the zip file to sales server, as well as creating a backup.
The backup and the Git folder is actually set up in your components global options. We haven't really spoken much about the global options. Let us open it now. We saw in this area here, that it says that this field is encrypted. In component builder if you go to global settings, it says encryption settings. In here 00:08:18 you would add your own key. By which it will encrypt, once you've added this key. You shouldn't change it because it will not be able to decrypt, because it's used to encrypt and as well to decrypt the data. That just means everything that's been encrypted needs to be redone. In this case it is going to be these login FTP login information. This is the basic encryption which we spoke of on talk about storing types. You got basic encryption and advanced encryption. This is basic encryption way. 00:09:01 It's also called basic key.
Then you have folder paths. These two first folder paths, called compiler folder and custom folder, I would leave them for now, they are a little buggy. I haven't fully managed to achieve them being flexible. To move them at this stage is difficult. For a number of reasons I would suggest you just leave them blank. But here you would add a backup folder. This should be related to the root of your server. As well as a Git folder. 00:09:41 Git folder would be where component builder creates a folder with all the components files without zipping them. And then you can go to that folder and create a Git create, a Git repository there. From that folder you can push to Github or any other Git server respectively. It's able to create a folder from which you can do Github or any other kind of repository work. Which are separate from your backup folder and also separate from the temporary folder in which 00:10:17 compiles the component. You can move it out of your Joomla install. That's what these folder paths are for. So when you do the compiling of the component it does that Git repository. It won't delete the .Gitfolder, it will just replace all the files in it. First remove the old ones then add the new ones and Git will see that only the files that is been changed, it will notice and those who you need to do a recommit, do just a normal commit to get it into your repository. If you don't know Git, then possibly it doesn't make sense to you. There's some great courses as well about Git on lynda.com as well as Udome. You can just go look in at those. That's a backup folder and the sales server. The same goes here with this FTP 00:11:18 credentials should be that direct folder in which these zip files should be stored. Unfortunately component builder cannot store it in subfolders at this point. The FTP details will just login to that FTP account, and in that folder which has the access you'll put the file there. No subfolders or other folders, the FTP details should be going directly to the folder. In the component builder, then will be in the back end components, component builder and then Helpers. There is a file called compiler. If you open that file, 00:12:14 you would see that we have a function here builtme. Here's all the placeholders that you can use in the builtme file, and will be replaced with the relative information.
There is a function here called move file to FTP server. This move file to FTP server, calls another function called: getFTP. Now getFTP is this function here, it takes the signature, checks whether we already made such a connection before. And then loads that object. But here I'm using this parse string function to convert the string into the variables. All the variables in that string is converted to arrays or variables respectively. 00:13:12 That then is used to make use of Joomlas own client FTP class. If you want to know where that is, you can in NetBeans you'd click control spacebar. It shows you it's in libraries/Joomla/client/FTP.PHP. You can click there, open it, so we are using Joomlas built-in FTP client, and we passing the host, the port, the option, the username, the password, and making a connection. Then we sending that off to do this move file, which then takes the file content and moves it to the server. That's just for your own piece of mind that the data itself is not being leaked or compromised. 00:14:04 It's all handled right here and you can follow its events in component builder, from relations to the update server as well as to the sales server.
The other thing that I know is quite in important. Is this update server, it is an XML file. 00:14:25 This XML file is build up of versions and download links to those versions. So like I explain to you in a previous video. There is this reality while you are developing your component. Your users wouldn't need any 00:14:47 change updates or anything. The moment you put your component out there on the web. Immediately you need to consider when you make a change in the application, how will you user be able adapt to that change. The biggest changes you can make 00:15:03 is adding new views or adding new fields to the component. That makes it a little hard. Like I explain previously, with the history component we've done scripting to take control of that problem. 00:15:21 You also need to think about the database. We created this thing called: Version Updates. Which gives you the ability to actually add MySQL scripting, which needs to be executed upon the updating.
Now the way for you to think about this, if you have a new version 1.2.9, 00:15:43 then there needs to be a table alteration. You need to know if MySQL commands to do that. I'm not going to teach you that. You just need to put that MySQL command in here(MySQL - Update Dump) according to the Joomla conventions. The table name must have that #_ _ in front of it and Joomla will dynamically put in the prefix. You might just simply will do a MySQL script here. If you are making a change and the new release is 1.2.9 and 1.0 didn't have that 00:16:23 specific field or view, then you must realize that you're updating this one and the SQL must come next to that specific version. The update must be placed at the version, which needs the update. If you make a change don't put it here(1.2.9), because it won't update correctly. You need to put the update next 00:16:44 to the version(1.0) that needs to be updated. Then over here(Version URL), you would put the link to the respective downloads. Like here we have version 1.2.9 and then we have version 1.3.0 00:16:59and we added the 1.3.0 link heresee video).
I'm using GitHub as my distributing platform of the application. You could use any URL. These URLs is what will be used in your updates server. The update server, 00:17:18 if I was to open that for us. First, we will go to the update server link, copy that. You'd see that it has this URLs here, for the download. As we move on it 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.3.2. and it's getting these details. It is getting them 00:17:48 from this version update area. The last version in this list being 1.3.2, must be the same as the one that you set here. That is important. We are at the current version 00:18:07 and it will do the necessary adjustments to that. That is all the concepts that would be necessary to cover regarding the component area. We've looked at adding admin views. 00:18:26 We will again look at site views and adding them as well as your custom admin views. We will possibly going into more depths about this MySQL tweak, what we briefly mentioned. But the for most part that's or the at component area, 00:18:48 and all it's nice features. It all stacks upon each other from the fields then the admin views, and then the components themselves. And if you have come this far you set out your component, you have added some admin views, you are now ready to 00:19:06 start building the front and the site area. You wouldn't be able to do effectively until now. It is necessary to first do the admin views and then only do the site views.
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