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.bash_functions
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# Upgrade global (user) pip commands
# I don't install system wide global python packages via pip
# All my python packages go into my $HOME/.local/lib instead
# This way I avoid breaking packages installed by the OS packaging system
gpip2(){
PIP_REQUIRE_VIRTUALENV="" pip2 "$@" --user
}
gpip3(){
PIP_REQUIRE_VIRTUALENV="" pip3 "$@" --user
}
# Start an HTTP server from a directory, optionally specifying the port
function server() {
local port="${1:-8000}"
echo "http://localhost:8000"
python -m SimpleHTTPServer "$port"
}
# matrix fun
function hax0r() {
perl -e '$|++; while (1) { print " " x (rand(35) + 1), int(rand(2)) }'
}
# get the process on a given port
function port() {
lsof -i ":${1:-80}"
}
# show all the names (CNs and SANs) listed in the SSL certificate
# for a given domain
function getcertnames() {
if [ -z "${1}" ]; then
echo "ERROR: No domain specified."
return 1
fi
local domain="${1}"
echo "Testing ${domain}…"
echo # newline
local tmp=$(echo -e "GET / HTTP/1.0\nEOT" \
| openssl s_client -connect "${domain}:443" 2>&1);
if [[ "${tmp}" = *"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----"* ]]; then
local certText=$(echo "${tmp}" \
| openssl x509 -text -certopt "no_header, no_serial, no_version, \
no_signame, no_validity, no_issuer, no_pubkey, no_sigdump, no_aux");
echo "Common Name:"
echo # newline
echo "${certText}" | grep "Subject:" | sed -e "s/^.*CN=//";
echo # newline
echo "Subject Alternative Name(s):"
echo # newline
echo "${certText}" | grep -A 1 "Subject Alternative Name:" \
| sed -e "2s/DNS://g" -e "s/ //g" | tr "," "\n" | tail -n +2
return 0
else
echo "ERROR: Certificate not found.";
return 1
fi
}
# compare original and gzipped file size
function gz() {
local origsize=$(wc -c < "$1")
local gzipsize=$(gzip -c "$1" | wc -c)
local ratio=$(echo "$gzipsize * 100/ $origsize" | bc -l)
printf "orig: %d bytes\n" "$origsize"
printf "gzip: %d bytes (%2.2f%%)\n" "$gzipsize" "$ratio"
}
# all the dig info
function digga() {
dig +nocmd "$1" any +multiline +noall +answer
}
# escape UTF-8 characters into their 3-byte format
function escape() {
printf "\\\x%s" $(printf "$@" | xxd -p -c1 -u)
# print a newline unless we’re piping the output to another program
if [ -t 1 ]; then
echo # newline
fi
}
# decode \x{ABCD}-style Unicode escape sequences
function unidecode() {
perl -e "binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8'); print \"$@\""
# print a newline unless we’re piping the output to another program
if [ -t 1 ]; then
echo # newline
fi
}
# get a character’s Unicode code point
function codepoint() {
perl -e "use utf8; print sprintf('U+%04X', ord(\"$@\"))"
# print a newline unless we’re piping the output to another program
if [ -t 1 ]; then
echo # newline
fi
}
# simple calculator
function calc() {
local result=""
result="$(printf "scale=10;$*\n" | bc --mathlib | tr -d '\\\n')"
# └─ default (when `--mathlib` is used) is 20
#
if [[ "$result" == *.* ]]; then
# improve the output for decimal numbers
printf "$result" |
sed -e 's/^\./0./' `# add "0" for cases like ".5"` \
-e 's/^-\./-0./' `# add "0" for cases like "-.5"`\
-e 's/0*$//;s/\.$//' # remove trailing zeros
else
printf "$result"
fi
printf "\n"
}
# create a new directory and enter it
function mkd() {
mkdir -p "$@" && cd "$@"
}
# create a .tar.gz archive, using `zopfli`, `pigz` or `gzip` for compression
function targz() {
local tmpFile="${@%/}.tar"
tar -cvf "${tmpFile}" --exclude=".DS_Store" "${@}" || return 1
size=$(
stat -f"%z" "${tmpFile}" 2> /dev/null; # OS X `stat`
stat -c"%s" "${tmpFile}" 2> /dev/null # GNU `stat`
)
local cmd=""
if (( size < 52428800 )) && hash zopfli 2> /dev/null; then
# the .tar file is smaller than 50 MB and Zopfli is available; use it
cmd="zopfli"
else
if hash pigz 2> /dev/null; then
cmd="pigz"
else
cmd="gzip"
fi
fi
echo "Compressing .tar using \`${cmd}\`…"
"${cmd}" -v "${tmpFile}" || return 1
[ -f "${tmpFile}" ] && rm "${tmpFile}"
echo "${tmpFile}.gz created successfully."
}
# determine size of a file or total size of a directory
function fs() {
if du -b /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1; then
local arg=-sbh
else
local arg=-sh
fi
if [[ -n "$@" ]]; then
du $arg -- "$@"
else
du $arg .[^.]* *
fi
}
# useful command for stripping whitespace
function remove_trailing_whitespace() {
find . -name $* -exec sed -i '' -e's/[[:space:]]*$//' {} \;
}
# get the local vm ip
function vm-ip() {
VM="$1"
arp -an | grep "`virsh dumpxml $VM | grep "mac address" | sed "s/.*'\(.*\)'.*/\1/g"`" | awk '{ gsub(/[\(\)]/,"",$2); print $2 }'
}
function vm-uuid() {
VM="$1"
uuid=$(virsh dumpxml $VM | grep "<uuid" | sed "s/.*<uuid>\(.*\)<\/uuid>.*/\1/g" );
echo $uuid
}
function vm-mem() {
VM="$1"
mem=$(virsh dumpxml $VM | grep "<memory" | sed "s/.*<memory unit='KiB'>\(.*\)<\/memory>.*/\1/g" );
echo $( expr $mem / 1024 )
}
function vm-currmem() {
VM="$1"
mem=$(virsh dumpxml $VM | grep "<currentMemory" | sed "s/.*<currentMemory unit='KiB'>\(.*\)<\/currentMemory>.*/\1/g" );
echo $( expr $mem / 1024 )
}
function vm-vcpu() {
VM="$1"
vcpu=$(virsh dumpxml $VM | grep "<vcpu" | sed "s/.*<vcpu[^>]*>\(.*\)<\/vcpu>.*/\1/g" );
echo $vcpu
}
function vm-info() {
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------";
printf "%-30s%-17s%-12s%-12s%-8s%-40s\n" "VM Name" "IP Address" "Memory" "Current" "VCPUs" "UUID";
virsh list --all | grep -o '[0-9]* [a-z]*.*running' | while read -r line;
do
line_cropped=$(echo "$line" | sed 's/[0-9][ ]*\([-._0-9a-zA-Z]*\)[ ]*running/\1/' );
printf "%-30s%-17s%-12s%-12s%-8s%-40s\n" "$line_cropped" $( vm-ip "$line_cropped" ) $( vm-mem $line ) $( vm-currmem $line ) $( vm-vcpu $line ) $( vm-uuid $line );
done;
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------";
}