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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" >
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Git Commands</title>
<meta name="description" content="Git Commands">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" Content="text/html;charset=utf-8" media="all" />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Ubuntu+Mono&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="js/prettify.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<center><h1>Git Commands</h1></center>
<p class="note"></p>
<h2>Basics</h2>
<ul class="sheet">
<li>
<h3>Setup</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# Initial global setup on system
git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
git config --global color.ui true
git config --global core.autocrlf true
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Create</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">## From data/local directory
# Initialize git
git init
# Add remote url
git remote add origin https://HOST.COM/USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git
# Add all files
git add .
# Commit all
git commit -m "Initial commit"
# Push to remote
git push -u origin BRANCH
## From repo/remote url
# Clone repository
git clone https://HOST.COM/USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git
# Create/Add files into the cloned directory
# Add all files
git add .
# Commit all
git commit -m "Initial commit"
# Push to remote
git push -u origin BARNCH
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Browse</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# View changed files
git status
# View History
git log
# View modified files
git log --stat
# View commits in one line format
git log --oneline
# Who made changes
git blame FILE
# View changes
git diff
# View changes between commits
git diff ID1 ID2
# View changes between branches
git diff BRANCH1 BRANCH2
# View changed files between branches
git diff --name-status BRANCH1 BRANCH2
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Update</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# Fetch
git fetch BRANCH
# Fetch and merge
git pull BRANCH
# Push changes to remote
git push origin BRANCH
# Force push changes to remote
git push -f origin BRANCH
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Branch</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# View branches
git branch
# Create branch
git checkout -b BRANCH
# Switch between branches
git checkout BRANCH
# Merge a branch into the active branch
git merge BRANCH2
# Delete local branch
git branch -d BRANCH
# Delete remote branch
git push origin --delete BRANCH
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Local work</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# Stage files
git add FILE
# Stage directory
git add DIRECTORY
# Stage all
git add .
# Commit files
git commit FILE -m "commit message"
# Commit all tracked files
git commit -a -m "commit message"
# Edit last commit message
git commit --amend
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Reset</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# Unstage file
git reset -- FILE
# Unstage all
git reset
# Untrack file
git rm --cached FILE
# Untrack directory
git rm -r --cached DIRECTORY
# Revert to last commit
git reset --hard HEAD^
# Revert to specific commit
git reset --hard COMMIT_ID
# Reset file
git checkout -- FILE
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Stash</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# Save a stash
git stash
# View stashes
git stash list
# Apply stash
git stash apply NUMBER
# Apply and remove
git stash pop NUMBER
# Clear all stashes
git stash clear
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Tag</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# List all tags
git tag
# Tag a commit
git tag -a 1.2 -m "stable version"
# Push tag to remote
git push origin TAGNAME
# Delete local tag
git tag --delete TAGNAME
# Delete remote tag
git push --delete origin TAGNAME
</pre>
</li>
</ul>
<br>
<h2>Advanced</h2>
<ul class="sheet">
<li>
<h3>Aliases</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# Configuration format
git config --global alias.co "checkout"
co "checkout"
df "diff"
ci "commit"
# Usage
git co BRANCH
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Miscellaneous</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# Store credentials for http url
git config credential.helper store
# Change remote url
git remote set-url origin https://HOST.COM/USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git
# Archive into a zip file
git archive --format zip --output file.zip BRANCH
# Ignore file mode changes
git config core.fileMode false
</pre>
</li>
<li>
<h3>Links</h3>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-git">
# Generate .gitignore file
<a href="https://www.gitignore.io/" target="_blank">www.gitignore.io</a>
</pre>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<footer>
<footer><a href="https://github.com/rt1d6m7/gitcom" title=" Hosted on GitHub"><img src="img/github.png" height="26" width="26"></a></footer>
</footer>
</body>
</html>