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CONTRIBUTING.md

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CONTRIBUTING GUIDELINES

Oh-My-Bash is a community-driven project. Contribution is welcome, encouraged and appreciated. It is also essential for the development of the project.

These guidelines are an attempt at better addressing the huge amount of pending issues and pull requests. Please read them closely.

Foremost, be so kind as to search. This ensures any contribution you would make is not already covered.

BONUS: Volunteering

Reporting Issues

You have a problem

Please be so kind as to search for any open issue already covering your problem.

If you find one, comment on it so we can know there are more people experiencing it.

If not, look at the Troubleshooting page for instructions on how to gather data to better debug your problem.

Then, you can go ahead and create an issue with as much detail as you can provide. It should include the data gathered as indicated above, along with:

  1. How to reproduce the problem
  2. What the correct behavior should be
  3. What the actual behavior is

Please copy to anyone relevant (e.g. plugin maintainers) by mentioning their GitHub handle (starting with @) in your message.

We will do our very best to help you.

You have a suggestion

Please be so kind as to search for any open issue already covering your suggestion.

If you find one, comment on it so we can know there are more people supporting it.

If not, you can go ahead and create an issue. Please copy to anyone relevant (eg plugin maintainers) by mentioning their GitHub handle (starting with @) in your message.

Pull Requests

The code should work with Bash 3.2. Make all the changes to be POSIX-compatible for external tools unless it is related to a plugin that clearly targets specific tools or environment such as "GNU make" or "macOS".

Getting started

Before starting to work on it, please be so kind as to search for any open issues, and any pending/merged/rejected PRs covering or related to what you are going to change.

  • If you try to solve a problem and a solution to the problem is already reported, try it out and +1 the pull request if the solution works OK. On the other hand, if you think your solution is better, post it with a reference to the other one so we can have both solutions to compare.
  • If you find an existing PR that is related, try it out and work with the author on a common solution.
  • If not, then go ahead and submit a PR. Please copy to anyone relevant (e.g. plugin maintainers) by mentioning their GitHub handle (starting with @) in your message.

You should be familiar with the basics of contributing on GitHub and have a fork properly set up.

You MUST always create a PR with a dedicated branch (i.e., a branch that is NOT master) based on the latest upstream tree.

The commit message typically has the following form (with the first word in the verbal phrase being in the infinitive and capitalized):

<section>: <Verb phrase to describe the change>

<detailed description if any>

The conventional commits are also accepted:

<type>(<section>): <verb phrase to describe the change>

<detailed description if any>

When you open a new PR, please make sure you do it right. Also, reference in the PR description body any issues that would be solved by the PR, for instance "Fixes #XXXX" for issue number XXXX.

You have a solution

If you try to fix a problem or solve an issue in a specific plugin/theme/aliases, please also check the other modules if they have a similar issue or can be improved in a similar way.

New Theme

A new theme is often created by modifying an existing theme. In that case, please clarify from which theme the new theme is derived from. If possible, it is recommended to source the original theme file "$OSH"/themes/<original>/<original>.base.sh or "$OSH"/themes/<original>/<original>.theme.sh in the new theme file "$OSH"/themes/<new>/<new>.theme.sh and include only the new parts in the new theme file.

The theme needs to have exactly one image file. The image size needs to be height ~290px and width 600..800px to make the theme gallery aligned and also to keep the repository size small. The filename should be <theme name>-dark.png or <theme name>-light.png depending on the dark or light background of the terminal used to make the image.

When you add a new theme, please also update themes/THEMES.md. After your new theme is merged, the list in Themes in the wiki also needs to be updated.

New Plugin

A new plugin is accepted when it is needed to implement features in themes or when it provides significantly useful tools for interactive uses. To show that it is worth including in Oh My Bash, you will have to find testers to +1 your PR.

When you add a new plugin, please also update plugins/README.md

Copyright and responsibility

If you submit codes derived from other's work, please confirm that the license is compatible with the MIT license. Please clarify which part is your own work and which is not in the code and include the copyright notice of the original authors. You may also include your own copyright notice, but we may omit them because we can track them in the Git history.

You can provide codes under any licenses which are compatible with the MIT license. When you submit and update a PR (NOT when the PR is merged), unless otherwise specified, we assume that you provide the codes/texts under the MIT license. If you would like to provide the codes/texts with another license, please specify it in the codes/texts. If you forgot to declare the license that is not MIT, you can later declare it for the part you contributed.

Do not submit AI-generated codes/documentation unless you understand both the generated codes/documentation and the related exiting codebase. You are required to be responsible for requests to the changes and reports of the issues for the submitted codes/documentation. Also, please confirm that the generated codes/texts can be included in Oh My Bash with your own copyright under the MIT license.

Improving PR

After opening PRs, you will usually receive requests for changes. It is rare for a PR to be merged without any modifications. Please be so kind as to respond to the requests. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask further. If you become busy, please tell us that instead of ignoring our messages. You are expected to notify when you will be available again, hand over the PR to others, or to notify that you would discard the PR.

After the final version of the PR is settled, the fix-up commits that fix problems introduced in earlier commits in the same PR will be squashed. Also, the commits whose purposes heavily overlap will be squashed.

For this reason, a weight of one commit is not equal for different types of contributions. For the new theme/plugin/aliases, the PR is likely to be squashed into a single commit unless the changes are properly separated into commits for respective purposes. On the other hand, PRs including several minor fixes to the exiting codebase will not be squashed because each commit gives a separate fix to the exiting code.


Use the Search, Luke

May the Force (of past experiences) be with you

GitHub offers many search features to help you check whether a similar contribution to yours already exists. Please search before making any contribution, it avoids duplicates and eases maintenance. Trust me, that works 90% of the time.

You can also take a look at the FAQ to be sure your contribution has not already come up.

If all fails, your thing has probably not been reported yet, so you can go ahead and create an issue or submit a PR.


You have spare time to volunteer

Very nice!! :)

Please have a look at the Volunteer page for instructions on where to start and more.