Project 1-Trading_with_Momentum.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Project 1: Trading with Momentum\n",
    "## Instructions\n",
    "Each problem consists of a function to implement and instructions on how to implement the function.  The parts of the function that need to be implemented are marked with a `# TODO` comment. After implementing the function, run the cell to test it against the unit tests we've provided. For each problem, we provide one or more unit tests from our `project_tests` package. These unit tests won't tell you if your answer is correct, but will warn you of any major errors. Your code will be checked for the correct solution when you submit it to Udacity.\n",
    "\n",
    "## Packages\n",
    "When you implement the functions, you'll only need to you use the packages you've used in the classroom, like [Pandas](https://pandas.pydata.org/) and [Numpy](http://www.numpy.org/). These packages will be imported for you. We recommend you don't add any import statements, otherwise the grader might not be able to run your code.\n",
    "\n",
    "The other packages that we're importing are `helper`, `project_helper`, and `project_tests`. These are custom packages built to help you solve the problems.  The `helper` and `project_helper` module contains utility functions and graph functions. The `project_tests` contains the unit tests for all the problems.\n",
    "\n",
    "### Install Packages"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Requirement already satisfied: colour==0.1.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from -r requirements.txt (line 1))\n",
      "Collecting cvxpy==1.0.3 (from -r requirements.txt (line 2))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/a1/59/2613468ffbbe3a818934d06b81b9f4877fe054afbf4f99d2f43f398a0b34/cvxpy-1.0.3.tar.gz (880kB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 880kB 503kB/s eta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hRequirement already satisfied: cycler==0.10.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/cycler-0.10.0-py3.6.egg (from -r requirements.txt (line 3))\n",
      "Collecting numpy==1.13.3 (from -r requirements.txt (line 4))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/57/a7/e3e6bd9d595125e1abbe162e323fd2d06f6f6683185294b79cd2cdb190d5/numpy-1.13.3-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (17.0MB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 17.0MB 26kB/s  eta 0:00:01   16% |█████▏                          | 2.8MB 35.0MB/s eta 0:00:01    25% |████████▎                       | 4.4MB 34.6MB/s eta 0:00:01    45% |██████████████▌                 | 7.7MB 33.0MB/s eta 0:00:01    54% |█████████████████▋              | 9.3MB 34.7MB/s eta 0:00:01    64% |████████████████████▊           | 11.0MB 32.4MB/s eta 0:00:01    82% |██████████████████████████▌     | 14.1MB 25.2MB/s eta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hCollecting pandas==0.21.1 (from -r requirements.txt (line 5))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/3a/e1/6c514df670b887c77838ab856f57783c07e8760f2e3d5939203a39735e0e/pandas-0.21.1-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (26.2MB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 26.2MB 17kB/s  eta 0:00:01   23% |███████▋                        | 6.2MB 34.2MB/s eta 0:00:01    41% |█████████████▎                  | 10.9MB 30.0MB/s eta 0:00:01    47% |███████████████▎                | 12.5MB 30.5MB/s eta 0:00:01    59% |███████████████████             | 15.6MB 33.7MB/s eta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hCollecting plotly==2.2.3 (from -r requirements.txt (line 6))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/99/a6/8214b6564bf4ace9bec8a26e7f89832792be582c042c47c912d3201328a0/plotly-2.2.3.tar.gz (1.1MB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.1MB 431kB/s eta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hRequirement already satisfied: pyparsing==2.2.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from -r requirements.txt (line 7))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil==2.6.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from -r requirements.txt (line 8))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: pytz==2017.3 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from -r requirements.txt (line 9))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: requests==2.18.4 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from -r requirements.txt (line 10))\n",
      "Collecting scipy==1.0.0 (from -r requirements.txt (line 11))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d8/5e/caa01ba7be11600b6a9d39265440d7b3be3d69206da887c42bef049521f2/scipy-1.0.0-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (50.0MB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 50.0MB 9.1kB/s eta 0:00:01  3% |█                               | 1.6MB 26.0MB/s eta 0:00:02    10% |███▍                            | 5.2MB 26.1MB/s eta 0:00:02    17% |█████▋                          | 8.8MB 23.6MB/s eta 0:00:02    20% |██████▌                         | 10.1MB 27.8MB/s eta 0:00:02    24% |████████                        | 12.4MB 25.2MB/s eta 0:00:02    27% |████████▉                       | 13.8MB 23.7MB/s eta 0:00:02    29% |█████████▌                      | 14.9MB 24.5MB/s eta 0:00:02    37% |███████████▉                    | 18.5MB 25.4MB/s eta 0:00:02    41% |█████████████▍                  | 20.9MB 24.9MB/s eta 0:00:02    46% |██████████████▉                 | 23.2MB 23.7MB/s eta 0:00:02    50% |████████████████▎               | 25.5MB 22.2MB/s eta 0:00:02    57% |██████████████████▌             | 28.9MB 26.6MB/s eta 0:00:01    79% |█████████████████████████▌      | 39.9MB 27.8MB/s eta 0:00:01    82% |██████████████████████████▍     | 41.2MB 27.9MB/s eta 0:00:01    84% |███████████████████████████▏    | 42.4MB 23.1MB/s eta 0:00:01    87% |████████████████████████████    | 43.6MB 28.0MB/s eta 0:00:01    94% |██████████████████████████████  | 47.1MB 31.0MB/s eta 0:00:01    96% |██████████████████████████████▉ | 48.2MB 22.5MB/s eta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hRequirement already satisfied: scikit-learn==0.19.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from -r requirements.txt (line 12))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: six==1.11.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from -r requirements.txt (line 13))\n",
      "Collecting tqdm==4.19.5 (from -r requirements.txt (line 14))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/71/3c/341b4fa23cb3abc335207dba057c790f3bb329f6757e1fcd5d347bcf8308/tqdm-4.19.5-py2.py3-none-any.whl (51kB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 61kB 3.2MB/s ta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hCollecting osqp (from cvxpy==1.0.3->-r requirements.txt (line 2))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/c0/01/8becb29b0d38e0c40eab9e3d54aa8138fa62a010d519caf65e9210021bd3/osqp-0.5.0-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (147kB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 153kB 2.6MB/s eta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hCollecting ecos>=2 (from cvxpy==1.0.3->-r requirements.txt (line 2))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/55/ed/d131ff51f3a8f73420eb1191345eb49f269f23cadef515172e356018cde3/ecos-2.0.7.post1-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (147kB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 153kB 2.8MB/s eta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hCollecting scs>=1.1.3 (from cvxpy==1.0.3->-r requirements.txt (line 2))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b3/fd/6e01c4f4a69fcc6c3db130ba55572089e78e77ea8c0921a679f9da1ec04c/scs-2.0.2.tar.gz (133kB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 143kB 2.7MB/s eta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hCollecting multiprocess (from cvxpy==1.0.3->-r requirements.txt (line 2))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/7a/ee/b9bf3e171f936743758ef924622d8dd00516c5532b00a1210a09bce68325/multiprocess-0.70.6.1.tar.gz (1.4MB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.4MB 326kB/s eta 0:00:01    50% |████████████████                | 696kB 24.0MB/s eta 0:00:01\n",
      "\u001b[?25hRequirement already satisfied: fastcache in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from cvxpy==1.0.3->-r requirements.txt (line 2))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: toolz in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from cvxpy==1.0.3->-r requirements.txt (line 2))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: decorator>=4.0.6 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from plotly==2.2.3->-r requirements.txt (line 6))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: nbformat>=4.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from plotly==2.2.3->-r requirements.txt (line 6))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: chardet<3.1.0,>=3.0.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from requests==2.18.4->-r requirements.txt (line 10))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: idna<2.7,>=2.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from requests==2.18.4->-r requirements.txt (line 10))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: urllib3<1.23,>=1.21.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from requests==2.18.4->-r requirements.txt (line 10))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from requests==2.18.4->-r requirements.txt (line 10))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: future in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from osqp->cvxpy==1.0.3->-r requirements.txt (line 2))\n",
      "Collecting dill>=0.2.8.1 (from multiprocess->cvxpy==1.0.3->-r requirements.txt (line 2))\n",
      "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/6f/78/8b96476f4ae426db71c6e86a8e6a81407f015b34547e442291cd397b18f3/dill-0.2.8.2.tar.gz (150kB)\n",
      "\u001b[K    100% |████████████████████████████████| 153kB 2.3MB/s ta 0:00:011\n",
      "\u001b[?25hRequirement already satisfied: jupyter-core in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from nbformat>=4.2->plotly==2.2.3->-r requirements.txt (line 6))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: traitlets>=4.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from nbformat>=4.2->plotly==2.2.3->-r requirements.txt (line 6))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: ipython-genutils in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from nbformat>=4.2->plotly==2.2.3->-r requirements.txt (line 6))\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: jsonschema!=2.5.0,>=2.4 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from nbformat>=4.2->plotly==2.2.3->-r requirements.txt (line 6))\n",
      "Building wheels for collected packages: cvxpy, plotly, scs, multiprocess, dill\n",
      "  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for cvxpy ... \u001b[?25ldone\n",
      "\u001b[?25h  Stored in directory: /root/.cache/pip/wheels/2b/60/0b/0c2596528665e21d698d6f84a3406c52044c7b4ca6ac737cf3\n",
      "  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for plotly ... \u001b[?25ldone\n",
      "\u001b[?25h  Stored in directory: /root/.cache/pip/wheels/98/54/81/dd92d5b0858fac680cd7bdb8800eb26c001dd9f5dc8b1bc0ba\n",
      "  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for scs ... \u001b[?25ldone\n",
      "\u001b[?25h  Stored in directory: /root/.cache/pip/wheels/ff/f0/aa/530ccd478d7d9900b4e9ef5bc5a39e895ce110bed3d3ac653e\n",
      "  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for multiprocess ... \u001b[?25ldone\n",
      "\u001b[?25h  Stored in directory: /root/.cache/pip/wheels/8b/36/e5/96614ab62baf927e9bc06889ea794a8e87552b84bb6bf65e3e\n",
      "  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for dill ... \u001b[?25ldone\n",
      "\u001b[?25h  Stored in directory: /root/.cache/pip/wheels/e2/5d/17/f87cb7751896ac629b435a8696f83ee75b11029f5d6f6bda72\n",
      "Successfully built cvxpy plotly scs multiprocess dill\n",
      "Installing collected packages: numpy, scipy, osqp, ecos, scs, dill, multiprocess, cvxpy, pandas, plotly, tqdm\n",
      "  Found existing installation: numpy 1.12.1\n",
      "    Uninstalling numpy-1.12.1:\n",
      "      Successfully uninstalled numpy-1.12.1\n",
      "  Found existing installation: scipy 0.19.1\n",
      "    Uninstalling scipy-0.19.1:\n",
      "      Successfully uninstalled scipy-0.19.1\n",
      "  Found existing installation: dill 0.2.7.1\n",
      "    Uninstalling dill-0.2.7.1:\n",
      "      Successfully uninstalled dill-0.2.7.1\n",
      "  Found existing installation: pandas 0.20.3\n",
      "    Uninstalling pandas-0.20.3:\n",
      "      Successfully uninstalled pandas-0.20.3\n",
      "  Found existing installation: plotly 2.0.15\n",
      "    Uninstalling plotly-2.0.15:\n",
      "      Successfully uninstalled plotly-2.0.15\n",
      "  Found existing installation: tqdm 4.11.2\n",
      "    Uninstalling tqdm-4.11.2:\n",
      "      Successfully uninstalled tqdm-4.11.2\n",
      "Successfully installed cvxpy-1.0.3 dill-0.2.8.2 ecos-2.0.7.post1 multiprocess-0.70.6.1 numpy-1.13.3 osqp-0.5.0 pandas-0.21.1 plotly-2.2.3 scipy-1.0.0 scs-2.0.2 tqdm-4.19.5\n",
      "\u001b[33mYou are using pip version 9.0.1, however version 18.1 is available.\n",
      "You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.\u001b[0m\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import sys\n",
    "!{sys.executable} -m pip install -r requirements.txt"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Load Packages"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 2,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<script>requirejs.config({paths: { 'plotly': ['https://cdn.plot.ly/plotly-latest.min']},});if(!window.Plotly) {{require(['plotly'],function(plotly) {window.Plotly=plotly;});}}</script>"
      ],
      "text/vnd.plotly.v1+html": [
       "<script>requirejs.config({paths: { 'plotly': ['https://cdn.plot.ly/plotly-latest.min']},});if(!window.Plotly) {{require(['plotly'],function(plotly) {window.Plotly=plotly;});}}</script>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import pandas as pd\n",
    "import numpy as np\n",
    "import helper\n",
    "import project_helper\n",
    "import project_tests"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Market Data\n",
    "### Load Data\n",
    "The data we use for most of the projects is end of day data. This contains data for many stocks, but we'll be looking at stocks in the S&P 500. We also made things a little easier to run by narrowing down our range of time period instead of using all of the data."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 3,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "df = pd.read_csv('../../data/project_1/eod-quotemedia.csv', parse_dates=['date'], index_col=False)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 4,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>adj_close</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>0</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-01</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.99418563</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>1</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-02</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.65013670</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-03</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.70518453</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-05</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.43456826</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-08</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.52402098</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>5</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-09</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.68916447</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>6</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-10</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.17771395</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>7</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-11</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.45983407</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>8</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-12</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.48047700</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>9</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-15</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.72819223</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>10</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-16</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.59057266</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>11</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-17</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.38414330</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>12</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-18</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.58369168</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>13</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-19</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.79012104</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>14</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-22</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.20297975</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>15</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-23</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.97590746</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>16</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-24</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.17545584</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>17</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-25</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.10664605</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>18</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-26</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.37726233</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>19</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-29</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.19835688</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>20</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-30</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.86118893</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>21</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-31</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.77861719</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>22</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-08-01</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.68002538</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>23</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-08-02</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.91397865</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>24</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-08-05</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.61121560</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>25</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-08-06</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.70754930</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>26</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-08-07</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.84516887</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>27</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-08-08</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.54928679</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>28</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-08-09</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.80388300</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>29</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-08-12</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.96214550</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490707</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-05-19</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>59.92967369</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490708</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-05-22</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>59.92967369</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490709</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-05-23</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>61.04261076</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490710</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-05-24</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>61.90712437</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490711</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-05-25</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.18535864</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490712</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-05-26</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.21516946</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490713</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-05-30</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>61.86737662</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490714</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-05-31</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>61.88725050</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490715</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-01</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.24498027</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490716</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-02</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.10586314</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490717</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-05</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.27479108</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490718</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-06</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.58283617</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490719</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-07</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.86107043</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490720</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-08</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.18535864</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490721</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-09</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.19529558</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490722</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-12</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>61.45996216</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490723</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-13</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>61.67360633</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490724</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-14</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>61.94235833</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490725</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-15</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.10161877</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490726</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-16</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.26087921</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490727</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-19</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.73866054</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490728</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-20</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.70879921</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490729</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-21</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.70879921</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490730</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-22</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>63.21644187</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490731</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-23</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.48981610</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490732</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-26</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.43009343</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490733</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-27</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.46990854</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490734</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-28</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.65903032</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490735</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-29</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.21111032</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>490736</th>\n",
       "      <td>2017-06-30</td>\n",
       "      <td>ZTS</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.09166499</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>490737 rows × 3 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "             date ticker   adj_close\n",
       "0      2013-07-01      A 29.99418563\n",
       "1      2013-07-02      A 29.65013670\n",
       "2      2013-07-03      A 29.70518453\n",
       "3      2013-07-05      A 30.43456826\n",
       "4      2013-07-08      A 30.52402098\n",
       "5      2013-07-09      A 30.68916447\n",
       "6      2013-07-10      A 31.17771395\n",
       "7      2013-07-11      A 31.45983407\n",
       "8      2013-07-12      A 31.48047700\n",
       "9      2013-07-15      A 31.72819223\n",
       "10     2013-07-16      A 31.59057266\n",
       "11     2013-07-17      A 31.38414330\n",
       "12     2013-07-18      A 31.58369168\n",
       "13     2013-07-19      A 31.79012104\n",
       "14     2013-07-22      A 32.20297975\n",
       "15     2013-07-23      A 31.97590746\n",
       "16     2013-07-24      A 32.17545584\n",
       "17     2013-07-25      A 32.10664605\n",
       "18     2013-07-26      A 31.37726233\n",
       "19     2013-07-29      A 31.19835688\n",
       "20     2013-07-30      A 30.86118893\n",
       "21     2013-07-31      A 30.77861719\n",
       "22     2013-08-01      A 31.68002538\n",
       "23     2013-08-02      A 31.91397865\n",
       "24     2013-08-05      A 31.61121560\n",
       "25     2013-08-06      A 31.70754930\n",
       "26     2013-08-07      A 31.84516887\n",
       "27     2013-08-08      A 31.54928679\n",
       "28     2013-08-09      A 31.80388300\n",
       "29     2013-08-12      A 31.96214550\n",
       "...           ...    ...         ...\n",
       "490707 2017-05-19    ZTS 59.92967369\n",
       "490708 2017-05-22    ZTS 59.92967369\n",
       "490709 2017-05-23    ZTS 61.04261076\n",
       "490710 2017-05-24    ZTS 61.90712437\n",
       "490711 2017-05-25    ZTS 62.18535864\n",
       "490712 2017-05-26    ZTS 62.21516946\n",
       "490713 2017-05-30    ZTS 61.86737662\n",
       "490714 2017-05-31    ZTS 61.88725050\n",
       "490715 2017-06-01    ZTS 62.24498027\n",
       "490716 2017-06-02    ZTS 62.10586314\n",
       "490717 2017-06-05    ZTS 62.27479108\n",
       "490718 2017-06-06    ZTS 62.58283617\n",
       "490719 2017-06-07    ZTS 62.86107043\n",
       "490720 2017-06-08    ZTS 62.18535864\n",
       "490721 2017-06-09    ZTS 62.19529558\n",
       "490722 2017-06-12    ZTS 61.45996216\n",
       "490723 2017-06-13    ZTS 61.67360633\n",
       "490724 2017-06-14    ZTS 61.94235833\n",
       "490725 2017-06-15    ZTS 62.10161877\n",
       "490726 2017-06-16    ZTS 62.26087921\n",
       "490727 2017-06-19    ZTS 62.73866054\n",
       "490728 2017-06-20    ZTS 62.70879921\n",
       "490729 2017-06-21    ZTS 62.70879921\n",
       "490730 2017-06-22    ZTS 63.21644187\n",
       "490731 2017-06-23    ZTS 62.48981610\n",
       "490732 2017-06-26    ZTS 62.43009343\n",
       "490733 2017-06-27    ZTS 62.46990854\n",
       "490734 2017-06-28    ZTS 62.65903032\n",
       "490735 2017-06-29    ZTS 62.21111032\n",
       "490736 2017-06-30    ZTS 62.09166499\n",
       "\n",
       "[490737 rows x 3 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 4,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "df"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 5,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "close = df.reset_index().pivot(index='date', columns='ticker', values='adj_close')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 6,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-01</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.99418563</td>\n",
       "      <td>16.17609308</td>\n",
       "      <td>81.13821681</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.10917319</td>\n",
       "      <td>34.92447839</td>\n",
       "      <td>50.86319750</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.42538772</td>\n",
       "      <td>64.69409505</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.23500000</td>\n",
       "      <td>39.91336014</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.66879066</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.28892781</td>\n",
       "      <td>76.32080247</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.02387348</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.10666494</td>\n",
       "      <td>25.75338607</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.48038323</td>\n",
       "      <td>71.89882693</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.85858718</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.44789315</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-02</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.65013670</td>\n",
       "      <td>15.81983388</td>\n",
       "      <td>80.72207258</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.31224742</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.42807578</td>\n",
       "      <td>50.69676639</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.27288084</td>\n",
       "      <td>64.71204071</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.03000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>39.86057632</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.54228410</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.05903252</td>\n",
       "      <td>76.60816761</td>\n",
       "      <td>39.96552964</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.08273998</td>\n",
       "      <td>25.61367511</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.40266113</td>\n",
       "      <td>72.93417195</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.03893238</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.57244125</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-03</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.70518453</td>\n",
       "      <td>16.12794994</td>\n",
       "      <td>81.23729877</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.61204262</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.44486235</td>\n",
       "      <td>50.93716689</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.72565028</td>\n",
       "      <td>65.21451912</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.42000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.18607651</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.33445191</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.28008569</td>\n",
       "      <td>76.65042719</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.00442554</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.20236479</td>\n",
       "      <td>25.73475794</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.06329899</td>\n",
       "      <td>72.30145844</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.18131017</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.16838652</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>3 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL         AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-01 29.99418563 16.17609308 81.13821681 53.10917319 34.92447839   \n",
       "2013-07-02 29.65013670 15.81983388 80.72207258 54.31224742 35.42807578   \n",
       "2013-07-03 29.70518453 16.12794994 81.23729877 54.61204262 35.44486235   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-01 50.86319750 31.42538772 64.69409505 46.23500000 39.91336014   \n",
       "2013-07-02 50.69676639 31.27288084 64.71204071 46.03000000 39.86057632   \n",
       "2013-07-03 50.93716689 30.72565028 65.21451912 46.42000000 40.18607651   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-01     ...     27.66879066 35.28892781 76.32080247 40.02387348   \n",
       "2013-07-02     ...     27.54228410 35.05903252 76.60816761 39.96552964   \n",
       "2013-07-03     ...     27.33445191 35.28008569 76.65042719 40.00442554   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-01 22.10666494 25.75338607 45.48038323 71.89882693 27.85858718   \n",
       "2013-07-02 22.08273998 25.61367511 45.40266113 72.93417195 28.03893238   \n",
       "2013-07-03 22.20236479 25.73475794 46.06329899 72.30145844 28.18131017   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-01 29.44789315  \n",
       "2013-07-02 28.57244125  \n",
       "2013-07-03 28.16838652  \n",
       "\n",
       "[3 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 6,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "close[:3]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 7,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "495"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 7,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "len(df.ticker.unique())"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### View Data\n",
    "Run the cell below to see what the data looks like for `close`."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 8,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "application/vnd.plotly.v1+json": {
       "data": [
        {
         "cells": {
          "fill": {
           "color": [
            "silver",
            "white"
           ]
          },
          "font": {
           "size": 13
          },
          "line": {
           "color": "silver"
          },
          "values": [
           [
            "2013-07-01",
            "2013-07-02",
            "2013-07-03",
            "2013-07-05",
            "2013-07-08",
            "2013-07-09",
            "2013-07-10",
            "2013-07-11",
            "2013-07-12",
            "2013-07-15",
            "..."
           ],
           [
            "29.994",
            "29.650",
            "29.705",
            "30.435",
            "30.524",
            "30.689",
            "31.178",
            "31.460",
            "31.480",
            "31.728",
            "..."
           ],
           [
            "16.176",
            "15.820",
            "16.128",
            "16.215",
            "16.311",
            "16.715",
            "16.532",
            "16.725",
            "16.908",
            "17.100",
            "..."
           ],
           [
            "81.138",
            "80.722",
            "81.237",
            "81.822",
            "82.951",
            "82.436",
            "81.990",
            "82.000",
            "81.911",
            "82.615",
            "..."
           ],
           [
            "...",
            "...",
            "...",
            "...",
            "...",
            "...",
            "...",
            "...",
            "...",
            "...",
            "..."
           ]
          ]
         },
         "columnwidth": [
          1,
          3
         ],
         "header": {
          "fill": {
           "color": "silver"
          },
          "font": {
           "size": 13
          },
          "line": {
           "color": "silver"
          },
          "values": [
           "",
           "A",
           "AAL",
           "AAP",
           "..."
          ]
         },
         "type": "table"
        }
       ],
       "layout": {}
      },
      "text/html": [
       "<div id=\"a6309608-0554-427d-84e7-0be521faa63e\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"a6309608-0554-427d-84e7-0be521faa63e\", [{\"type\": \"table\", \"columnwidth\": [1, 3], \"header\": {\"values\": [\"\", \"A\", \"AAL\", \"AAP\", \"...\"], \"line\": {\"color\": \"silver\"}, \"fill\": {\"color\": \"silver\"}, \"font\": {\"size\": 13}}, \"cells\": {\"values\": [[\"2013-07-01\", \"2013-07-02\", \"2013-07-03\", \"2013-07-05\", \"2013-07-08\", \"2013-07-09\", \"2013-07-10\", \"2013-07-11\", \"2013-07-12\", \"2013-07-15\", \"...\"], [\"29.994\", \"29.650\", \"29.705\", \"30.435\", \"30.524\", \"30.689\", \"31.178\", \"31.460\", \"31.480\", \"31.728\", \"...\"], [\"16.176\", \"15.820\", \"16.128\", \"16.215\", \"16.311\", \"16.715\", \"16.532\", \"16.725\", \"16.908\", \"17.100\", \"...\"], [\"81.138\", \"80.722\", \"81.237\", \"81.822\", \"82.951\", \"82.436\", \"81.990\", \"82.000\", \"81.911\", \"82.615\", \"...\"], [\"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\"]], \"line\": {\"color\": \"silver\"}, \"fill\": {\"color\": [\"silver\", \"white\"]}, \"font\": {\"size\": 13}}}], {}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ],
      "text/vnd.plotly.v1+html": [
       "<div id=\"a6309608-0554-427d-84e7-0be521faa63e\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"a6309608-0554-427d-84e7-0be521faa63e\", [{\"type\": \"table\", \"columnwidth\": [1, 3], \"header\": {\"values\": [\"\", \"A\", \"AAL\", \"AAP\", \"...\"], \"line\": {\"color\": \"silver\"}, \"fill\": {\"color\": \"silver\"}, \"font\": {\"size\": 13}}, \"cells\": {\"values\": [[\"2013-07-01\", \"2013-07-02\", \"2013-07-03\", \"2013-07-05\", \"2013-07-08\", \"2013-07-09\", \"2013-07-10\", \"2013-07-11\", \"2013-07-12\", \"2013-07-15\", \"...\"], [\"29.994\", \"29.650\", \"29.705\", \"30.435\", \"30.524\", \"30.689\", \"31.178\", \"31.460\", \"31.480\", \"31.728\", \"...\"], [\"16.176\", \"15.820\", \"16.128\", \"16.215\", \"16.311\", \"16.715\", \"16.532\", \"16.725\", \"16.908\", \"17.100\", \"...\"], [\"81.138\", \"80.722\", \"81.237\", \"81.822\", \"82.951\", \"82.436\", \"81.990\", \"82.000\", \"81.911\", \"82.615\", \"...\"], [\"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\", \"...\"]], \"line\": {\"color\": \"silver\"}, \"fill\": {\"color\": [\"silver\", \"white\"]}, \"font\": {\"size\": 13}}}], {}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "project_helper.print_dataframe(close)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Stock Example\n",
    "Let's see what a single stock looks like from the closing prices. For this example and future display examples in this project, we'll use Apple's stock (AAPL). If we tried to graph all the stocks, it would be too much information."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 9,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "application/vnd.plotly.v1+json": {
       "data": [
        {
         "line": {
          "color": "#2D3ECF"
         },
         "name": "Index",
         "type": "scatter",
         "x": [
          "2013-07-01",
          "2013-07-02",
          "2013-07-03",
          "2013-07-05",
          "2013-07-08",
          "2013-07-09",
          "2013-07-10",
          "2013-07-11",
          "2013-07-12",
          "2013-07-15",
          "2013-07-16",
          "2013-07-17",
          "2013-07-18",
          "2013-07-19",
          "2013-07-22",
          "2013-07-23",
          "2013-07-24",
          "2013-07-25",
          "2013-07-26",
          "2013-07-29",
          "2013-07-30",
          "2013-07-31",
          "2013-08-01",
          "2013-08-02",
          "2013-08-05",
          "2013-08-06",
          "2013-08-07",
          "2013-08-08",
          "2013-08-09",
          "2013-08-12",
          "2013-08-13",
          "2013-08-14",
          "2013-08-15",
          "2013-08-16",
          "2013-08-19",
          "2013-08-20",
          "2013-08-21",
          "2013-08-22",
          "2013-08-23",
          "2013-08-26",
          "2013-08-27",
          "2013-08-28",
          "2013-08-29",
          "2013-08-30",
          "2013-09-03",
          "2013-09-04",
          "2013-09-05",
          "2013-09-06",
          "2013-09-09",
          "2013-09-10",
          "2013-09-11",
          "2013-09-12",
          "2013-09-13",
          "2013-09-16",
          "2013-09-17",
          "2013-09-18",
          "2013-09-19",
          "2013-09-20",
          "2013-09-23",
          "2013-09-24",
          "2013-09-25",
          "2013-09-26",
          "2013-09-27",
          "2013-09-30",
          "2013-10-01",
          "2013-10-02",
          "2013-10-03",
          "2013-10-04",
          "2013-10-07",
          "2013-10-08",
          "2013-10-09",
          "2013-10-10",
          "2013-10-11",
          "2013-10-14",
          "2013-10-15",
          "2013-10-16",
          "2013-10-17",
          "2013-10-18",
          "2013-10-21",
          "2013-10-22",
          "2013-10-23",
          "2013-10-24",
          "2013-10-25",
          "2013-10-28",
          "2013-10-29",
          "2013-10-30",
          "2013-10-31",
          "2013-11-01",
          "2013-11-04",
          "2013-11-05",
          "2013-11-06",
          "2013-11-07",
          "2013-11-08",
          "2013-11-11",
          "2013-11-12",
          "2013-11-13",
          "2013-11-14",
          "2013-11-15",
          "2013-11-18",
          "2013-11-19",
          "2013-11-20",
          "2013-11-21",
          "2013-11-22",
          "2013-11-25",
          "2013-11-26",
          "2013-11-27",
          "2013-11-29",
          "2013-12-02",
          "2013-12-03",
          "2013-12-04",
          "2013-12-05",
          "2013-12-06",
          "2013-12-09",
          "2013-12-10",
          "2013-12-11",
          "2013-12-12",
          "2013-12-13",
          "2013-12-16",
          "2013-12-17",
          "2013-12-18",
          "2013-12-19",
          "2013-12-20",
          "2013-12-23",
          "2013-12-24",
          "2013-12-26",
          "2013-12-27",
          "2013-12-30",
          "2013-12-31",
          "2014-01-02",
          "2014-01-03",
          "2014-01-06",
          "2014-01-07",
          "2014-01-08",
          "2014-01-09",
          "2014-01-10",
          "2014-01-13",
          "2014-01-14",
          "2014-01-15",
          "2014-01-16",
          "2014-01-17",
          "2014-01-21",
          "2014-01-22",
          "2014-01-23",
          "2014-01-24",
          "2014-01-27",
          "2014-01-28",
          "2014-01-29",
          "2014-01-30",
          "2014-01-31",
          "2014-02-03",
          "2014-02-04",
          "2014-02-05",
          "2014-02-06",
          "2014-02-07",
          "2014-02-10",
          "2014-02-11",
          "2014-02-12",
          "2014-02-13",
          "2014-02-14",
          "2014-02-18",
          "2014-02-19",
          "2014-02-20",
          "2014-02-21",
          "2014-02-24",
          "2014-02-25",
          "2014-02-26",
          "2014-02-27",
          "2014-02-28",
          "2014-03-03",
          "2014-03-04",
          "2014-03-05",
          "2014-03-06",
          "2014-03-07",
          "2014-03-10",
          "2014-03-11",
          "2014-03-12",
          "2014-03-13",
          "2014-03-14",
          "2014-03-17",
          "2014-03-18",
          "2014-03-19",
          "2014-03-20",
          "2014-03-21",
          "2014-03-24",
          "2014-03-25",
          "2014-03-26",
          "2014-03-27",
          "2014-03-28",
          "2014-03-31",
          "2014-04-01",
          "2014-04-02",
          "2014-04-03",
          "2014-04-04",
          "2014-04-07",
          "2014-04-08",
          "2014-04-09",
          "2014-04-10",
          "2014-04-11",
          "2014-04-14",
          "2014-04-15",
          "2014-04-16",
          "2014-04-17",
          "2014-04-21",
          "2014-04-22",
          "2014-04-23",
          "2014-04-24",
          "2014-04-25",
          "2014-04-28",
          "2014-04-29",
          "2014-04-30",
          "2014-05-01",
          "2014-05-02",
          "2014-05-05",
          "2014-05-06",
          "2014-05-07",
          "2014-05-08",
          "2014-05-09",
          "2014-05-12",
          "2014-05-13",
          "2014-05-14",
          "2014-05-15",
          "2014-05-16",
          "2014-05-19",
          "2014-05-20",
          "2014-05-21",
          "2014-05-22",
          "2014-05-23",
          "2014-05-27",
          "2014-05-28",
          "2014-05-29",
          "2014-05-30",
          "2014-06-02",
          "2014-06-03",
          "2014-06-04",
          "2014-06-05",
          "2014-06-06",
          "2014-06-09",
          "2014-06-10",
          "2014-06-11",
          "2014-06-12",
          "2014-06-13",
          "2014-06-16",
          "2014-06-17",
          "2014-06-18",
          "2014-06-19",
          "2014-06-20",
          "2014-06-23",
          "2014-06-24",
          "2014-06-25",
          "2014-06-26",
          "2014-06-27",
          "2014-06-30",
          "2014-07-01",
          "2014-07-02",
          "2014-07-03",
          "2014-07-07",
          "2014-07-08",
          "2014-07-09",
          "2014-07-10",
          "2014-07-11",
          "2014-07-14",
          "2014-07-15",
          "2014-07-16",
          "2014-07-17",
          "2014-07-18",
          "2014-07-21",
          "2014-07-22",
          "2014-07-23",
          "2014-07-24",
          "2014-07-25",
          "2014-07-28",
          "2014-07-29",
          "2014-07-30",
          "2014-07-31",
          "2014-08-01",
          "2014-08-04",
          "2014-08-05",
          "2014-08-06",
          "2014-08-07",
          "2014-08-08",
          "2014-08-11",
          "2014-08-12",
          "2014-08-13",
          "2014-08-14",
          "2014-08-15",
          "2014-08-18",
          "2014-08-19",
          "2014-08-20",
          "2014-08-21",
          "2014-08-22",
          "2014-08-25",
          "2014-08-26",
          "2014-08-27",
          "2014-08-28",
          "2014-08-29",
          "2014-09-02",
          "2014-09-03",
          "2014-09-04",
          "2014-09-05",
          "2014-09-08",
          "2014-09-09",
          "2014-09-10",
          "2014-09-11",
          "2014-09-12",
          "2014-09-15",
          "2014-09-16",
          "2014-09-17",
          "2014-09-18",
          "2014-09-19",
          "2014-09-22",
          "2014-09-23",
          "2014-09-24",
          "2014-09-25",
          "2014-09-26",
          "2014-09-29",
          "2014-09-30",
          "2014-10-01",
          "2014-10-02",
          "2014-10-03",
          "2014-10-06",
          "2014-10-07",
          "2014-10-08",
          "2014-10-09",
          "2014-10-10",
          "2014-10-13",
          "2014-10-14",
          "2014-10-15",
          "2014-10-16",
          "2014-10-17",
          "2014-10-20",
          "2014-10-21",
          "2014-10-22",
          "2014-10-23",
          "2014-10-24",
          "2014-10-27",
          "2014-10-28",
          "2014-10-29",
          "2014-10-30",
          "2014-10-31",
          "2014-11-03",
          "2014-11-04",
          "2014-11-05",
          "2014-11-06",
          "2014-11-07",
          "2014-11-10",
          "2014-11-11",
          "2014-11-12",
          "2014-11-13",
          "2014-11-14",
          "2014-11-17",
          "2014-11-18",
          "2014-11-19",
          "2014-11-20",
          "2014-11-21",
          "2014-11-24",
          "2014-11-25",
          "2014-11-26",
          "2014-11-28",
          "2014-12-01",
          "2014-12-02",
          "2014-12-03",
          "2014-12-04",
          "2014-12-05",
          "2014-12-08",
          "2014-12-09",
          "2014-12-10",
          "2014-12-11",
          "2014-12-12",
          "2014-12-15",
          "2014-12-16",
          "2014-12-17",
          "2014-12-18",
          "2014-12-19",
          "2014-12-22",
          "2014-12-23",
          "2014-12-24",
          "2014-12-26",
          "2014-12-29",
          "2014-12-30",
          "2014-12-31",
          "2015-01-02",
          "2015-01-05",
          "2015-01-06",
          "2015-01-07",
          "2015-01-08",
          "2015-01-09",
          "2015-01-12",
          "2015-01-13",
          "2015-01-14",
          "2015-01-15",
          "2015-01-16",
          "2015-01-20",
          "2015-01-21",
          "2015-01-22",
          "2015-01-23",
          "2015-01-26",
          "2015-01-27",
          "2015-01-28",
          "2015-01-29",
          "2015-01-30",
          "2015-02-02",
          "2015-02-03",
          "2015-02-04",
          "2015-02-05",
          "2015-02-06",
          "2015-02-09",
          "2015-02-10",
          "2015-02-11",
          "2015-02-12",
          "2015-02-13",
          "2015-02-17",
          "2015-02-18",
          "2015-02-19",
          "2015-02-20",
          "2015-02-23",
          "2015-02-24",
          "2015-02-25",
          "2015-02-26",
          "2015-02-27",
          "2015-03-02",
          "2015-03-03",
          "2015-03-04",
          "2015-03-05",
          "2015-03-06",
          "2015-03-09",
          "2015-03-10",
          "2015-03-11",
          "2015-03-12",
          "2015-03-13",
          "2015-03-16",
          "2015-03-17",
          "2015-03-18",
          "2015-03-19",
          "2015-03-20",
          "2015-03-23",
          "2015-03-24",
          "2015-03-25",
          "2015-03-26",
          "2015-03-27",
          "2015-03-30",
          "2015-03-31",
          "2015-04-01",
          "2015-04-02",
          "2015-04-06",
          "2015-04-07",
          "2015-04-08",
          "2015-04-09",
          "2015-04-10",
          "2015-04-13",
          "2015-04-14",
          "2015-04-15",
          "2015-04-16",
          "2015-04-17",
          "2015-04-20",
          "2015-04-21",
          "2015-04-22",
          "2015-04-23",
          "2015-04-24",
          "2015-04-27",
          "2015-04-28",
          "2015-04-29",
          "2015-04-30",
          "2015-05-01",
          "2015-05-04",
          "2015-05-05",
          "2015-05-06",
          "2015-05-07",
          "2015-05-08",
          "2015-05-11",
          "2015-05-12",
          "2015-05-13",
          "2015-05-14",
          "2015-05-15",
          "2015-05-18",
          "2015-05-19",
          "2015-05-20",
          "2015-05-21",
          "2015-05-22",
          "2015-05-26",
          "2015-05-27",
          "2015-05-28",
          "2015-05-29",
          "2015-06-01",
          "2015-06-02",
          "2015-06-03",
          "2015-06-04",
          "2015-06-05",
          "2015-06-08",
          "2015-06-09",
          "2015-06-10",
          "2015-06-11",
          "2015-06-12",
          "2015-06-15",
          "2015-06-16",
          "2015-06-17",
          "2015-06-18",
          "2015-06-19",
          "2015-06-22",
          "2015-06-23",
          "2015-06-24",
          "2015-06-25",
          "2015-06-26",
          "2015-06-29",
          "2015-06-30",
          "2015-07-01",
          "2015-07-02",
          "2015-07-06",
          "2015-07-07",
          "2015-07-08",
          "2015-07-09",
          "2015-07-10",
          "2015-07-13",
          "2015-07-14",
          "2015-07-15",
          "2015-07-16",
          "2015-07-17",
          "2015-07-20",
          "2015-07-21",
          "2015-07-22",
          "2015-07-23",
          "2015-07-24",
          "2015-07-27",
          "2015-07-28",
          "2015-07-29",
          "2015-07-30",
          "2015-07-31",
          "2015-08-03",
          "2015-08-04",
          "2015-08-05",
          "2015-08-06",
          "2015-08-07",
          "2015-08-10",
          "2015-08-11",
          "2015-08-12",
          "2015-08-13",
          "2015-08-14",
          "2015-08-17",
          "2015-08-18",
          "2015-08-19",
          "2015-08-20",
          "2015-08-21",
          "2015-08-24",
          "2015-08-25",
          "2015-08-26",
          "2015-08-27",
          "2015-08-28",
          "2015-08-31",
          "2015-09-01",
          "2015-09-02",
          "2015-09-03",
          "2015-09-04",
          "2015-09-08",
          "2015-09-09",
          "2015-09-10",
          "2015-09-11",
          "2015-09-14",
          "2015-09-15",
          "2015-09-16",
          "2015-09-17",
          "2015-09-18",
          "2015-09-21",
          "2015-09-22",
          "2015-09-23",
          "2015-09-24",
          "2015-09-25",
          "2015-09-28",
          "2015-09-29",
          "2015-09-30",
          "2015-10-01",
          "2015-10-02",
          "2015-10-05",
          "2015-10-06",
          "2015-10-07",
          "2015-10-08",
          "2015-10-09",
          "2015-10-12",
          "2015-10-13",
          "2015-10-14",
          "2015-10-15",
          "2015-10-16",
          "2015-10-19",
          "2015-10-20",
          "2015-10-21",
          "2015-10-22",
          "2015-10-23",
          "2015-10-26",
          "2015-10-27",
          "2015-10-28",
          "2015-10-29",
          "2015-10-30",
          "2015-11-02",
          "2015-11-03",
          "2015-11-04",
          "2015-11-05",
          "2015-11-06",
          "2015-11-09",
          "2015-11-10",
          "2015-11-11",
          "2015-11-12",
          "2015-11-13",
          "2015-11-16",
          "2015-11-17",
          "2015-11-18",
          "2015-11-19",
          "2015-11-20",
          "2015-11-23",
          "2015-11-24",
          "2015-11-25",
          "2015-11-27",
          "2015-11-30",
          "2015-12-01",
          "2015-12-02",
          "2015-12-03",
          "2015-12-04",
          "2015-12-07",
          "2015-12-08",
          "2015-12-09",
          "2015-12-10",
          "2015-12-11",
          "2015-12-14",
          "2015-12-15",
          "2015-12-16",
          "2015-12-17",
          "2015-12-18",
          "2015-12-21",
          "2015-12-22",
          "2015-12-23",
          "2015-12-24",
          "2015-12-28",
          "2015-12-29",
          "2015-12-30",
          "2015-12-31",
          "2016-01-04",
          "2016-01-05",
          "2016-01-06",
          "2016-01-07",
          "2016-01-08",
          "2016-01-11",
          "2016-01-12",
          "2016-01-13",
          "2016-01-14",
          "2016-01-15",
          "2016-01-19",
          "2016-01-20",
          "2016-01-21",
          "2016-01-22",
          "2016-01-25",
          "2016-01-26",
          "2016-01-27",
          "2016-01-28",
          "2016-01-29",
          "2016-02-01",
          "2016-02-02",
          "2016-02-03",
          "2016-02-04",
          "2016-02-05",
          "2016-02-08",
          "2016-02-09",
          "2016-02-10",
          "2016-02-11",
          "2016-02-12",
          "2016-02-16",
          "2016-02-17",
          "2016-02-18",
          "2016-02-19",
          "2016-02-22",
          "2016-02-23",
          "2016-02-24",
          "2016-02-25",
          "2016-02-26",
          "2016-02-29",
          "2016-03-01",
          "2016-03-02",
          "2016-03-03",
          "2016-03-04",
          "2016-03-07",
          "2016-03-08",
          "2016-03-09",
          "2016-03-10",
          "2016-03-11",
          "2016-03-14",
          "2016-03-15",
          "2016-03-16",
          "2016-03-17",
          "2016-03-18",
          "2016-03-21",
          "2016-03-22",
          "2016-03-23",
          "2016-03-24",
          "2016-03-28",
          "2016-03-29",
          "2016-03-30",
          "2016-03-31",
          "2016-04-01",
          "2016-04-04",
          "2016-04-05",
          "2016-04-06",
          "2016-04-07",
          "2016-04-08",
          "2016-04-11",
          "2016-04-12",
          "2016-04-13",
          "2016-04-14",
          "2016-04-15",
          "2016-04-18",
          "2016-04-19",
          "2016-04-20",
          "2016-04-21",
          "2016-04-22",
          "2016-04-25",
          "2016-04-26",
          "2016-04-27",
          "2016-04-28",
          "2016-04-29",
          "2016-05-02",
          "2016-05-03",
          "2016-05-04",
          "2016-05-05",
          "2016-05-06",
          "2016-05-09",
          "2016-05-10",
          "2016-05-11",
          "2016-05-12",
          "2016-05-13",
          "2016-05-16",
          "2016-05-17",
          "2016-05-18",
          "2016-05-19",
          "2016-05-20",
          "2016-05-23",
          "2016-05-24",
          "2016-05-25",
          "2016-05-26",
          "2016-05-27",
          "2016-05-31",
          "2016-06-01",
          "2016-06-02",
          "2016-06-03",
          "2016-06-06",
          "2016-06-07",
          "2016-06-08",
          "2016-06-09",
          "2016-06-10",
          "2016-06-13",
          "2016-06-14",
          "2016-06-15",
          "2016-06-16",
          "2016-06-17",
          "2016-06-20",
          "2016-06-21",
          "2016-06-22",
          "2016-06-23",
          "2016-06-24",
          "2016-06-27",
          "2016-06-28",
          "2016-06-29",
          "2016-06-30",
          "2016-07-01",
          "2016-07-05",
          "2016-07-06",
          "2016-07-07",
          "2016-07-08",
          "2016-07-11",
          "2016-07-12",
          "2016-07-13",
          "2016-07-14",
          "2016-07-15",
          "2016-07-18",
          "2016-07-19",
          "2016-07-20",
          "2016-07-21",
          "2016-07-22",
          "2016-07-25",
          "2016-07-26",
          "2016-07-27",
          "2016-07-28",
          "2016-07-29",
          "2016-08-01",
          "2016-08-02",
          "2016-08-03",
          "2016-08-04",
          "2016-08-05",
          "2016-08-08",
          "2016-08-09",
          "2016-08-10",
          "2016-08-11",
          "2016-08-12",
          "2016-08-15",
          "2016-08-16",
          "2016-08-17",
          "2016-08-18",
          "2016-08-19",
          "2016-08-22",
          "2016-08-23",
          "2016-08-24",
          "2016-08-25",
          "2016-08-26",
          "2016-08-29",
          "2016-08-30",
          "2016-08-31",
          "2016-09-01",
          "2016-09-02",
          "2016-09-06",
          "2016-09-07",
          "2016-09-08",
          "2016-09-09",
          "2016-09-12",
          "2016-09-13",
          "2016-09-14",
          "2016-09-15",
          "2016-09-16",
          "2016-09-19",
          "2016-09-20",
          "2016-09-21",
          "2016-09-22",
          "2016-09-23",
          "2016-09-26",
          "2016-09-27",
          "2016-09-28",
          "2016-09-29",
          "2016-09-30",
          "2016-10-03",
          "2016-10-04",
          "2016-10-05",
          "2016-10-06",
          "2016-10-07",
          "2016-10-10",
          "2016-10-11",
          "2016-10-12",
          "2016-10-13",
          "2016-10-14",
          "2016-10-17",
          "2016-10-18",
          "2016-10-19",
          "2016-10-20",
          "2016-10-21",
          "2016-10-24",
          "2016-10-25",
          "2016-10-26",
          "2016-10-27",
          "2016-10-28",
          "2016-10-31",
          "2016-11-01",
          "2016-11-02",
          "2016-11-03",
          "2016-11-04",
          "2016-11-07",
          "2016-11-08",
          "2016-11-09",
          "2016-11-10",
          "2016-11-11",
          "2016-11-14",
          "2016-11-15",
          "2016-11-16",
          "2016-11-17",
          "2016-11-18",
          "2016-11-21",
          "2016-11-22",
          "2016-11-23",
          "2016-11-25",
          "2016-11-28",
          "2016-11-29",
          "2016-11-30",
          "2016-12-01",
          "2016-12-02",
          "2016-12-05",
          "2016-12-06",
          "2016-12-07",
          "2016-12-08",
          "2016-12-09",
          "2016-12-12",
          "2016-12-13",
          "2016-12-14",
          "2016-12-15",
          "2016-12-16",
          "2016-12-19",
          "2016-12-20",
          "2016-12-21",
          "2016-12-22",
          "2016-12-23",
          "2016-12-27",
          "2016-12-28",
          "2016-12-29",
          "2016-12-30",
          "2017-01-03",
          "2017-01-04",
          "2017-01-05",
          "2017-01-06",
          "2017-01-09",
          "2017-01-10",
          "2017-01-11",
          "2017-01-12",
          "2017-01-13",
          "2017-01-17",
          "2017-01-18",
          "2017-01-19",
          "2017-01-20",
          "2017-01-23",
          "2017-01-24",
          "2017-01-25",
          "2017-01-26",
          "2017-01-27",
          "2017-01-30",
          "2017-01-31",
          "2017-02-01",
          "2017-02-02",
          "2017-02-03",
          "2017-02-06",
          "2017-02-07",
          "2017-02-08",
          "2017-02-09",
          "2017-02-10",
          "2017-02-13",
          "2017-02-14",
          "2017-02-15",
          "2017-02-16",
          "2017-02-17",
          "2017-02-21",
          "2017-02-22",
          "2017-02-23",
          "2017-02-24",
          "2017-02-27",
          "2017-02-28",
          "2017-03-01",
          "2017-03-02",
          "2017-03-03",
          "2017-03-06",
          "2017-03-07",
          "2017-03-08",
          "2017-03-09",
          "2017-03-10",
          "2017-03-13",
          "2017-03-14",
          "2017-03-15",
          "2017-03-16",
          "2017-03-17",
          "2017-03-20",
          "2017-03-21",
          "2017-03-22",
          "2017-03-23",
          "2017-03-24",
          "2017-03-27",
          "2017-03-28",
          "2017-03-29",
          "2017-03-30",
          "2017-03-31",
          "2017-04-03",
          "2017-04-04",
          "2017-04-05",
          "2017-04-06",
          "2017-04-07",
          "2017-04-10",
          "2017-04-11",
          "2017-04-12",
          "2017-04-13",
          "2017-04-17",
          "2017-04-18",
          "2017-04-19",
          "2017-04-20",
          "2017-04-21",
          "2017-04-24",
          "2017-04-25",
          "2017-04-26",
          "2017-04-27",
          "2017-04-28",
          "2017-05-01",
          "2017-05-02",
          "2017-05-03",
          "2017-05-04",
          "2017-05-05",
          "2017-05-08",
          "2017-05-09",
          "2017-05-10",
          "2017-05-11",
          "2017-05-12",
          "2017-05-15",
          "2017-05-16",
          "2017-05-17",
          "2017-05-18",
          "2017-05-19",
          "2017-05-22",
          "2017-05-23",
          "2017-05-24",
          "2017-05-25",
          "2017-05-26",
          "2017-05-30",
          "2017-05-31",
          "2017-06-01",
          "2017-06-02",
          "2017-06-05",
          "2017-06-06",
          "2017-06-07",
          "2017-06-08",
          "2017-06-09",
          "2017-06-12",
          "2017-06-13",
          "2017-06-14",
          "2017-06-15",
          "2017-06-16",
          "2017-06-19",
          "2017-06-20",
          "2017-06-21",
          "2017-06-22",
          "2017-06-23",
          "2017-06-26",
          "2017-06-27",
          "2017-06-28",
          "2017-06-29",
          "2017-06-30"
         ],
         "y": [
          53.10917319210857,
          54.31224741988544,
          54.61204261580394,
          54.17338124688422,
          53.86579916276005,
          54.81320389445057,
          54.60295791289733,
          55.45406479377765,
          55.35309481004406,
          55.47379157723203,
          55.83133952734264,
          55.846264396403505,
          56.03418796510047,
          55.1506357166965,
          55.327138516025144,
          54.377138154932744,
          57.170035391368344,
          56.90917463647821,
          57.23233049701374,
          58.11484449365696,
          58.83253602328005,
          58.730008661905316,
          59.2680826369175,
          60.02912117755218,
          60.9259111359058,
          60.38082896150852,
          60.345787964582975,
          60.22638901209596,
          59.36939000574175,
          61.05595359903942,
          63.95747005195509,
          65.12408607737322,
          65.04700842283833,
          65.62443763138795,
          66.33120053144529,
          65.45983111492357,
          65.62835683416091,
          65.70674088962014,
          65.45329911030197,
          65.70804729054446,
          63.82944276137168,
          64.13069881451997,
          64.23573344883532,
          63.64994327437006,
          63.82813636044736,
          65.14903833502774,
          64.70211857881773,
          65.08750685149226,
          66.126095586327,
          64.61981532058553,
          61.101677631390636,
          61.75226529170222,
          60.734578971656596,
          58.803718405511006,
          59.48304688615764,
          60.70583815132154,
          61.701315655653715,
          61.062485603661024,
          64.09725495085738,
          63.89606920851203,
          62.90712370880146,
          63.51982574230775,
          63.06650462156856,
          62.2826640669763,
          63.74713950313949,
          63.95616365103077,
          63.1527270825737,
          63.10308384744953,
          63.71970508372877,
          62.83004605426657,
          63.567901296322745,
          63.96635357824047,
          64.38100523161978,
          64.80271144999041,
          65.147601294011,
          65.46557927899059,
          65.90792663196548,
          66.48143663774215,
          68.11077987055458,
          67.91553825241489,
          68.58082292312507,
          69.48877156552777,
          68.71120173537224,
          69.22304961752099,
          67.4988616776029,
          68.57246195720941,
          68.28583759441352,
          67.9367672674351,
          68.81466868857844,
          68.64470592832434,
          68.45148923161734,
          67.34400794611464,
          68.40418343394518,
          68.20549908372212,
          68.3319106875016,
          68.4139074034667,
          69.40286138480192,
          68.98643896029337,
          68.15044039143146,
          68.27146439047607,
          67.67357166989737,
          68.47987271022065,
          68.3043156388595,
          68.82205131338262,
          70.09142355091893,
          71.74187026970324,
          73.07037475432978,
          72.43437458562627,
          74.4175387480381,
          74.24382134658644,
          74.62502723282792,
          73.5894244787882,
          74.43173048733973,
          74.31609409303,
          73.76550717012347,
          73.65775507542577,
          72.85487056493436,
          73.25828389508307,
          72.92845736131329,
          72.37392828860072,
          71.54476277940256,
          72.14396954991659,
          74.91267276367337,
          74.59467267932162,
          74.09927585369927,
          73.59862282833556,
          72.86669701435241,
          73.72082947232198,
          72.68404407334043,
          71.087473401905,
          71.47511813282965,
          70.96362419549942,
          71.41335778586878,
          70.5012757257508,
          70.0309772538934,
          70.39759718585265,
          71.79837441692275,
          73.23988719598835,
          72.83121766609828,
          71.04673785390953,
          72.15053979959329,
          72.47116798381572,
          73.08482930361849,
          71.75632481899196,
          72.33844894034661,
          66.55662922486023,
          65.801050512041,
          65.67385047830028,
          65.78133976301092,
          65.90354640699735,
          66.85754666005259,
          67.35688563548096,
          67.74715846627629,
          68.6949392436332,
          69.92560019721661,
          70.8469435749262,
          70.84165609499674,
          71.96656744999079,
          71.90840517076668,
          72.17277916724002,
          71.03332724243992,
          70.21112411340782,
          69.43122082381146,
          69.7352509197558,
          69.00954429943647,
          68.38694353774177,
          69.7511133595442,
          69.56208595206577,
          69.76301018938551,
          70.22302094324913,
          70.37107038127421,
          70.15824931411316,
          70.1172713446598,
          70.18072110381338,
          70.86412788469698,
          70.93286512378005,
          70.14503061428947,
          69.35719610479893,
          69.62817945118411,
          70.244170862967,
          70.22566468321386,
          69.88726596772797,
          70.43848575037491,
          71.27390757923067,
          72.04059216900335,
          71.3518979081903,
          71.04522407228124,
          70.96591187333921,
          70.95004943355082,
          71.59908759489285,
          71.71805589330587,
          71.22103277993598,
          70.2996894022264,
          69.19592796695021,
          69.19196235700309,
          70.10140890487139,
          69.19724983693257,
          68.68568615375665,
          68.95931324010654,
          68.4675643879663,
          68.60637395481464,
          69.3902428543581,
          70.21376785337256,
          70.28369477543976,
          69.36512732469313,
          75.0518119888347,
          75.60303177148164,
          78.5309737824239,
          78.29832466552736,
          78.00222578947721,
          78.18596571702619,
          78.33137141508655,
          79.43909846030984,
          78.57327362185963,
          78.29832466552736,
          78.15952831737886,
          77.83419039401828,
          78.80289319953012,
          78.9265149640757,
          78.9411368932155,
          78.26985741907009,
          79.42498982111438,
          80.3661103512034,
          80.38206154662863,
          80.59474415229845,
          80.72235371570036,
          81.63423038750979,
          83.16288661576172,
          82.94754547752102,
          84.45892124406228,
          84.14255586812841,
          83.56432503396353,
          84.74604276171655,
          85.71374861751431,
          86.05005298772974,
          85.81344358892204,
          87.18657566177792,
          87.69834318167095,
          87.3354534857468,
          85.87458983805213,
          84.93479857424855,
          85.79084606206962,
          85.67918769409295,
          85.77223633407354,
          85.47448068613575,
          84.59051860632049,
          84.51607969433606,
          84.00431217444302,
          84.07875108642745,
          84.58121374232246,
          85.58613905411241,
          86.47010113392767,
          87.01908810981291,
          86.98186865382071,
          87.49363617371374,
          89.29691881653686,
          88.72187822145702,
          88.75909767744926,
          88.4287750055183,
          88.60091498948229,
          89.74541326124313,
          88.69396362946286,
          88.19150097356787,
          86.61888590925655,
          87.86583073363596,
          87.40896191133145,
          88.13567178957955,
          90.4339731970992,
          90.28509537313032,
          90.88153715540571,
          92.13676330874331,
          91.5412520128678,
          91.32724014091251,
          88.95449982140842,
          89.44765761330534,
          88.94519495741038,
          88.50786634950177,
          88.35898852553288,
          88.34968366153483,
          88.59281361233921,
          89.76170760659109,
          89.74300530268307,
          90.93060160084299,
          91.17373155164742,
          91.62258684544013,
          92.72602277601385,
          94.00713059371395,
          94.04453520153002,
          94.05388635348405,
          94.74587159808115,
          94.95159694106951,
          94.34283694886312,
          95.50331490635638,
          95.61552872980455,
          95.84930752865496,
          96.59739968497615,
          92.52029743302558,
          91.75350297279631,
          92.5483508888876,
          91.97793061969269,
          91.63193799739412,
          94.44663473555269,
          94.84873426957529,
          95.06381076451768,
          95.03575730865565,
          94.31571860819643,
          94.98900154888555,
          95.18537573991988,
          94.40923012773659,
          94.50274164727678,
          95.98022365601116,
          95.1479711321038,
          91.51972417394596,
          94.21285593670228,
          93.61438221164534,
          94.21285593670228,
          92.7447250799219,
          93.41800802061104,
          93.1561757658986,
          93.1561757658986,
          92.34262554589928,
          94.25961169647238,
          94.46533703946068,
          94.19415363279428,
          93.33384765302489,
          92.34262554589928,
          91.21113615946345,
          90.01418870934951,
          91.33270113486564,
          93.2870918932548,
          95.82125407279293,
          96.30751397440169,
          98.02812593394049,
          98.39282086014704,
          98.28995818865288,
          99.81419595715737,
          100.37526507439829,
          100.03862360405373,
          100.99244110336326,
          102.30160237692543,
          101.55351022060415,
          101.79664017140855,
          102.086525881983,
          102.37766500823341,
          102.20861648331379,
          103.02568435375841,
          104.48137998501022,
          105.95585878569756,
          107.23311430731206,
          107.05467419767471,
          108.44462873590228,
          107.693301958482,
          109.23352185219362,
          109.38378720767768,
          111.4076737143536,
          110.44503628078384,
          111.75985814126936,
          111.69411704824509,
          108.06896534719215,
          107.65573561961098,
          108.876641632919,
          108.4634119053378,
          108.00322425416788,
          105.56141222755191,
          107.17676479900557,
          105.138790915253,
          104.82886861956713,
          103.05385910791166,
          101.64042560788971,
          100.25047106966215,
          102.75332839694352,
          105.79620184549576,
          104.97913397505116,
          106.0685578023106,
          105.69289441360044,
          105.19514042355951,
          107.05467419767471,
          106.97954151993272,
          105.67411124416495,
          103.66431211456565,
          102.67819571920151,
          99.78558762613336,
          99.79497921085111,
          101.19432533379644,
          105.08244140694643,
          105.19514042355951,
          102.60306304145948,
          103.5140467590816,
          103.11960020093592,
          100.32090795504531,
          99.54140642347177,
          102.10530905141852,
          102.88481058299207,
          105.56141222755191,
          106.10612414118162,
          106.21882315779465,
          102.4997556095642,
          108.29436338041825,
          111.66594229409183,
          110.03180655320268,
          111.4123695067125,
          111.43115267614799,
          112.28578688546358,
          113.08407158647265,
          112.13180451708513,
          112.87664707630907,
          115.04517604620136,
          117.74169467832836,
          119.23137979677614,
          119.81593977996452,
          120.52306879188593,
          121.35748102595319,
          121.10762877507428,
          122.09289519835148,
          125.39754478073088,
          124.6149886742045,
          121.42819392714532,
          122.96030678630841,
          121.11705716189994,
          121.71104553191392,
          121.96561197620562,
          121.19248425650486,
          119.18423786264805,
          119.36337721233481,
          119.87251010091822,
          117.39284436578043,
          115.25260055636498,
          117.33627404482678,
          116.52543277782353,
          117.80769338610772,
          119.77822623266205,
          121.12648554872551,
          120.20721783322772,
          118.7033901345415,
          119.93850880869756,
          119.44823269376538,
          116.32743665448551,
          117.13827792148876,
          116.20486762575248,
          119.14652431534556,
          117.31741727117551,
          117.14770630831435,
          118.15654369865558,
          120.0705062242562,
          118.8071023896233,
          118.42053852977293,
          119.32566366503237,
          119.83479655361576,
          119.59908688297527,
          119.08052560756624,
          119.53308817519594,
          118.9579565788332,
          117.61912564959532,
          120.30621589489668,
          119.65565720392898,
          121.26791135110982,
          122.25789196779978,
          122.83302356416254,
          125.06755124183422,
          123.09701839527989,
          121.28676812476105,
          117.99626112262008,
          121.57904811635521,
          121.34333844571476,
          118.60910626628531,
          117.86426370706141,
          118.59024949263409,
          120.82458598315468,
          119.59380740786793,
          119.16303490651752,
          119.30031405529951,
          122.08376714094813,
          121.9133516459084,
          123.2577405512217,
          123.1441302211952,
          123.134662693693,
          124.3938438514864,
          125.48260951424012,
          122.71809148359593,
          125.01396690288091,
          124.76307742407243,
          123.34294829874152,
          123.58437025004778,
          123.03998741867096,
          123.19146785870623,
          122.47193576853859,
          121.79974131588196,
          120.99500147819441,
          120.63523543311058,
          122.01749444843271,
          121.7429361508687,
          120.39854724555543,
          120.16185905800027,
          120.80565092815027,
          120.52162510308409,
          121.07074169821207,
          119.85889817792969,
          120.81511845565252,
          120.26600186052454,
          121.2884948307628,
          120.71097565312824,
          120.00091109046276,
          117.899119984973,
          118.74646369642043,
          119.85889817792969,
          119.70741773789436,
          119.29084652779731,
          118.99735317522892,
          116.0434845945406,
          113.67660271898909,
          116.71567904719723,
          118.96895059272232,
          118.92161295521127,
          120.0671837829782,
          121.66719593085104,
          122.71809148359593,
          125.03763572163643,
          123.7879220913452,
          118.55237938262523,
          118.495574217612,
          117.87071740246635,
          116.23283514458471,
          116.8103543222193,
          116.44112074963327,
          115.85413404449648,
          114.84110860176042,
          112.1333957361295,
          108.53573528529114,
          109.2552673754588,
          109.49195556301396,
          109.86285682827562,
          113.85717814647816,
          107.9322681911444,
          109.59656874039543,
          109.51097614071968,
          110.28130953780159,
          111.42254420014518,
          110.79486513585621,
          109.3778320967796,
          107.13340392750388,
          100.58081490788116,
          98.07009865072528,
          98.65973655960278,
          104.31835842705635,
          107.3901817265312,
          107.74206241408714,
          107.2380171048854,
          102.44483152304231,
          106.83858497306512,
          104.96505806905107,
          103.91892629523613,
          106.81005410650654,
          104.75583171428808,
          107.05732161668098,
          108.61700898855057,
          109.6631407623655,
          110.5856387810932,
          110.70927253618044,
          108.34121061181752,
          107.89422703573294,
          109.56803787383686,
          107.84667559146864,
          108.72162216593205,
          109.3683218079267,
          109.0925234311937,
          106.93368786159377,
          103.719210229326,
          104.56562593723083,
          104.21374524967487,
          104.97456835790392,
          105.35497991201844,
          105.85902522122022,
          105.35497991201844,
          104.13766293885195,
          106.62935861830215,
          106.13482359795324,
          106.31551908615766,
          104.81289344740526,
          106.38209110812772,
          105.60224742219292,
          106.25845735304048,
          108.19855627902456,
          108.1890459901717,
          109.84383625056992,
          113.24851965989492,
          109.6346098958069,
          108.94035880954789,
          113.42921514809929,
          114.62751154356009,
          113.64795179171516,
          115.24568031899621,
          116.56761046954416,
          116.02552400493096,
          115.49294782917065,
          115.6266644409477,
          115.15865629972794,
          111.5292054086359,
          110.89882709597256,
          110.52633082030785,
          107.29802976454704,
          109.05067249748228,
          108.58743994954024,
          112.02586710952221,
          113.44899390629247,
          113.94565560717876,
          112.46522169107544,
          113.54450577184751,
          112.73265491462958,
          112.52252881040846,
          112.99053695162821,
          112.07362304229972,
          111.06119726741615,
          110.02966911942156,
          113.68777357018013,
          112.97143457851723,
          112.92367864573968,
          110.4308189547528,
          110.95613421530558,
          108.10032943520949,
          107.43174637632411,
          105.53106025177854,
          106.3429111089965,
          104.08883108189724,
          101.27123104802315,
          102.51288530023886,
          102.4173734346838,
          103.73543717934356,
          103.18146835912424,
          102.02577478590807,
          103.85960260456513,
          102.50333411368335,
          100.53578968324926,
          100.6217503622488,
          98.1002371115954,
          96.1804486139388,
          92.12119432784904,
          92.60830484217982,
          94.10784113139415,
          95.47366080883141,
          93.01900586406654,
          95.05340860038919,
          92.7706750136234,
          92.32176924551466,
          92.44593467073624,
          91.97792652951648,
          96.86813404593521,
          94.97699910794516,
          95.50231436849792,
          89.22718480153091,
          89.8671143007498,
          92.97124993128902,
          92.10209195473804,
          90.23961057641449,
          92.025682462294,
          92.76112382706788,
          90.28365281802198,
          91.23431029823729,
          91.21510509661677,
          90.52371783827834,
          89.97636959209382,
          90.2548450155912,
          92.79953423030891,
          94.22071915022673,
          92.4346353995192,
          92.22337818169359,
          93.02999664975503,
          90.92702707230907,
          92.28099378655511,
          92.914765440032,
          93.0588044521858,
          92.84754723436019,
          96.53494594549831,
          96.74620316332391,
          97.46639822409307,
          98.91639094644171,
          97.82169445407257,
          97.01507598601108,
          97.10149939330336,
          97.14951239735466,
          98.19619588567251,
          98.44586350673912,
          100.42399927365177,
          101.75876078627728,
          101.59551657250292,
          101.71074778222601,
          101.70114518141571,
          102.47895584704644,
          101.91240239924136,
          101.47068276196958,
          101.00975792307732,
          103.40080552483096,
          105.206094477159,
          104.65874623097444,
          105.61900631199998,
          106.70410020355885,
          105.44615949741535,
          106.55045859059477,
          104.22662919451294,
          104.34186040423599,
          104.6875540334052,
          106.05112334846147,
          107.58753947810236,
          107.64515508296387,
          105.48456990065641,
          103.20875350862585,
          102.66140526244128,
          102.87266248026691,
          101.75876078627728,
          101.48028536277988,
          100.90412931416456,
          100.20313945501587,
          93.93264112591906,
          91.06146348365269,
          90.01477999533483,
          89.91875398723228,
          91.39755451201162,
          90.44689703179633,
          90.0819982010066,
          89.5796103946518,
          89.64723952243034,
          90.25590167243713,
          89.3767230113162,
          87.28022005018167,
          87.45412352161215,
          90.70032165498178,
          90.32353080021566,
          91.3572903248304,
          91.00948338196936,
          91.99493638674228,
          93.16395416691408,
          94.58416585026329,
          96.24591013282154,
          97.00915314632212,
          96.95118532251196,
          96.47778142806222,
          95.12519887249157,
          94.41026237883275,
          94.60348845819999,
          95.28944103995373,
          95.67589319868816,
          95.58894146297293,
          96.27489404472662,
          95.48266711932095,
          94.043132828035,
          94.15906847565536,
          93.84990674866778,
          94.2460202113706,
          92.10121073039429,
          91.87900073912192,
          92.66156636055923,
          92.31375941769821,
          92.84513113595811,
          90.23657906450045,
          88.9226417248032,
          90.4201438398993,
          91.2027094613366,
          92.36206593754,
          92.6422437526225,
          91.77272639546995,
          92.2944368097615,
          92.69055027246435,
          93.40548676612312,
          93.69532588517401,
          94.12042325978192,
          93.58905154152201,
          95.44402190344748,
          95.43436059947912,
          96.44879751615713,
          96.4874427320306,
          96.57439446774583,
          96.06234535742266,
          95.31842495185879,
          94.043132828035,
          93.39582546215479,
          99.46312435428604,
          100.80604560588837,
          100.68044865429964,
          102.45812858447823,
          100.94130386144545,
          102.20693468130085,
          102.83491943924436,
          104.39876396835727,
          105.26324945339485,
          105.69063553588532,
          104.90385661130057,
          104.83586337090435,
          105.07869637231941,
          106.34142797967763,
          106.24429477911163,
          106.088881658206,
          105.95289517741355,
          106.22486813899842,
          105.39923593418726,
          105.72948881611171,
          104.93299657147035,
          104.48618384886669,
          103.87424468530077,
          103.75768484462156,
          102.96119259998018,
          103.05832580054621,
          103.67026496411215,
          104.64159696977232,
          104.61245700960251,
          105.25353613333824,
          102.49495323726327,
          100.17346974373545,
          102.41724667681049,
          104.85529001101757,
          108.56577827263949,
          112.2568398941482,
          111.62547409046907,
          110.32388920288444,
          110.3141758828278,
          110.29474924271463,
          111.33407448877102,
          109.47883035796005,
          109.64395679892228,
          109.84793652011093,
          110.6832820449787,
          108.96402439496016,
          109.80908323988452,
          109.2942772768846,
          109.76051663960152,
          109.80908323988452,
          110.62500212463907,
          110.79012856560131,
          112.72307925686508,
          112.96591225828014,
          113.97609754416678,
          113.62641802212907,
          114.2577838258082,
          114.18007726535538,
          114.10237070490255,
          113.7624045029215,
          113.7041245825819,
          113.2573118599782,
          114.2772104659214,
          114.86000966931749,
          112.2762665342614,
          111.1980880079786,
          110.45987568367686,
          110.28503592265804,
          108.29380531105465,
          108.39093851162063,
          107.23505342488501,
          106.26844409327585,
          107.8013498009793,
          108.43599229142977,
          108.26024514022808,
          105.24325237793276,
          105.86813113776093,
          103.21239640849123,
          104.57931869561534,
          107.39127311484205,
          107.3522181923528,
          107.45961922919822,
          109.09016224312485,
          109.15850835748104,
          108.60197571200912,
          109.14874462685871,
          108.9339425531678,
          108.82654151632237,
          107.90875083782473,
          106.90308658372628,
          107.30339953924124,
          106.53206482007832,
          107.3522181923528,
          108.4067010995628,
          109.47094773739514,
          111.25771044127876,
          110.62306795082829,
          112.46841303844582,
          112.46841303844582,
          113.08352806765166,
          113.22998402698641,
          113.88415397868148,
          114.18682962797324,
          114.29423066481873,
          113.54242340690048,
          113.7669892112137,
          114.489505277265,
          114.00131874614927,
          113.97202755428232,
          113.08352806765166,
          113.40573117818806,
          113.27880268009797,
          113.85486278681455,
          115.1241477677155,
          116.17863067492549,
          116.29579544239328,
          116.92067420222143,
          116.43248767110569,
          116.22744932803707,
          117.16476746777931,
          117.155003737157,
          116.94996539408838,
          117.16476746777931,
          117.24287731275784,
          117.13547627591237,
          119.00034882477448,
          119.05893120850841,
          119.06869493913072,
          118.75625555921663,
          118.48287110179182,
          125.70803176230488,
          125.49322968861395,
          126.03023487284128,
          127.21164627814136,
          128.42234887530844,
          128.9202991370465,
          129.8478535461664,
          129.55368079232372,
          130.70095453231022,
          132.39735074613642,
          132.8778329107462,
          132.7160378961327,
          133.08375383843608,
          134.0447181676555,
          134.4467542645739,
          133.87802027381136,
          134.00549513380986,
          134.27025061226828,
          134.32908516303684,
          137.07469753223532,
          136.26081957993722,
          137.0648917737739,
          136.6334384014713,
          136.80994205377692,
          136.3000426137829,
          135.98625834301737,
          136.4373232322428,
          136.49615778301134,
          136.2902368553215,
          137.7316833491507,
          137.95721579376342,
          137.2708127014638,
          138.712259195293,
          137.12372632454245,
          138.6730361614473,
          138.18274823837615,
          137.9081870014563,
          138.14352520453042,
          141.00680667526606,
          141.3205909460316,
          141.13428153526456,
          140.86952605680608,
          140.9087490906518,
          141.95796524602414,
          141.22253336141736,
          140.86952605680608,
          140.55574178604058,
          140.38904389219636,
          138.8789570891372,
          139.0456549829814,
          138.31022309837468,
          139.07507225836568,
          138.457309475296,
          137.947410035302,
          139.67322352451248,
          139.5065256306683,
          140.84991453988326,
          141.72262704294994,
          140.88913757372896,
          140.9970009168046,
          140.85972029834468,
          143.73280752754172,
          144.64474306445405,
          144.20348393369002,
          143.6837787352346,
          146.06657804136043,
          150.03791021823682,
          150.99887454745632,
          150.28305417977242,
          151.57741429668027,
          153.694279777277,
          153.30044433902643,
          153.07398896203242,
          147.9344364928627,
          150.18914437684708,
          150.70113044657282,
          151.61679784050534,
          151.42972600733634,
          150.97681525334818,
          151.49864720903014,
          151.2426541741673,
          151.3017294899049,
          150.4057538678849,
          150.819281078048,
          153.05429719011983,
          151.55772252476774,
          152.06970859449345,
          152.97553010246975,
          152.60138643613172,
          146.68400897641718,
          143.17887357598732,
          144.33084223287017,
          142.92288054112444,
          142.0662884629295,
          140.07741949976423,
          144.08469508396357,
          142.77519225178048,
          143.62193844401918,
          143.38563718106883,
          144.025619768226,
          143.5727090142379,
          141.51491884937872,
          143.58255490019414,
          141.4656894195974,
          141.8004495421104
         ]
        }
       ],
       "layout": {
        "title": "AAPL Stock"
       }
      },
      "text/html": [
       "<div id=\"96b64476-8d30-4a41-8ec7-3237c3663659\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"96b64476-8d30-4a41-8ec7-3237c3663659\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Index\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-01\", \"2013-07-02\", \"2013-07-03\", \"2013-07-05\", \"2013-07-08\", \"2013-07-09\", \"2013-07-10\", \"2013-07-11\", \"2013-07-12\", \"2013-07-15\", \"2013-07-16\", \"2013-07-17\", \"2013-07-18\", \"2013-07-19\", \"2013-07-22\", \"2013-07-23\", \"2013-07-24\", \"2013-07-25\", \"2013-07-26\", \"2013-07-29\", \"2013-07-30\", \"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-01\", \"2013-08-02\", \"2013-08-05\", \"2013-08-06\", \"2013-08-07\", \"2013-08-08\", \"2013-08-09\", \"2013-08-12\", \"2013-08-13\", \"2013-08-14\", \"2013-08-15\", \"2013-08-16\", \"2013-08-19\", \"2013-08-20\", \"2013-08-21\", \"2013-08-22\", \"2013-08-23\", \"2013-08-26\", \"2013-08-27\", \"2013-08-28\", \"2013-08-29\", \"2013-08-30\", \"2013-09-03\", \"2013-09-04\", \"2013-09-05\", \"2013-09-06\", \"2013-09-09\", \"2013-09-10\", \"2013-09-11\", \"2013-09-12\", \"2013-09-13\", \"2013-09-16\", \"2013-09-17\", \"2013-09-18\", \"2013-09-19\", \"2013-09-20\", \"2013-09-23\", \"2013-09-24\", \"2013-09-25\", \"2013-09-26\", \"2013-09-27\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-01\", \"2013-10-02\", \"2013-10-03\", \"2013-10-04\", \"2013-10-07\", \"2013-10-08\", \"2013-10-09\", \"2013-10-10\", \"2013-10-11\", \"2013-10-14\", \"2013-10-15\", \"2013-10-16\", \"2013-10-17\", \"2013-10-18\", \"2013-10-21\", \"2013-10-22\", \"2013-10-23\", \"2013-10-24\", \"2013-10-25\", \"2013-10-28\", \"2013-10-29\", \"2013-10-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-01\", \"2013-11-04\", \"2013-11-05\", \"2013-11-06\", \"2013-11-07\", \"2013-11-08\", \"2013-11-11\", \"2013-11-12\", \"2013-11-13\", \"2013-11-14\", \"2013-11-15\", \"2013-11-18\", \"2013-11-19\", \"2013-11-20\", \"2013-11-21\", \"2013-11-22\", \"2013-11-25\", \"2013-11-26\", \"2013-11-27\", \"2013-11-29\", \"2013-12-02\", \"2013-12-03\", \"2013-12-04\", \"2013-12-05\", \"2013-12-06\", \"2013-12-09\", \"2013-12-10\", \"2013-12-11\", \"2013-12-12\", \"2013-12-13\", \"2013-12-16\", \"2013-12-17\", \"2013-12-18\", \"2013-12-19\", \"2013-12-20\", \"2013-12-23\", \"2013-12-24\", \"2013-12-26\", \"2013-12-27\", \"2013-12-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-02\", \"2014-01-03\", \"2014-01-06\", \"2014-01-07\", \"2014-01-08\", \"2014-01-09\", \"2014-01-10\", \"2014-01-13\", \"2014-01-14\", \"2014-01-15\", \"2014-01-16\", \"2014-01-17\", \"2014-01-21\", \"2014-01-22\", \"2014-01-23\", \"2014-01-24\", \"2014-01-27\", \"2014-01-28\", \"2014-01-29\", \"2014-01-30\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-03\", \"2014-02-04\", \"2014-02-05\", \"2014-02-06\", \"2014-02-07\", \"2014-02-10\", \"2014-02-11\", \"2014-02-12\", \"2014-02-13\", \"2014-02-14\", \"2014-02-18\", \"2014-02-19\", \"2014-02-20\", \"2014-02-21\", \"2014-02-24\", \"2014-02-25\", \"2014-02-26\", \"2014-02-27\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-03\", \"2014-03-04\", \"2014-03-05\", \"2014-03-06\", \"2014-03-07\", \"2014-03-10\", \"2014-03-11\", \"2014-03-12\", \"2014-03-13\", \"2014-03-14\", \"2014-03-17\", \"2014-03-18\", \"2014-03-19\", \"2014-03-20\", \"2014-03-21\", \"2014-03-24\", \"2014-03-25\", \"2014-03-26\", \"2014-03-27\", \"2014-03-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-01\", \"2014-04-02\", \"2014-04-03\", \"2014-04-04\", \"2014-04-07\", \"2014-04-08\", \"2014-04-09\", \"2014-04-10\", \"2014-04-11\", \"2014-04-14\", \"2014-04-15\", \"2014-04-16\", \"2014-04-17\", \"2014-04-21\", \"2014-04-22\", \"2014-04-23\", \"2014-04-24\", \"2014-04-25\", \"2014-04-28\", \"2014-04-29\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-01\", \"2014-05-02\", \"2014-05-05\", \"2014-05-06\", \"2014-05-07\", \"2014-05-08\", \"2014-05-09\", \"2014-05-12\", \"2014-05-13\", \"2014-05-14\", \"2014-05-15\", \"2014-05-16\", \"2014-05-19\", \"2014-05-20\", \"2014-05-21\", \"2014-05-22\", \"2014-05-23\", \"2014-05-27\", \"2014-05-28\", \"2014-05-29\", \"2014-05-30\", \"2014-06-02\", \"2014-06-03\", \"2014-06-04\", \"2014-06-05\", \"2014-06-06\", \"2014-06-09\", \"2014-06-10\", \"2014-06-11\", \"2014-06-12\", \"2014-06-13\", \"2014-06-16\", \"2014-06-17\", \"2014-06-18\", \"2014-06-19\", \"2014-06-20\", \"2014-06-23\", \"2014-06-24\", \"2014-06-25\", \"2014-06-26\", \"2014-06-27\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-01\", \"2014-07-02\", \"2014-07-03\", \"2014-07-07\", \"2014-07-08\", \"2014-07-09\", \"2014-07-10\", \"2014-07-11\", \"2014-07-14\", \"2014-07-15\", \"2014-07-16\", \"2014-07-17\", \"2014-07-18\", \"2014-07-21\", \"2014-07-22\", \"2014-07-23\", \"2014-07-24\", \"2014-07-25\", \"2014-07-28\", \"2014-07-29\", \"2014-07-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-01\", \"2014-08-04\", \"2014-08-05\", \"2014-08-06\", \"2014-08-07\", \"2014-08-08\", \"2014-08-11\", \"2014-08-12\", \"2014-08-13\", \"2014-08-14\", \"2014-08-15\", \"2014-08-18\", \"2014-08-19\", \"2014-08-20\", \"2014-08-21\", \"2014-08-22\", \"2014-08-25\", \"2014-08-26\", \"2014-08-27\", \"2014-08-28\", \"2014-08-29\", \"2014-09-02\", \"2014-09-03\", \"2014-09-04\", \"2014-09-05\", \"2014-09-08\", \"2014-09-09\", \"2014-09-10\", \"2014-09-11\", \"2014-09-12\", \"2014-09-15\", \"2014-09-16\", \"2014-09-17\", \"2014-09-18\", \"2014-09-19\", \"2014-09-22\", \"2014-09-23\", \"2014-09-24\", \"2014-09-25\", \"2014-09-26\", \"2014-09-29\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-01\", \"2014-10-02\", \"2014-10-03\", \"2014-10-06\", \"2014-10-07\", \"2014-10-08\", \"2014-10-09\", \"2014-10-10\", \"2014-10-13\", \"2014-10-14\", \"2014-10-15\", \"2014-10-16\", \"2014-10-17\", \"2014-10-20\", \"2014-10-21\", \"2014-10-22\", \"2014-10-23\", \"2014-10-24\", \"2014-10-27\", \"2014-10-28\", \"2014-10-29\", \"2014-10-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-03\", \"2014-11-04\", \"2014-11-05\", \"2014-11-06\", \"2014-11-07\", \"2014-11-10\", \"2014-11-11\", \"2014-11-12\", \"2014-11-13\", \"2014-11-14\", \"2014-11-17\", \"2014-11-18\", \"2014-11-19\", \"2014-11-20\", \"2014-11-21\", \"2014-11-24\", \"2014-11-25\", \"2014-11-26\", \"2014-11-28\", \"2014-12-01\", \"2014-12-02\", \"2014-12-03\", \"2014-12-04\", \"2014-12-05\", \"2014-12-08\", \"2014-12-09\", \"2014-12-10\", \"2014-12-11\", \"2014-12-12\", \"2014-12-15\", \"2014-12-16\", \"2014-12-17\", \"2014-12-18\", \"2014-12-19\", \"2014-12-22\", \"2014-12-23\", \"2014-12-24\", \"2014-12-26\", \"2014-12-29\", \"2014-12-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-02\", \"2015-01-05\", \"2015-01-06\", \"2015-01-07\", \"2015-01-08\", \"2015-01-09\", \"2015-01-12\", \"2015-01-13\", \"2015-01-14\", \"2015-01-15\", \"2015-01-16\", \"2015-01-20\", \"2015-01-21\", \"2015-01-22\", \"2015-01-23\", \"2015-01-26\", \"2015-01-27\", \"2015-01-28\", \"2015-01-29\", \"2015-01-30\", \"2015-02-02\", \"2015-02-03\", \"2015-02-04\", \"2015-02-05\", \"2015-02-06\", \"2015-02-09\", \"2015-02-10\", \"2015-02-11\", \"2015-02-12\", \"2015-02-13\", \"2015-02-17\", \"2015-02-18\", \"2015-02-19\", \"2015-02-20\", \"2015-02-23\", \"2015-02-24\", \"2015-02-25\", \"2015-02-26\", \"2015-02-27\", \"2015-03-02\", \"2015-03-03\", \"2015-03-04\", \"2015-03-05\", \"2015-03-06\", \"2015-03-09\", \"2015-03-10\", \"2015-03-11\", \"2015-03-12\", \"2015-03-13\", \"2015-03-16\", \"2015-03-17\", \"2015-03-18\", \"2015-03-19\", \"2015-03-20\", \"2015-03-23\", \"2015-03-24\", \"2015-03-25\", \"2015-03-26\", \"2015-03-27\", \"2015-03-30\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-01\", \"2015-04-02\", \"2015-04-06\", \"2015-04-07\", \"2015-04-08\", \"2015-04-09\", \"2015-04-10\", \"2015-04-13\", \"2015-04-14\", \"2015-04-15\", \"2015-04-16\", \"2015-04-17\", \"2015-04-20\", \"2015-04-21\", \"2015-04-22\", \"2015-04-23\", \"2015-04-24\", \"2015-04-27\", \"2015-04-28\", \"2015-04-29\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-01\", \"2015-05-04\", \"2015-05-05\", \"2015-05-06\", \"2015-05-07\", \"2015-05-08\", \"2015-05-11\", \"2015-05-12\", \"2015-05-13\", \"2015-05-14\", \"2015-05-15\", \"2015-05-18\", \"2015-05-19\", \"2015-05-20\", \"2015-05-21\", \"2015-05-22\", \"2015-05-26\", \"2015-05-27\", \"2015-05-28\", \"2015-05-29\", \"2015-06-01\", \"2015-06-02\", \"2015-06-03\", \"2015-06-04\", \"2015-06-05\", \"2015-06-08\", \"2015-06-09\", \"2015-06-10\", \"2015-06-11\", \"2015-06-12\", \"2015-06-15\", \"2015-06-16\", \"2015-06-17\", \"2015-06-18\", \"2015-06-19\", \"2015-06-22\", \"2015-06-23\", \"2015-06-24\", \"2015-06-25\", \"2015-06-26\", \"2015-06-29\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-01\", \"2015-07-02\", \"2015-07-06\", \"2015-07-07\", \"2015-07-08\", \"2015-07-09\", \"2015-07-10\", \"2015-07-13\", \"2015-07-14\", \"2015-07-15\", \"2015-07-16\", \"2015-07-17\", \"2015-07-20\", \"2015-07-21\", \"2015-07-22\", \"2015-07-23\", \"2015-07-24\", \"2015-07-27\", \"2015-07-28\", \"2015-07-29\", \"2015-07-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-03\", \"2015-08-04\", \"2015-08-05\", \"2015-08-06\", \"2015-08-07\", \"2015-08-10\", \"2015-08-11\", \"2015-08-12\", \"2015-08-13\", \"2015-08-14\", \"2015-08-17\", \"2015-08-18\", \"2015-08-19\", \"2015-08-20\", \"2015-08-21\", \"2015-08-24\", \"2015-08-25\", \"2015-08-26\", \"2015-08-27\", \"2015-08-28\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-01\", \"2015-09-02\", \"2015-09-03\", \"2015-09-04\", \"2015-09-08\", \"2015-09-09\", \"2015-09-10\", \"2015-09-11\", \"2015-09-14\", \"2015-09-15\", \"2015-09-16\", \"2015-09-17\", \"2015-09-18\", \"2015-09-21\", \"2015-09-22\", \"2015-09-23\", \"2015-09-24\", \"2015-09-25\", \"2015-09-28\", \"2015-09-29\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-01\", \"2015-10-02\", \"2015-10-05\", \"2015-10-06\", \"2015-10-07\", \"2015-10-08\", \"2015-10-09\", \"2015-10-12\", \"2015-10-13\", \"2015-10-14\", \"2015-10-15\", \"2015-10-16\", \"2015-10-19\", \"2015-10-20\", \"2015-10-21\", \"2015-10-22\", \"2015-10-23\", \"2015-10-26\", \"2015-10-27\", \"2015-10-28\", \"2015-10-29\", \"2015-10-30\", \"2015-11-02\", \"2015-11-03\", \"2015-11-04\", \"2015-11-05\", \"2015-11-06\", \"2015-11-09\", \"2015-11-10\", \"2015-11-11\", \"2015-11-12\", \"2015-11-13\", \"2015-11-16\", \"2015-11-17\", \"2015-11-18\", \"2015-11-19\", \"2015-11-20\", \"2015-11-23\", \"2015-11-24\", \"2015-11-25\", \"2015-11-27\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-01\", \"2015-12-02\", \"2015-12-03\", \"2015-12-04\", \"2015-12-07\", \"2015-12-08\", \"2015-12-09\", \"2015-12-10\", \"2015-12-11\", \"2015-12-14\", \"2015-12-15\", \"2015-12-16\", \"2015-12-17\", \"2015-12-18\", \"2015-12-21\", \"2015-12-22\", \"2015-12-23\", \"2015-12-24\", \"2015-12-28\", \"2015-12-29\", \"2015-12-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-04\", \"2016-01-05\", \"2016-01-06\", \"2016-01-07\", \"2016-01-08\", \"2016-01-11\", \"2016-01-12\", \"2016-01-13\", \"2016-01-14\", \"2016-01-15\", \"2016-01-19\", \"2016-01-20\", \"2016-01-21\", \"2016-01-22\", \"2016-01-25\", \"2016-01-26\", \"2016-01-27\", \"2016-01-28\", \"2016-01-29\", \"2016-02-01\", \"2016-02-02\", \"2016-02-03\", \"2016-02-04\", \"2016-02-05\", \"2016-02-08\", \"2016-02-09\", \"2016-02-10\", \"2016-02-11\", \"2016-02-12\", \"2016-02-16\", \"2016-02-17\", \"2016-02-18\", \"2016-02-19\", \"2016-02-22\", \"2016-02-23\", \"2016-02-24\", \"2016-02-25\", \"2016-02-26\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-01\", \"2016-03-02\", \"2016-03-03\", \"2016-03-04\", \"2016-03-07\", \"2016-03-08\", \"2016-03-09\", \"2016-03-10\", \"2016-03-11\", \"2016-03-14\", \"2016-03-15\", \"2016-03-16\", \"2016-03-17\", \"2016-03-18\", \"2016-03-21\", \"2016-03-22\", \"2016-03-23\", \"2016-03-24\", \"2016-03-28\", \"2016-03-29\", \"2016-03-30\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-01\", \"2016-04-04\", \"2016-04-05\", \"2016-04-06\", \"2016-04-07\", \"2016-04-08\", \"2016-04-11\", \"2016-04-12\", \"2016-04-13\", \"2016-04-14\", \"2016-04-15\", \"2016-04-18\", \"2016-04-19\", \"2016-04-20\", \"2016-04-21\", \"2016-04-22\", \"2016-04-25\", \"2016-04-26\", \"2016-04-27\", \"2016-04-28\", \"2016-04-29\", \"2016-05-02\", \"2016-05-03\", \"2016-05-04\", \"2016-05-05\", \"2016-05-06\", \"2016-05-09\", \"2016-05-10\", \"2016-05-11\", \"2016-05-12\", \"2016-05-13\", \"2016-05-16\", \"2016-05-17\", \"2016-05-18\", \"2016-05-19\", \"2016-05-20\", \"2016-05-23\", \"2016-05-24\", \"2016-05-25\", \"2016-05-26\", \"2016-05-27\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-01\", \"2016-06-02\", \"2016-06-03\", \"2016-06-06\", \"2016-06-07\", \"2016-06-08\", \"2016-06-09\", \"2016-06-10\", \"2016-06-13\", \"2016-06-14\", \"2016-06-15\", \"2016-06-16\", \"2016-06-17\", \"2016-06-20\", \"2016-06-21\", \"2016-06-22\", \"2016-06-23\", \"2016-06-24\", \"2016-06-27\", \"2016-06-28\", \"2016-06-29\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-01\", \"2016-07-05\", \"2016-07-06\", \"2016-07-07\", \"2016-07-08\", \"2016-07-11\", \"2016-07-12\", \"2016-07-13\", \"2016-07-14\", \"2016-07-15\", \"2016-07-18\", \"2016-07-19\", \"2016-07-20\", \"2016-07-21\", \"2016-07-22\", \"2016-07-25\", \"2016-07-26\", \"2016-07-27\", \"2016-07-28\", \"2016-07-29\", \"2016-08-01\", \"2016-08-02\", \"2016-08-03\", \"2016-08-04\", \"2016-08-05\", \"2016-08-08\", \"2016-08-09\", \"2016-08-10\", \"2016-08-11\", \"2016-08-12\", \"2016-08-15\", \"2016-08-16\", \"2016-08-17\", \"2016-08-18\", \"2016-08-19\", \"2016-08-22\", \"2016-08-23\", \"2016-08-24\", \"2016-08-25\", \"2016-08-26\", \"2016-08-29\", \"2016-08-30\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-01\", \"2016-09-02\", \"2016-09-06\", \"2016-09-07\", \"2016-09-08\", \"2016-09-09\", \"2016-09-12\", \"2016-09-13\", \"2016-09-14\", \"2016-09-15\", \"2016-09-16\", \"2016-09-19\", \"2016-09-20\", \"2016-09-21\", \"2016-09-22\", \"2016-09-23\", \"2016-09-26\", \"2016-09-27\", \"2016-09-28\", \"2016-09-29\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-03\", \"2016-10-04\", \"2016-10-05\", \"2016-10-06\", \"2016-10-07\", \"2016-10-10\", \"2016-10-11\", \"2016-10-12\", \"2016-10-13\", \"2016-10-14\", \"2016-10-17\", \"2016-10-18\", \"2016-10-19\", \"2016-10-20\", \"2016-10-21\", \"2016-10-24\", \"2016-10-25\", \"2016-10-26\", \"2016-10-27\", \"2016-10-28\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-01\", \"2016-11-02\", \"2016-11-03\", \"2016-11-04\", \"2016-11-07\", \"2016-11-08\", \"2016-11-09\", \"2016-11-10\", \"2016-11-11\", \"2016-11-14\", \"2016-11-15\", \"2016-11-16\", \"2016-11-17\", \"2016-11-18\", \"2016-11-21\", \"2016-11-22\", \"2016-11-23\", \"2016-11-25\", \"2016-11-28\", \"2016-11-29\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-01\", \"2016-12-02\", \"2016-12-05\", \"2016-12-06\", \"2016-12-07\", \"2016-12-08\", \"2016-12-09\", \"2016-12-12\", \"2016-12-13\", \"2016-12-14\", \"2016-12-15\", \"2016-12-16\", \"2016-12-19\", \"2016-12-20\", \"2016-12-21\", \"2016-12-22\", \"2016-12-23\", \"2016-12-27\", \"2016-12-28\", \"2016-12-29\", \"2016-12-30\", \"2017-01-03\", \"2017-01-04\", \"2017-01-05\", \"2017-01-06\", \"2017-01-09\", \"2017-01-10\", \"2017-01-11\", \"2017-01-12\", \"2017-01-13\", \"2017-01-17\", \"2017-01-18\", \"2017-01-19\", \"2017-01-20\", \"2017-01-23\", \"2017-01-24\", \"2017-01-25\", \"2017-01-26\", \"2017-01-27\", \"2017-01-30\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-01\", \"2017-02-02\", \"2017-02-03\", \"2017-02-06\", \"2017-02-07\", \"2017-02-08\", \"2017-02-09\", \"2017-02-10\", \"2017-02-13\", \"2017-02-14\", \"2017-02-15\", \"2017-02-16\", \"2017-02-17\", \"2017-02-21\", \"2017-02-22\", \"2017-02-23\", \"2017-02-24\", \"2017-02-27\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-01\", \"2017-03-02\", \"2017-03-03\", \"2017-03-06\", \"2017-03-07\", \"2017-03-08\", \"2017-03-09\", \"2017-03-10\", \"2017-03-13\", \"2017-03-14\", \"2017-03-15\", \"2017-03-16\", \"2017-03-17\", \"2017-03-20\", \"2017-03-21\", \"2017-03-22\", \"2017-03-23\", \"2017-03-24\", \"2017-03-27\", \"2017-03-28\", \"2017-03-29\", \"2017-03-30\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-03\", \"2017-04-04\", \"2017-04-05\", \"2017-04-06\", \"2017-04-07\", \"2017-04-10\", \"2017-04-11\", \"2017-04-12\", \"2017-04-13\", \"2017-04-17\", \"2017-04-18\", \"2017-04-19\", \"2017-04-20\", \"2017-04-21\", \"2017-04-24\", \"2017-04-25\", \"2017-04-26\", \"2017-04-27\", \"2017-04-28\", \"2017-05-01\", \"2017-05-02\", \"2017-05-03\", \"2017-05-04\", \"2017-05-05\", \"2017-05-08\", \"2017-05-09\", \"2017-05-10\", \"2017-05-11\", \"2017-05-12\", \"2017-05-15\", \"2017-05-16\", \"2017-05-17\", \"2017-05-18\", \"2017-05-19\", \"2017-05-22\", \"2017-05-23\", \"2017-05-24\", \"2017-05-25\", \"2017-05-26\", \"2017-05-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-01\", \"2017-06-02\", \"2017-06-05\", \"2017-06-06\", \"2017-06-07\", \"2017-06-08\", \"2017-06-09\", \"2017-06-12\", \"2017-06-13\", \"2017-06-14\", \"2017-06-15\", \"2017-06-16\", \"2017-06-19\", \"2017-06-20\", \"2017-06-21\", \"2017-06-22\", \"2017-06-23\", \"2017-06-26\", \"2017-06-27\", \"2017-06-28\", \"2017-06-29\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [53.10917319210857, 54.31224741988544, 54.61204261580394, 54.17338124688422, 53.86579916276005, 54.81320389445057, 54.60295791289733, 55.45406479377765, 55.35309481004406, 55.47379157723203, 55.83133952734264, 55.846264396403505, 56.03418796510047, 55.1506357166965, 55.327138516025144, 54.377138154932744, 57.170035391368344, 56.90917463647821, 57.23233049701374, 58.11484449365696, 58.83253602328005, 58.730008661905316, 59.2680826369175, 60.02912117755218, 60.9259111359058, 60.38082896150852, 60.345787964582975, 60.22638901209596, 59.36939000574175, 61.05595359903942, 63.95747005195509, 65.12408607737322, 65.04700842283833, 65.62443763138795, 66.33120053144529, 65.45983111492357, 65.62835683416091, 65.70674088962014, 65.45329911030197, 65.70804729054446, 63.82944276137168, 64.13069881451997, 64.23573344883532, 63.64994327437006, 63.82813636044736, 65.14903833502774, 64.70211857881773, 65.08750685149226, 66.126095586327, 64.61981532058553, 61.101677631390636, 61.75226529170222, 60.734578971656596, 58.803718405511006, 59.48304688615764, 60.70583815132154, 61.701315655653715, 61.062485603661024, 64.09725495085738, 63.89606920851203, 62.90712370880146, 63.51982574230775, 63.06650462156856, 62.2826640669763, 63.74713950313949, 63.95616365103077, 63.1527270825737, 63.10308384744953, 63.71970508372877, 62.83004605426657, 63.567901296322745, 63.96635357824047, 64.38100523161978, 64.80271144999041, 65.147601294011, 65.46557927899059, 65.90792663196548, 66.48143663774215, 68.11077987055458, 67.91553825241489, 68.58082292312507, 69.48877156552777, 68.71120173537224, 69.22304961752099, 67.4988616776029, 68.57246195720941, 68.28583759441352, 67.9367672674351, 68.81466868857844, 68.64470592832434, 68.45148923161734, 67.34400794611464, 68.40418343394518, 68.20549908372212, 68.3319106875016, 68.4139074034667, 69.40286138480192, 68.98643896029337, 68.15044039143146, 68.27146439047607, 67.67357166989737, 68.47987271022065, 68.3043156388595, 68.82205131338262, 70.09142355091893, 71.74187026970324, 73.07037475432978, 72.43437458562627, 74.4175387480381, 74.24382134658644, 74.62502723282792, 73.5894244787882, 74.43173048733973, 74.31609409303, 73.76550717012347, 73.65775507542577, 72.85487056493436, 73.25828389508307, 72.92845736131329, 72.37392828860072, 71.54476277940256, 72.14396954991659, 74.91267276367337, 74.59467267932162, 74.09927585369927, 73.59862282833556, 72.86669701435241, 73.72082947232198, 72.68404407334043, 71.087473401905, 71.47511813282965, 70.96362419549942, 71.41335778586878, 70.5012757257508, 70.0309772538934, 70.39759718585265, 71.79837441692275, 73.23988719598835, 72.83121766609828, 71.04673785390953, 72.15053979959329, 72.47116798381572, 73.08482930361849, 71.75632481899196, 72.33844894034661, 66.55662922486023, 65.801050512041, 65.67385047830028, 65.78133976301092, 65.90354640699735, 66.85754666005259, 67.35688563548096, 67.74715846627629, 68.6949392436332, 69.92560019721661, 70.8469435749262, 70.84165609499674, 71.96656744999079, 71.90840517076668, 72.17277916724002, 71.03332724243992, 70.21112411340782, 69.43122082381146, 69.7352509197558, 69.00954429943647, 68.38694353774177, 69.7511133595442, 69.56208595206577, 69.76301018938551, 70.22302094324913, 70.37107038127421, 70.15824931411316, 70.1172713446598, 70.18072110381338, 70.86412788469698, 70.93286512378005, 70.14503061428947, 69.35719610479893, 69.62817945118411, 70.244170862967, 70.22566468321386, 69.88726596772797, 70.43848575037491, 71.27390757923067, 72.04059216900335, 71.3518979081903, 71.04522407228124, 70.96591187333921, 70.95004943355082, 71.59908759489285, 71.71805589330587, 71.22103277993598, 70.2996894022264, 69.19592796695021, 69.19196235700309, 70.10140890487139, 69.19724983693257, 68.68568615375665, 68.95931324010654, 68.4675643879663, 68.60637395481464, 69.3902428543581, 70.21376785337256, 70.28369477543976, 69.36512732469313, 75.0518119888347, 75.60303177148164, 78.5309737824239, 78.29832466552736, 78.00222578947721, 78.18596571702619, 78.33137141508655, 79.43909846030984, 78.57327362185963, 78.29832466552736, 78.15952831737886, 77.83419039401828, 78.80289319953012, 78.9265149640757, 78.9411368932155, 78.26985741907009, 79.42498982111438, 80.3661103512034, 80.38206154662863, 80.59474415229845, 80.72235371570036, 81.63423038750979, 83.16288661576172, 82.94754547752102, 84.45892124406228, 84.14255586812841, 83.56432503396353, 84.74604276171655, 85.71374861751431, 86.05005298772974, 85.81344358892204, 87.18657566177792, 87.69834318167095, 87.3354534857468, 85.87458983805213, 84.93479857424855, 85.79084606206962, 85.67918769409295, 85.77223633407354, 85.47448068613575, 84.59051860632049, 84.51607969433606, 84.00431217444302, 84.07875108642745, 84.58121374232246, 85.58613905411241, 86.47010113392767, 87.01908810981291, 86.98186865382071, 87.49363617371374, 89.29691881653686, 88.72187822145702, 88.75909767744926, 88.4287750055183, 88.60091498948229, 89.74541326124313, 88.69396362946286, 88.19150097356787, 86.61888590925655, 87.86583073363596, 87.40896191133145, 88.13567178957955, 90.4339731970992, 90.28509537313032, 90.88153715540571, 92.13676330874331, 91.5412520128678, 91.32724014091251, 88.95449982140842, 89.44765761330534, 88.94519495741038, 88.50786634950177, 88.35898852553288, 88.34968366153483, 88.59281361233921, 89.76170760659109, 89.74300530268307, 90.93060160084299, 91.17373155164742, 91.62258684544013, 92.72602277601385, 94.00713059371395, 94.04453520153002, 94.05388635348405, 94.74587159808115, 94.95159694106951, 94.34283694886312, 95.50331490635638, 95.61552872980455, 95.84930752865496, 96.59739968497615, 92.52029743302558, 91.75350297279631, 92.5483508888876, 91.97793061969269, 91.63193799739412, 94.44663473555269, 94.84873426957529, 95.06381076451768, 95.03575730865565, 94.31571860819643, 94.98900154888555, 95.18537573991988, 94.40923012773659, 94.50274164727678, 95.98022365601116, 95.1479711321038, 91.51972417394596, 94.21285593670228, 93.61438221164534, 94.21285593670228, 92.7447250799219, 93.41800802061104, 93.1561757658986, 93.1561757658986, 92.34262554589928, 94.25961169647238, 94.46533703946068, 94.19415363279428, 93.33384765302489, 92.34262554589928, 91.21113615946345, 90.01418870934951, 91.33270113486564, 93.2870918932548, 95.82125407279293, 96.30751397440169, 98.02812593394049, 98.39282086014704, 98.28995818865288, 99.81419595715737, 100.37526507439829, 100.03862360405373, 100.99244110336326, 102.30160237692543, 101.55351022060415, 101.79664017140855, 102.086525881983, 102.37766500823341, 102.20861648331379, 103.02568435375841, 104.48137998501022, 105.95585878569756, 107.23311430731206, 107.05467419767471, 108.44462873590228, 107.693301958482, 109.23352185219362, 109.38378720767768, 111.4076737143536, 110.44503628078384, 111.75985814126936, 111.69411704824509, 108.06896534719215, 107.65573561961098, 108.876641632919, 108.4634119053378, 108.00322425416788, 105.56141222755191, 107.17676479900557, 105.138790915253, 104.82886861956713, 103.05385910791166, 101.64042560788971, 100.25047106966215, 102.75332839694352, 105.79620184549576, 104.97913397505116, 106.0685578023106, 105.69289441360044, 105.19514042355951, 107.05467419767471, 106.97954151993272, 105.67411124416495, 103.66431211456565, 102.67819571920151, 99.78558762613336, 99.79497921085111, 101.19432533379644, 105.08244140694643, 105.19514042355951, 102.60306304145948, 103.5140467590816, 103.11960020093592, 100.32090795504531, 99.54140642347177, 102.10530905141852, 102.88481058299207, 105.56141222755191, 106.10612414118162, 106.21882315779465, 102.4997556095642, 108.29436338041825, 111.66594229409183, 110.03180655320268, 111.4123695067125, 111.43115267614799, 112.28578688546358, 113.08407158647265, 112.13180451708513, 112.87664707630907, 115.04517604620136, 117.74169467832836, 119.23137979677614, 119.81593977996452, 120.52306879188593, 121.35748102595319, 121.10762877507428, 122.09289519835148, 125.39754478073088, 124.6149886742045, 121.42819392714532, 122.96030678630841, 121.11705716189994, 121.71104553191392, 121.96561197620562, 121.19248425650486, 119.18423786264805, 119.36337721233481, 119.87251010091822, 117.39284436578043, 115.25260055636498, 117.33627404482678, 116.52543277782353, 117.80769338610772, 119.77822623266205, 121.12648554872551, 120.20721783322772, 118.7033901345415, 119.93850880869756, 119.44823269376538, 116.32743665448551, 117.13827792148876, 116.20486762575248, 119.14652431534556, 117.31741727117551, 117.14770630831435, 118.15654369865558, 120.0705062242562, 118.8071023896233, 118.42053852977293, 119.32566366503237, 119.83479655361576, 119.59908688297527, 119.08052560756624, 119.53308817519594, 118.9579565788332, 117.61912564959532, 120.30621589489668, 119.65565720392898, 121.26791135110982, 122.25789196779978, 122.83302356416254, 125.06755124183422, 123.09701839527989, 121.28676812476105, 117.99626112262008, 121.57904811635521, 121.34333844571476, 118.60910626628531, 117.86426370706141, 118.59024949263409, 120.82458598315468, 119.59380740786793, 119.16303490651752, 119.30031405529951, 122.08376714094813, 121.9133516459084, 123.2577405512217, 123.1441302211952, 123.134662693693, 124.3938438514864, 125.48260951424012, 122.71809148359593, 125.01396690288091, 124.76307742407243, 123.34294829874152, 123.58437025004778, 123.03998741867096, 123.19146785870623, 122.47193576853859, 121.79974131588196, 120.99500147819441, 120.63523543311058, 122.01749444843271, 121.7429361508687, 120.39854724555543, 120.16185905800027, 120.80565092815027, 120.52162510308409, 121.07074169821207, 119.85889817792969, 120.81511845565252, 120.26600186052454, 121.2884948307628, 120.71097565312824, 120.00091109046276, 117.899119984973, 118.74646369642043, 119.85889817792969, 119.70741773789436, 119.29084652779731, 118.99735317522892, 116.0434845945406, 113.67660271898909, 116.71567904719723, 118.96895059272232, 118.92161295521127, 120.0671837829782, 121.66719593085104, 122.71809148359593, 125.03763572163643, 123.7879220913452, 118.55237938262523, 118.495574217612, 117.87071740246635, 116.23283514458471, 116.8103543222193, 116.44112074963327, 115.85413404449648, 114.84110860176042, 112.1333957361295, 108.53573528529114, 109.2552673754588, 109.49195556301396, 109.86285682827562, 113.85717814647816, 107.9322681911444, 109.59656874039543, 109.51097614071968, 110.28130953780159, 111.42254420014518, 110.79486513585621, 109.3778320967796, 107.13340392750388, 100.58081490788116, 98.07009865072528, 98.65973655960278, 104.31835842705635, 107.3901817265312, 107.74206241408714, 107.2380171048854, 102.44483152304231, 106.83858497306512, 104.96505806905107, 103.91892629523613, 106.81005410650654, 104.75583171428808, 107.05732161668098, 108.61700898855057, 109.6631407623655, 110.5856387810932, 110.70927253618044, 108.34121061181752, 107.89422703573294, 109.56803787383686, 107.84667559146864, 108.72162216593205, 109.3683218079267, 109.0925234311937, 106.93368786159377, 103.719210229326, 104.56562593723083, 104.21374524967487, 104.97456835790392, 105.35497991201844, 105.85902522122022, 105.35497991201844, 104.13766293885195, 106.62935861830215, 106.13482359795324, 106.31551908615766, 104.81289344740526, 106.38209110812772, 105.60224742219292, 106.25845735304048, 108.19855627902456, 108.1890459901717, 109.84383625056992, 113.24851965989492, 109.6346098958069, 108.94035880954789, 113.42921514809929, 114.62751154356009, 113.64795179171516, 115.24568031899621, 116.56761046954416, 116.02552400493096, 115.49294782917065, 115.6266644409477, 115.15865629972794, 111.5292054086359, 110.89882709597256, 110.52633082030785, 107.29802976454704, 109.05067249748228, 108.58743994954024, 112.02586710952221, 113.44899390629247, 113.94565560717876, 112.46522169107544, 113.54450577184751, 112.73265491462958, 112.52252881040846, 112.99053695162821, 112.07362304229972, 111.06119726741615, 110.02966911942156, 113.68777357018013, 112.97143457851723, 112.92367864573968, 110.4308189547528, 110.95613421530558, 108.10032943520949, 107.43174637632411, 105.53106025177854, 106.3429111089965, 104.08883108189724, 101.27123104802315, 102.51288530023886, 102.4173734346838, 103.73543717934356, 103.18146835912424, 102.02577478590807, 103.85960260456513, 102.50333411368335, 100.53578968324926, 100.6217503622488, 98.1002371115954, 96.1804486139388, 92.12119432784904, 92.60830484217982, 94.10784113139415, 95.47366080883141, 93.01900586406654, 95.05340860038919, 92.7706750136234, 92.32176924551466, 92.44593467073624, 91.97792652951648, 96.86813404593521, 94.97699910794516, 95.50231436849792, 89.22718480153091, 89.8671143007498, 92.97124993128902, 92.10209195473804, 90.23961057641449, 92.025682462294, 92.76112382706788, 90.28365281802198, 91.23431029823729, 91.21510509661677, 90.52371783827834, 89.97636959209382, 90.2548450155912, 92.79953423030891, 94.22071915022673, 92.4346353995192, 92.22337818169359, 93.02999664975503, 90.92702707230907, 92.28099378655511, 92.914765440032, 93.0588044521858, 92.84754723436019, 96.53494594549831, 96.74620316332391, 97.46639822409307, 98.91639094644171, 97.82169445407257, 97.01507598601108, 97.10149939330336, 97.14951239735466, 98.19619588567251, 98.44586350673912, 100.42399927365177, 101.75876078627728, 101.59551657250292, 101.71074778222601, 101.70114518141571, 102.47895584704644, 101.91240239924136, 101.47068276196958, 101.00975792307732, 103.40080552483096, 105.206094477159, 104.65874623097444, 105.61900631199998, 106.70410020355885, 105.44615949741535, 106.55045859059477, 104.22662919451294, 104.34186040423599, 104.6875540334052, 106.05112334846147, 107.58753947810236, 107.64515508296387, 105.48456990065641, 103.20875350862585, 102.66140526244128, 102.87266248026691, 101.75876078627728, 101.48028536277988, 100.90412931416456, 100.20313945501587, 93.93264112591906, 91.06146348365269, 90.01477999533483, 89.91875398723228, 91.39755451201162, 90.44689703179633, 90.0819982010066, 89.5796103946518, 89.64723952243034, 90.25590167243713, 89.3767230113162, 87.28022005018167, 87.45412352161215, 90.70032165498178, 90.32353080021566, 91.3572903248304, 91.00948338196936, 91.99493638674228, 93.16395416691408, 94.58416585026329, 96.24591013282154, 97.00915314632212, 96.95118532251196, 96.47778142806222, 95.12519887249157, 94.41026237883275, 94.60348845819999, 95.28944103995373, 95.67589319868816, 95.58894146297293, 96.27489404472662, 95.48266711932095, 94.043132828035, 94.15906847565536, 93.84990674866778, 94.2460202113706, 92.10121073039429, 91.87900073912192, 92.66156636055923, 92.31375941769821, 92.84513113595811, 90.23657906450045, 88.9226417248032, 90.4201438398993, 91.2027094613366, 92.36206593754, 92.6422437526225, 91.77272639546995, 92.2944368097615, 92.69055027246435, 93.40548676612312, 93.69532588517401, 94.12042325978192, 93.58905154152201, 95.44402190344748, 95.43436059947912, 96.44879751615713, 96.4874427320306, 96.57439446774583, 96.06234535742266, 95.31842495185879, 94.043132828035, 93.39582546215479, 99.46312435428604, 100.80604560588837, 100.68044865429964, 102.45812858447823, 100.94130386144545, 102.20693468130085, 102.83491943924436, 104.39876396835727, 105.26324945339485, 105.69063553588532, 104.90385661130057, 104.83586337090435, 105.07869637231941, 106.34142797967763, 106.24429477911163, 106.088881658206, 105.95289517741355, 106.22486813899842, 105.39923593418726, 105.72948881611171, 104.93299657147035, 104.48618384886669, 103.87424468530077, 103.75768484462156, 102.96119259998018, 103.05832580054621, 103.67026496411215, 104.64159696977232, 104.61245700960251, 105.25353613333824, 102.49495323726327, 100.17346974373545, 102.41724667681049, 104.85529001101757, 108.56577827263949, 112.2568398941482, 111.62547409046907, 110.32388920288444, 110.3141758828278, 110.29474924271463, 111.33407448877102, 109.47883035796005, 109.64395679892228, 109.84793652011093, 110.6832820449787, 108.96402439496016, 109.80908323988452, 109.2942772768846, 109.76051663960152, 109.80908323988452, 110.62500212463907, 110.79012856560131, 112.72307925686508, 112.96591225828014, 113.97609754416678, 113.62641802212907, 114.2577838258082, 114.18007726535538, 114.10237070490255, 113.7624045029215, 113.7041245825819, 113.2573118599782, 114.2772104659214, 114.86000966931749, 112.2762665342614, 111.1980880079786, 110.45987568367686, 110.28503592265804, 108.29380531105465, 108.39093851162063, 107.23505342488501, 106.26844409327585, 107.8013498009793, 108.43599229142977, 108.26024514022808, 105.24325237793276, 105.86813113776093, 103.21239640849123, 104.57931869561534, 107.39127311484205, 107.3522181923528, 107.45961922919822, 109.09016224312485, 109.15850835748104, 108.60197571200912, 109.14874462685871, 108.9339425531678, 108.82654151632237, 107.90875083782473, 106.90308658372628, 107.30339953924124, 106.53206482007832, 107.3522181923528, 108.4067010995628, 109.47094773739514, 111.25771044127876, 110.62306795082829, 112.46841303844582, 112.46841303844582, 113.08352806765166, 113.22998402698641, 113.88415397868148, 114.18682962797324, 114.29423066481873, 113.54242340690048, 113.7669892112137, 114.489505277265, 114.00131874614927, 113.97202755428232, 113.08352806765166, 113.40573117818806, 113.27880268009797, 113.85486278681455, 115.1241477677155, 116.17863067492549, 116.29579544239328, 116.92067420222143, 116.43248767110569, 116.22744932803707, 117.16476746777931, 117.155003737157, 116.94996539408838, 117.16476746777931, 117.24287731275784, 117.13547627591237, 119.00034882477448, 119.05893120850841, 119.06869493913072, 118.75625555921663, 118.48287110179182, 125.70803176230488, 125.49322968861395, 126.03023487284128, 127.21164627814136, 128.42234887530844, 128.9202991370465, 129.8478535461664, 129.55368079232372, 130.70095453231022, 132.39735074613642, 132.8778329107462, 132.7160378961327, 133.08375383843608, 134.0447181676555, 134.4467542645739, 133.87802027381136, 134.00549513380986, 134.27025061226828, 134.32908516303684, 137.07469753223532, 136.26081957993722, 137.0648917737739, 136.6334384014713, 136.80994205377692, 136.3000426137829, 135.98625834301737, 136.4373232322428, 136.49615778301134, 136.2902368553215, 137.7316833491507, 137.95721579376342, 137.2708127014638, 138.712259195293, 137.12372632454245, 138.6730361614473, 138.18274823837615, 137.9081870014563, 138.14352520453042, 141.00680667526606, 141.3205909460316, 141.13428153526456, 140.86952605680608, 140.9087490906518, 141.95796524602414, 141.22253336141736, 140.86952605680608, 140.55574178604058, 140.38904389219636, 138.8789570891372, 139.0456549829814, 138.31022309837468, 139.07507225836568, 138.457309475296, 137.947410035302, 139.67322352451248, 139.5065256306683, 140.84991453988326, 141.72262704294994, 140.88913757372896, 140.9970009168046, 140.85972029834468, 143.73280752754172, 144.64474306445405, 144.20348393369002, 143.6837787352346, 146.06657804136043, 150.03791021823682, 150.99887454745632, 150.28305417977242, 151.57741429668027, 153.694279777277, 153.30044433902643, 153.07398896203242, 147.9344364928627, 150.18914437684708, 150.70113044657282, 151.61679784050534, 151.42972600733634, 150.97681525334818, 151.49864720903014, 151.2426541741673, 151.3017294899049, 150.4057538678849, 150.819281078048, 153.05429719011983, 151.55772252476774, 152.06970859449345, 152.97553010246975, 152.60138643613172, 146.68400897641718, 143.17887357598732, 144.33084223287017, 142.92288054112444, 142.0662884629295, 140.07741949976423, 144.08469508396357, 142.77519225178048, 143.62193844401918, 143.38563718106883, 144.025619768226, 143.5727090142379, 141.51491884937872, 143.58255490019414, 141.4656894195974, 141.8004495421104], \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}], {\"title\": \"AAPL Stock\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ],
      "text/vnd.plotly.v1+html": [
       "<div id=\"96b64476-8d30-4a41-8ec7-3237c3663659\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"96b64476-8d30-4a41-8ec7-3237c3663659\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Index\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-01\", \"2013-07-02\", \"2013-07-03\", \"2013-07-05\", \"2013-07-08\", \"2013-07-09\", \"2013-07-10\", \"2013-07-11\", \"2013-07-12\", \"2013-07-15\", \"2013-07-16\", \"2013-07-17\", \"2013-07-18\", \"2013-07-19\", \"2013-07-22\", \"2013-07-23\", \"2013-07-24\", \"2013-07-25\", \"2013-07-26\", \"2013-07-29\", \"2013-07-30\", \"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-01\", \"2013-08-02\", \"2013-08-05\", \"2013-08-06\", \"2013-08-07\", \"2013-08-08\", \"2013-08-09\", \"2013-08-12\", \"2013-08-13\", \"2013-08-14\", \"2013-08-15\", \"2013-08-16\", \"2013-08-19\", \"2013-08-20\", \"2013-08-21\", \"2013-08-22\", \"2013-08-23\", \"2013-08-26\", \"2013-08-27\", \"2013-08-28\", \"2013-08-29\", \"2013-08-30\", \"2013-09-03\", \"2013-09-04\", \"2013-09-05\", \"2013-09-06\", \"2013-09-09\", \"2013-09-10\", \"2013-09-11\", \"2013-09-12\", \"2013-09-13\", \"2013-09-16\", \"2013-09-17\", \"2013-09-18\", \"2013-09-19\", \"2013-09-20\", \"2013-09-23\", \"2013-09-24\", \"2013-09-25\", \"2013-09-26\", \"2013-09-27\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-01\", \"2013-10-02\", \"2013-10-03\", \"2013-10-04\", \"2013-10-07\", \"2013-10-08\", \"2013-10-09\", \"2013-10-10\", \"2013-10-11\", \"2013-10-14\", \"2013-10-15\", \"2013-10-16\", \"2013-10-17\", \"2013-10-18\", \"2013-10-21\", \"2013-10-22\", \"2013-10-23\", \"2013-10-24\", \"2013-10-25\", \"2013-10-28\", \"2013-10-29\", \"2013-10-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-01\", \"2013-11-04\", \"2013-11-05\", \"2013-11-06\", \"2013-11-07\", \"2013-11-08\", \"2013-11-11\", \"2013-11-12\", \"2013-11-13\", \"2013-11-14\", \"2013-11-15\", \"2013-11-18\", \"2013-11-19\", \"2013-11-20\", \"2013-11-21\", \"2013-11-22\", \"2013-11-25\", \"2013-11-26\", \"2013-11-27\", \"2013-11-29\", \"2013-12-02\", \"2013-12-03\", \"2013-12-04\", \"2013-12-05\", \"2013-12-06\", \"2013-12-09\", \"2013-12-10\", \"2013-12-11\", \"2013-12-12\", \"2013-12-13\", \"2013-12-16\", \"2013-12-17\", \"2013-12-18\", \"2013-12-19\", \"2013-12-20\", \"2013-12-23\", \"2013-12-24\", \"2013-12-26\", \"2013-12-27\", \"2013-12-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-02\", \"2014-01-03\", \"2014-01-06\", \"2014-01-07\", \"2014-01-08\", \"2014-01-09\", \"2014-01-10\", \"2014-01-13\", \"2014-01-14\", \"2014-01-15\", \"2014-01-16\", \"2014-01-17\", \"2014-01-21\", \"2014-01-22\", \"2014-01-23\", \"2014-01-24\", \"2014-01-27\", \"2014-01-28\", \"2014-01-29\", \"2014-01-30\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-03\", \"2014-02-04\", \"2014-02-05\", \"2014-02-06\", \"2014-02-07\", \"2014-02-10\", \"2014-02-11\", \"2014-02-12\", \"2014-02-13\", \"2014-02-14\", \"2014-02-18\", \"2014-02-19\", \"2014-02-20\", \"2014-02-21\", \"2014-02-24\", \"2014-02-25\", \"2014-02-26\", \"2014-02-27\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-03\", \"2014-03-04\", \"2014-03-05\", \"2014-03-06\", \"2014-03-07\", \"2014-03-10\", \"2014-03-11\", \"2014-03-12\", \"2014-03-13\", \"2014-03-14\", \"2014-03-17\", \"2014-03-18\", \"2014-03-19\", \"2014-03-20\", \"2014-03-21\", \"2014-03-24\", \"2014-03-25\", \"2014-03-26\", \"2014-03-27\", \"2014-03-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-01\", \"2014-04-02\", \"2014-04-03\", \"2014-04-04\", \"2014-04-07\", \"2014-04-08\", \"2014-04-09\", \"2014-04-10\", \"2014-04-11\", \"2014-04-14\", \"2014-04-15\", \"2014-04-16\", \"2014-04-17\", \"2014-04-21\", \"2014-04-22\", \"2014-04-23\", \"2014-04-24\", \"2014-04-25\", \"2014-04-28\", \"2014-04-29\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-01\", \"2014-05-02\", \"2014-05-05\", \"2014-05-06\", \"2014-05-07\", \"2014-05-08\", \"2014-05-09\", \"2014-05-12\", \"2014-05-13\", \"2014-05-14\", \"2014-05-15\", \"2014-05-16\", \"2014-05-19\", \"2014-05-20\", \"2014-05-21\", \"2014-05-22\", \"2014-05-23\", \"2014-05-27\", \"2014-05-28\", \"2014-05-29\", \"2014-05-30\", \"2014-06-02\", \"2014-06-03\", \"2014-06-04\", \"2014-06-05\", \"2014-06-06\", \"2014-06-09\", \"2014-06-10\", \"2014-06-11\", \"2014-06-12\", \"2014-06-13\", \"2014-06-16\", \"2014-06-17\", \"2014-06-18\", \"2014-06-19\", \"2014-06-20\", \"2014-06-23\", \"2014-06-24\", \"2014-06-25\", \"2014-06-26\", \"2014-06-27\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-01\", \"2014-07-02\", \"2014-07-03\", \"2014-07-07\", \"2014-07-08\", \"2014-07-09\", \"2014-07-10\", \"2014-07-11\", \"2014-07-14\", \"2014-07-15\", \"2014-07-16\", \"2014-07-17\", \"2014-07-18\", \"2014-07-21\", \"2014-07-22\", \"2014-07-23\", \"2014-07-24\", \"2014-07-25\", \"2014-07-28\", \"2014-07-29\", \"2014-07-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-01\", \"2014-08-04\", \"2014-08-05\", \"2014-08-06\", \"2014-08-07\", \"2014-08-08\", \"2014-08-11\", \"2014-08-12\", \"2014-08-13\", \"2014-08-14\", \"2014-08-15\", \"2014-08-18\", \"2014-08-19\", \"2014-08-20\", \"2014-08-21\", \"2014-08-22\", \"2014-08-25\", \"2014-08-26\", \"2014-08-27\", \"2014-08-28\", \"2014-08-29\", \"2014-09-02\", \"2014-09-03\", \"2014-09-04\", \"2014-09-05\", \"2014-09-08\", \"2014-09-09\", \"2014-09-10\", \"2014-09-11\", \"2014-09-12\", \"2014-09-15\", \"2014-09-16\", \"2014-09-17\", \"2014-09-18\", \"2014-09-19\", \"2014-09-22\", \"2014-09-23\", \"2014-09-24\", \"2014-09-25\", \"2014-09-26\", \"2014-09-29\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-01\", \"2014-10-02\", \"2014-10-03\", \"2014-10-06\", \"2014-10-07\", \"2014-10-08\", \"2014-10-09\", \"2014-10-10\", \"2014-10-13\", \"2014-10-14\", \"2014-10-15\", \"2014-10-16\", \"2014-10-17\", \"2014-10-20\", \"2014-10-21\", \"2014-10-22\", \"2014-10-23\", \"2014-10-24\", \"2014-10-27\", \"2014-10-28\", \"2014-10-29\", \"2014-10-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-03\", \"2014-11-04\", \"2014-11-05\", \"2014-11-06\", \"2014-11-07\", \"2014-11-10\", \"2014-11-11\", \"2014-11-12\", \"2014-11-13\", \"2014-11-14\", \"2014-11-17\", \"2014-11-18\", \"2014-11-19\", \"2014-11-20\", \"2014-11-21\", \"2014-11-24\", \"2014-11-25\", \"2014-11-26\", \"2014-11-28\", \"2014-12-01\", \"2014-12-02\", \"2014-12-03\", \"2014-12-04\", \"2014-12-05\", \"2014-12-08\", \"2014-12-09\", \"2014-12-10\", \"2014-12-11\", \"2014-12-12\", \"2014-12-15\", \"2014-12-16\", \"2014-12-17\", \"2014-12-18\", \"2014-12-19\", \"2014-12-22\", \"2014-12-23\", \"2014-12-24\", \"2014-12-26\", \"2014-12-29\", \"2014-12-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-02\", \"2015-01-05\", \"2015-01-06\", \"2015-01-07\", \"2015-01-08\", \"2015-01-09\", \"2015-01-12\", \"2015-01-13\", \"2015-01-14\", \"2015-01-15\", \"2015-01-16\", \"2015-01-20\", \"2015-01-21\", \"2015-01-22\", \"2015-01-23\", \"2015-01-26\", \"2015-01-27\", \"2015-01-28\", \"2015-01-29\", \"2015-01-30\", \"2015-02-02\", \"2015-02-03\", \"2015-02-04\", \"2015-02-05\", \"2015-02-06\", \"2015-02-09\", \"2015-02-10\", \"2015-02-11\", \"2015-02-12\", \"2015-02-13\", \"2015-02-17\", \"2015-02-18\", \"2015-02-19\", \"2015-02-20\", \"2015-02-23\", \"2015-02-24\", \"2015-02-25\", \"2015-02-26\", \"2015-02-27\", \"2015-03-02\", \"2015-03-03\", \"2015-03-04\", \"2015-03-05\", \"2015-03-06\", \"2015-03-09\", \"2015-03-10\", \"2015-03-11\", \"2015-03-12\", \"2015-03-13\", \"2015-03-16\", \"2015-03-17\", \"2015-03-18\", \"2015-03-19\", \"2015-03-20\", \"2015-03-23\", \"2015-03-24\", \"2015-03-25\", \"2015-03-26\", \"2015-03-27\", \"2015-03-30\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-01\", \"2015-04-02\", \"2015-04-06\", \"2015-04-07\", \"2015-04-08\", \"2015-04-09\", \"2015-04-10\", \"2015-04-13\", \"2015-04-14\", \"2015-04-15\", \"2015-04-16\", \"2015-04-17\", \"2015-04-20\", \"2015-04-21\", \"2015-04-22\", \"2015-04-23\", \"2015-04-24\", \"2015-04-27\", \"2015-04-28\", \"2015-04-29\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-01\", \"2015-05-04\", \"2015-05-05\", \"2015-05-06\", \"2015-05-07\", \"2015-05-08\", \"2015-05-11\", \"2015-05-12\", \"2015-05-13\", \"2015-05-14\", \"2015-05-15\", \"2015-05-18\", \"2015-05-19\", \"2015-05-20\", \"2015-05-21\", \"2015-05-22\", \"2015-05-26\", \"2015-05-27\", \"2015-05-28\", \"2015-05-29\", \"2015-06-01\", \"2015-06-02\", \"2015-06-03\", \"2015-06-04\", \"2015-06-05\", \"2015-06-08\", \"2015-06-09\", \"2015-06-10\", \"2015-06-11\", \"2015-06-12\", \"2015-06-15\", \"2015-06-16\", \"2015-06-17\", \"2015-06-18\", \"2015-06-19\", \"2015-06-22\", \"2015-06-23\", \"2015-06-24\", \"2015-06-25\", \"2015-06-26\", \"2015-06-29\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-01\", \"2015-07-02\", \"2015-07-06\", \"2015-07-07\", \"2015-07-08\", \"2015-07-09\", \"2015-07-10\", \"2015-07-13\", \"2015-07-14\", \"2015-07-15\", \"2015-07-16\", \"2015-07-17\", \"2015-07-20\", \"2015-07-21\", \"2015-07-22\", \"2015-07-23\", \"2015-07-24\", \"2015-07-27\", \"2015-07-28\", \"2015-07-29\", \"2015-07-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-03\", \"2015-08-04\", \"2015-08-05\", \"2015-08-06\", \"2015-08-07\", \"2015-08-10\", \"2015-08-11\", \"2015-08-12\", \"2015-08-13\", \"2015-08-14\", \"2015-08-17\", \"2015-08-18\", \"2015-08-19\", \"2015-08-20\", \"2015-08-21\", \"2015-08-24\", \"2015-08-25\", \"2015-08-26\", \"2015-08-27\", \"2015-08-28\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-01\", \"2015-09-02\", \"2015-09-03\", \"2015-09-04\", \"2015-09-08\", \"2015-09-09\", \"2015-09-10\", \"2015-09-11\", \"2015-09-14\", \"2015-09-15\", \"2015-09-16\", \"2015-09-17\", \"2015-09-18\", \"2015-09-21\", \"2015-09-22\", \"2015-09-23\", \"2015-09-24\", \"2015-09-25\", \"2015-09-28\", \"2015-09-29\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-01\", \"2015-10-02\", \"2015-10-05\", \"2015-10-06\", \"2015-10-07\", \"2015-10-08\", \"2015-10-09\", \"2015-10-12\", \"2015-10-13\", \"2015-10-14\", \"2015-10-15\", \"2015-10-16\", \"2015-10-19\", \"2015-10-20\", \"2015-10-21\", \"2015-10-22\", \"2015-10-23\", \"2015-10-26\", \"2015-10-27\", \"2015-10-28\", \"2015-10-29\", \"2015-10-30\", \"2015-11-02\", \"2015-11-03\", \"2015-11-04\", \"2015-11-05\", \"2015-11-06\", \"2015-11-09\", \"2015-11-10\", \"2015-11-11\", \"2015-11-12\", \"2015-11-13\", \"2015-11-16\", \"2015-11-17\", \"2015-11-18\", \"2015-11-19\", \"2015-11-20\", \"2015-11-23\", \"2015-11-24\", \"2015-11-25\", \"2015-11-27\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-01\", \"2015-12-02\", \"2015-12-03\", \"2015-12-04\", \"2015-12-07\", \"2015-12-08\", \"2015-12-09\", \"2015-12-10\", \"2015-12-11\", \"2015-12-14\", \"2015-12-15\", \"2015-12-16\", \"2015-12-17\", \"2015-12-18\", \"2015-12-21\", \"2015-12-22\", \"2015-12-23\", \"2015-12-24\", \"2015-12-28\", \"2015-12-29\", \"2015-12-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-04\", \"2016-01-05\", \"2016-01-06\", \"2016-01-07\", \"2016-01-08\", \"2016-01-11\", \"2016-01-12\", \"2016-01-13\", \"2016-01-14\", \"2016-01-15\", \"2016-01-19\", \"2016-01-20\", \"2016-01-21\", \"2016-01-22\", \"2016-01-25\", \"2016-01-26\", \"2016-01-27\", \"2016-01-28\", \"2016-01-29\", \"2016-02-01\", \"2016-02-02\", \"2016-02-03\", \"2016-02-04\", \"2016-02-05\", \"2016-02-08\", \"2016-02-09\", \"2016-02-10\", \"2016-02-11\", \"2016-02-12\", \"2016-02-16\", \"2016-02-17\", \"2016-02-18\", \"2016-02-19\", \"2016-02-22\", \"2016-02-23\", \"2016-02-24\", \"2016-02-25\", \"2016-02-26\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-01\", \"2016-03-02\", \"2016-03-03\", \"2016-03-04\", \"2016-03-07\", \"2016-03-08\", \"2016-03-09\", \"2016-03-10\", \"2016-03-11\", \"2016-03-14\", \"2016-03-15\", \"2016-03-16\", \"2016-03-17\", \"2016-03-18\", \"2016-03-21\", \"2016-03-22\", \"2016-03-23\", \"2016-03-24\", \"2016-03-28\", \"2016-03-29\", \"2016-03-30\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-01\", \"2016-04-04\", \"2016-04-05\", \"2016-04-06\", \"2016-04-07\", \"2016-04-08\", \"2016-04-11\", \"2016-04-12\", \"2016-04-13\", \"2016-04-14\", \"2016-04-15\", \"2016-04-18\", \"2016-04-19\", \"2016-04-20\", \"2016-04-21\", \"2016-04-22\", \"2016-04-25\", \"2016-04-26\", \"2016-04-27\", \"2016-04-28\", \"2016-04-29\", \"2016-05-02\", \"2016-05-03\", \"2016-05-04\", \"2016-05-05\", \"2016-05-06\", \"2016-05-09\", \"2016-05-10\", \"2016-05-11\", \"2016-05-12\", \"2016-05-13\", \"2016-05-16\", \"2016-05-17\", \"2016-05-18\", \"2016-05-19\", \"2016-05-20\", \"2016-05-23\", \"2016-05-24\", \"2016-05-25\", \"2016-05-26\", \"2016-05-27\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-01\", \"2016-06-02\", \"2016-06-03\", \"2016-06-06\", \"2016-06-07\", \"2016-06-08\", \"2016-06-09\", \"2016-06-10\", \"2016-06-13\", \"2016-06-14\", \"2016-06-15\", \"2016-06-16\", \"2016-06-17\", \"2016-06-20\", \"2016-06-21\", \"2016-06-22\", \"2016-06-23\", \"2016-06-24\", \"2016-06-27\", \"2016-06-28\", \"2016-06-29\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-01\", \"2016-07-05\", \"2016-07-06\", \"2016-07-07\", \"2016-07-08\", \"2016-07-11\", \"2016-07-12\", \"2016-07-13\", \"2016-07-14\", \"2016-07-15\", \"2016-07-18\", \"2016-07-19\", \"2016-07-20\", \"2016-07-21\", \"2016-07-22\", \"2016-07-25\", \"2016-07-26\", \"2016-07-27\", \"2016-07-28\", \"2016-07-29\", \"2016-08-01\", \"2016-08-02\", \"2016-08-03\", \"2016-08-04\", \"2016-08-05\", \"2016-08-08\", \"2016-08-09\", \"2016-08-10\", \"2016-08-11\", \"2016-08-12\", \"2016-08-15\", \"2016-08-16\", \"2016-08-17\", \"2016-08-18\", \"2016-08-19\", \"2016-08-22\", \"2016-08-23\", \"2016-08-24\", \"2016-08-25\", \"2016-08-26\", \"2016-08-29\", \"2016-08-30\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-01\", \"2016-09-02\", \"2016-09-06\", \"2016-09-07\", \"2016-09-08\", \"2016-09-09\", \"2016-09-12\", \"2016-09-13\", \"2016-09-14\", \"2016-09-15\", \"2016-09-16\", \"2016-09-19\", \"2016-09-20\", \"2016-09-21\", \"2016-09-22\", \"2016-09-23\", \"2016-09-26\", \"2016-09-27\", \"2016-09-28\", \"2016-09-29\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-03\", \"2016-10-04\", \"2016-10-05\", \"2016-10-06\", \"2016-10-07\", \"2016-10-10\", \"2016-10-11\", \"2016-10-12\", \"2016-10-13\", \"2016-10-14\", \"2016-10-17\", \"2016-10-18\", \"2016-10-19\", \"2016-10-20\", \"2016-10-21\", \"2016-10-24\", \"2016-10-25\", \"2016-10-26\", \"2016-10-27\", \"2016-10-28\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-01\", \"2016-11-02\", \"2016-11-03\", \"2016-11-04\", \"2016-11-07\", \"2016-11-08\", \"2016-11-09\", \"2016-11-10\", \"2016-11-11\", \"2016-11-14\", \"2016-11-15\", \"2016-11-16\", \"2016-11-17\", \"2016-11-18\", \"2016-11-21\", \"2016-11-22\", \"2016-11-23\", \"2016-11-25\", \"2016-11-28\", \"2016-11-29\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-01\", \"2016-12-02\", \"2016-12-05\", \"2016-12-06\", \"2016-12-07\", \"2016-12-08\", \"2016-12-09\", \"2016-12-12\", \"2016-12-13\", \"2016-12-14\", \"2016-12-15\", \"2016-12-16\", \"2016-12-19\", \"2016-12-20\", \"2016-12-21\", \"2016-12-22\", \"2016-12-23\", \"2016-12-27\", \"2016-12-28\", \"2016-12-29\", \"2016-12-30\", \"2017-01-03\", \"2017-01-04\", \"2017-01-05\", \"2017-01-06\", \"2017-01-09\", \"2017-01-10\", \"2017-01-11\", \"2017-01-12\", \"2017-01-13\", \"2017-01-17\", \"2017-01-18\", \"2017-01-19\", \"2017-01-20\", \"2017-01-23\", \"2017-01-24\", \"2017-01-25\", \"2017-01-26\", \"2017-01-27\", \"2017-01-30\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-01\", \"2017-02-02\", \"2017-02-03\", \"2017-02-06\", \"2017-02-07\", \"2017-02-08\", \"2017-02-09\", \"2017-02-10\", \"2017-02-13\", \"2017-02-14\", \"2017-02-15\", \"2017-02-16\", \"2017-02-17\", \"2017-02-21\", \"2017-02-22\", \"2017-02-23\", \"2017-02-24\", \"2017-02-27\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-01\", \"2017-03-02\", \"2017-03-03\", \"2017-03-06\", \"2017-03-07\", \"2017-03-08\", \"2017-03-09\", \"2017-03-10\", \"2017-03-13\", \"2017-03-14\", \"2017-03-15\", \"2017-03-16\", \"2017-03-17\", \"2017-03-20\", \"2017-03-21\", \"2017-03-22\", \"2017-03-23\", \"2017-03-24\", \"2017-03-27\", \"2017-03-28\", \"2017-03-29\", \"2017-03-30\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-03\", \"2017-04-04\", \"2017-04-05\", \"2017-04-06\", \"2017-04-07\", \"2017-04-10\", \"2017-04-11\", \"2017-04-12\", \"2017-04-13\", \"2017-04-17\", \"2017-04-18\", \"2017-04-19\", \"2017-04-20\", \"2017-04-21\", \"2017-04-24\", \"2017-04-25\", \"2017-04-26\", \"2017-04-27\", \"2017-04-28\", \"2017-05-01\", \"2017-05-02\", \"2017-05-03\", \"2017-05-04\", \"2017-05-05\", \"2017-05-08\", \"2017-05-09\", \"2017-05-10\", \"2017-05-11\", \"2017-05-12\", \"2017-05-15\", \"2017-05-16\", \"2017-05-17\", \"2017-05-18\", \"2017-05-19\", \"2017-05-22\", \"2017-05-23\", \"2017-05-24\", \"2017-05-25\", \"2017-05-26\", \"2017-05-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-01\", \"2017-06-02\", \"2017-06-05\", \"2017-06-06\", \"2017-06-07\", \"2017-06-08\", \"2017-06-09\", \"2017-06-12\", \"2017-06-13\", \"2017-06-14\", \"2017-06-15\", \"2017-06-16\", \"2017-06-19\", \"2017-06-20\", \"2017-06-21\", \"2017-06-22\", \"2017-06-23\", \"2017-06-26\", \"2017-06-27\", \"2017-06-28\", \"2017-06-29\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [53.10917319210857, 54.31224741988544, 54.61204261580394, 54.17338124688422, 53.86579916276005, 54.81320389445057, 54.60295791289733, 55.45406479377765, 55.35309481004406, 55.47379157723203, 55.83133952734264, 55.846264396403505, 56.03418796510047, 55.1506357166965, 55.327138516025144, 54.377138154932744, 57.170035391368344, 56.90917463647821, 57.23233049701374, 58.11484449365696, 58.83253602328005, 58.730008661905316, 59.2680826369175, 60.02912117755218, 60.9259111359058, 60.38082896150852, 60.345787964582975, 60.22638901209596, 59.36939000574175, 61.05595359903942, 63.95747005195509, 65.12408607737322, 65.04700842283833, 65.62443763138795, 66.33120053144529, 65.45983111492357, 65.62835683416091, 65.70674088962014, 65.45329911030197, 65.70804729054446, 63.82944276137168, 64.13069881451997, 64.23573344883532, 63.64994327437006, 63.82813636044736, 65.14903833502774, 64.70211857881773, 65.08750685149226, 66.126095586327, 64.61981532058553, 61.101677631390636, 61.75226529170222, 60.734578971656596, 58.803718405511006, 59.48304688615764, 60.70583815132154, 61.701315655653715, 61.062485603661024, 64.09725495085738, 63.89606920851203, 62.90712370880146, 63.51982574230775, 63.06650462156856, 62.2826640669763, 63.74713950313949, 63.95616365103077, 63.1527270825737, 63.10308384744953, 63.71970508372877, 62.83004605426657, 63.567901296322745, 63.96635357824047, 64.38100523161978, 64.80271144999041, 65.147601294011, 65.46557927899059, 65.90792663196548, 66.48143663774215, 68.11077987055458, 67.91553825241489, 68.58082292312507, 69.48877156552777, 68.71120173537224, 69.22304961752099, 67.4988616776029, 68.57246195720941, 68.28583759441352, 67.9367672674351, 68.81466868857844, 68.64470592832434, 68.45148923161734, 67.34400794611464, 68.40418343394518, 68.20549908372212, 68.3319106875016, 68.4139074034667, 69.40286138480192, 68.98643896029337, 68.15044039143146, 68.27146439047607, 67.67357166989737, 68.47987271022065, 68.3043156388595, 68.82205131338262, 70.09142355091893, 71.74187026970324, 73.07037475432978, 72.43437458562627, 74.4175387480381, 74.24382134658644, 74.62502723282792, 73.5894244787882, 74.43173048733973, 74.31609409303, 73.76550717012347, 73.65775507542577, 72.85487056493436, 73.25828389508307, 72.92845736131329, 72.37392828860072, 71.54476277940256, 72.14396954991659, 74.91267276367337, 74.59467267932162, 74.09927585369927, 73.59862282833556, 72.86669701435241, 73.72082947232198, 72.68404407334043, 71.087473401905, 71.47511813282965, 70.96362419549942, 71.41335778586878, 70.5012757257508, 70.0309772538934, 70.39759718585265, 71.79837441692275, 73.23988719598835, 72.83121766609828, 71.04673785390953, 72.15053979959329, 72.47116798381572, 73.08482930361849, 71.75632481899196, 72.33844894034661, 66.55662922486023, 65.801050512041, 65.67385047830028, 65.78133976301092, 65.90354640699735, 66.85754666005259, 67.35688563548096, 67.74715846627629, 68.6949392436332, 69.92560019721661, 70.8469435749262, 70.84165609499674, 71.96656744999079, 71.90840517076668, 72.17277916724002, 71.03332724243992, 70.21112411340782, 69.43122082381146, 69.7352509197558, 69.00954429943647, 68.38694353774177, 69.7511133595442, 69.56208595206577, 69.76301018938551, 70.22302094324913, 70.37107038127421, 70.15824931411316, 70.1172713446598, 70.18072110381338, 70.86412788469698, 70.93286512378005, 70.14503061428947, 69.35719610479893, 69.62817945118411, 70.244170862967, 70.22566468321386, 69.88726596772797, 70.43848575037491, 71.27390757923067, 72.04059216900335, 71.3518979081903, 71.04522407228124, 70.96591187333921, 70.95004943355082, 71.59908759489285, 71.71805589330587, 71.22103277993598, 70.2996894022264, 69.19592796695021, 69.19196235700309, 70.10140890487139, 69.19724983693257, 68.68568615375665, 68.95931324010654, 68.4675643879663, 68.60637395481464, 69.3902428543581, 70.21376785337256, 70.28369477543976, 69.36512732469313, 75.0518119888347, 75.60303177148164, 78.5309737824239, 78.29832466552736, 78.00222578947721, 78.18596571702619, 78.33137141508655, 79.43909846030984, 78.57327362185963, 78.29832466552736, 78.15952831737886, 77.83419039401828, 78.80289319953012, 78.9265149640757, 78.9411368932155, 78.26985741907009, 79.42498982111438, 80.3661103512034, 80.38206154662863, 80.59474415229845, 80.72235371570036, 81.63423038750979, 83.16288661576172, 82.94754547752102, 84.45892124406228, 84.14255586812841, 83.56432503396353, 84.74604276171655, 85.71374861751431, 86.05005298772974, 85.81344358892204, 87.18657566177792, 87.69834318167095, 87.3354534857468, 85.87458983805213, 84.93479857424855, 85.79084606206962, 85.67918769409295, 85.77223633407354, 85.47448068613575, 84.59051860632049, 84.51607969433606, 84.00431217444302, 84.07875108642745, 84.58121374232246, 85.58613905411241, 86.47010113392767, 87.01908810981291, 86.98186865382071, 87.49363617371374, 89.29691881653686, 88.72187822145702, 88.75909767744926, 88.4287750055183, 88.60091498948229, 89.74541326124313, 88.69396362946286, 88.19150097356787, 86.61888590925655, 87.86583073363596, 87.40896191133145, 88.13567178957955, 90.4339731970992, 90.28509537313032, 90.88153715540571, 92.13676330874331, 91.5412520128678, 91.32724014091251, 88.95449982140842, 89.44765761330534, 88.94519495741038, 88.50786634950177, 88.35898852553288, 88.34968366153483, 88.59281361233921, 89.76170760659109, 89.74300530268307, 90.93060160084299, 91.17373155164742, 91.62258684544013, 92.72602277601385, 94.00713059371395, 94.04453520153002, 94.05388635348405, 94.74587159808115, 94.95159694106951, 94.34283694886312, 95.50331490635638, 95.61552872980455, 95.84930752865496, 96.59739968497615, 92.52029743302558, 91.75350297279631, 92.5483508888876, 91.97793061969269, 91.63193799739412, 94.44663473555269, 94.84873426957529, 95.06381076451768, 95.03575730865565, 94.31571860819643, 94.98900154888555, 95.18537573991988, 94.40923012773659, 94.50274164727678, 95.98022365601116, 95.1479711321038, 91.51972417394596, 94.21285593670228, 93.61438221164534, 94.21285593670228, 92.7447250799219, 93.41800802061104, 93.1561757658986, 93.1561757658986, 92.34262554589928, 94.25961169647238, 94.46533703946068, 94.19415363279428, 93.33384765302489, 92.34262554589928, 91.21113615946345, 90.01418870934951, 91.33270113486564, 93.2870918932548, 95.82125407279293, 96.30751397440169, 98.02812593394049, 98.39282086014704, 98.28995818865288, 99.81419595715737, 100.37526507439829, 100.03862360405373, 100.99244110336326, 102.30160237692543, 101.55351022060415, 101.79664017140855, 102.086525881983, 102.37766500823341, 102.20861648331379, 103.02568435375841, 104.48137998501022, 105.95585878569756, 107.23311430731206, 107.05467419767471, 108.44462873590228, 107.693301958482, 109.23352185219362, 109.38378720767768, 111.4076737143536, 110.44503628078384, 111.75985814126936, 111.69411704824509, 108.06896534719215, 107.65573561961098, 108.876641632919, 108.4634119053378, 108.00322425416788, 105.56141222755191, 107.17676479900557, 105.138790915253, 104.82886861956713, 103.05385910791166, 101.64042560788971, 100.25047106966215, 102.75332839694352, 105.79620184549576, 104.97913397505116, 106.0685578023106, 105.69289441360044, 105.19514042355951, 107.05467419767471, 106.97954151993272, 105.67411124416495, 103.66431211456565, 102.67819571920151, 99.78558762613336, 99.79497921085111, 101.19432533379644, 105.08244140694643, 105.19514042355951, 102.60306304145948, 103.5140467590816, 103.11960020093592, 100.32090795504531, 99.54140642347177, 102.10530905141852, 102.88481058299207, 105.56141222755191, 106.10612414118162, 106.21882315779465, 102.4997556095642, 108.29436338041825, 111.66594229409183, 110.03180655320268, 111.4123695067125, 111.43115267614799, 112.28578688546358, 113.08407158647265, 112.13180451708513, 112.87664707630907, 115.04517604620136, 117.74169467832836, 119.23137979677614, 119.81593977996452, 120.52306879188593, 121.35748102595319, 121.10762877507428, 122.09289519835148, 125.39754478073088, 124.6149886742045, 121.42819392714532, 122.96030678630841, 121.11705716189994, 121.71104553191392, 121.96561197620562, 121.19248425650486, 119.18423786264805, 119.36337721233481, 119.87251010091822, 117.39284436578043, 115.25260055636498, 117.33627404482678, 116.52543277782353, 117.80769338610772, 119.77822623266205, 121.12648554872551, 120.20721783322772, 118.7033901345415, 119.93850880869756, 119.44823269376538, 116.32743665448551, 117.13827792148876, 116.20486762575248, 119.14652431534556, 117.31741727117551, 117.14770630831435, 118.15654369865558, 120.0705062242562, 118.8071023896233, 118.42053852977293, 119.32566366503237, 119.83479655361576, 119.59908688297527, 119.08052560756624, 119.53308817519594, 118.9579565788332, 117.61912564959532, 120.30621589489668, 119.65565720392898, 121.26791135110982, 122.25789196779978, 122.83302356416254, 125.06755124183422, 123.09701839527989, 121.28676812476105, 117.99626112262008, 121.57904811635521, 121.34333844571476, 118.60910626628531, 117.86426370706141, 118.59024949263409, 120.82458598315468, 119.59380740786793, 119.16303490651752, 119.30031405529951, 122.08376714094813, 121.9133516459084, 123.2577405512217, 123.1441302211952, 123.134662693693, 124.3938438514864, 125.48260951424012, 122.71809148359593, 125.01396690288091, 124.76307742407243, 123.34294829874152, 123.58437025004778, 123.03998741867096, 123.19146785870623, 122.47193576853859, 121.79974131588196, 120.99500147819441, 120.63523543311058, 122.01749444843271, 121.7429361508687, 120.39854724555543, 120.16185905800027, 120.80565092815027, 120.52162510308409, 121.07074169821207, 119.85889817792969, 120.81511845565252, 120.26600186052454, 121.2884948307628, 120.71097565312824, 120.00091109046276, 117.899119984973, 118.74646369642043, 119.85889817792969, 119.70741773789436, 119.29084652779731, 118.99735317522892, 116.0434845945406, 113.67660271898909, 116.71567904719723, 118.96895059272232, 118.92161295521127, 120.0671837829782, 121.66719593085104, 122.71809148359593, 125.03763572163643, 123.7879220913452, 118.55237938262523, 118.495574217612, 117.87071740246635, 116.23283514458471, 116.8103543222193, 116.44112074963327, 115.85413404449648, 114.84110860176042, 112.1333957361295, 108.53573528529114, 109.2552673754588, 109.49195556301396, 109.86285682827562, 113.85717814647816, 107.9322681911444, 109.59656874039543, 109.51097614071968, 110.28130953780159, 111.42254420014518, 110.79486513585621, 109.3778320967796, 107.13340392750388, 100.58081490788116, 98.07009865072528, 98.65973655960278, 104.31835842705635, 107.3901817265312, 107.74206241408714, 107.2380171048854, 102.44483152304231, 106.83858497306512, 104.96505806905107, 103.91892629523613, 106.81005410650654, 104.75583171428808, 107.05732161668098, 108.61700898855057, 109.6631407623655, 110.5856387810932, 110.70927253618044, 108.34121061181752, 107.89422703573294, 109.56803787383686, 107.84667559146864, 108.72162216593205, 109.3683218079267, 109.0925234311937, 106.93368786159377, 103.719210229326, 104.56562593723083, 104.21374524967487, 104.97456835790392, 105.35497991201844, 105.85902522122022, 105.35497991201844, 104.13766293885195, 106.62935861830215, 106.13482359795324, 106.31551908615766, 104.81289344740526, 106.38209110812772, 105.60224742219292, 106.25845735304048, 108.19855627902456, 108.1890459901717, 109.84383625056992, 113.24851965989492, 109.6346098958069, 108.94035880954789, 113.42921514809929, 114.62751154356009, 113.64795179171516, 115.24568031899621, 116.56761046954416, 116.02552400493096, 115.49294782917065, 115.6266644409477, 115.15865629972794, 111.5292054086359, 110.89882709597256, 110.52633082030785, 107.29802976454704, 109.05067249748228, 108.58743994954024, 112.02586710952221, 113.44899390629247, 113.94565560717876, 112.46522169107544, 113.54450577184751, 112.73265491462958, 112.52252881040846, 112.99053695162821, 112.07362304229972, 111.06119726741615, 110.02966911942156, 113.68777357018013, 112.97143457851723, 112.92367864573968, 110.4308189547528, 110.95613421530558, 108.10032943520949, 107.43174637632411, 105.53106025177854, 106.3429111089965, 104.08883108189724, 101.27123104802315, 102.51288530023886, 102.4173734346838, 103.73543717934356, 103.18146835912424, 102.02577478590807, 103.85960260456513, 102.50333411368335, 100.53578968324926, 100.6217503622488, 98.1002371115954, 96.1804486139388, 92.12119432784904, 92.60830484217982, 94.10784113139415, 95.47366080883141, 93.01900586406654, 95.05340860038919, 92.7706750136234, 92.32176924551466, 92.44593467073624, 91.97792652951648, 96.86813404593521, 94.97699910794516, 95.50231436849792, 89.22718480153091, 89.8671143007498, 92.97124993128902, 92.10209195473804, 90.23961057641449, 92.025682462294, 92.76112382706788, 90.28365281802198, 91.23431029823729, 91.21510509661677, 90.52371783827834, 89.97636959209382, 90.2548450155912, 92.79953423030891, 94.22071915022673, 92.4346353995192, 92.22337818169359, 93.02999664975503, 90.92702707230907, 92.28099378655511, 92.914765440032, 93.0588044521858, 92.84754723436019, 96.53494594549831, 96.74620316332391, 97.46639822409307, 98.91639094644171, 97.82169445407257, 97.01507598601108, 97.10149939330336, 97.14951239735466, 98.19619588567251, 98.44586350673912, 100.42399927365177, 101.75876078627728, 101.59551657250292, 101.71074778222601, 101.70114518141571, 102.47895584704644, 101.91240239924136, 101.47068276196958, 101.00975792307732, 103.40080552483096, 105.206094477159, 104.65874623097444, 105.61900631199998, 106.70410020355885, 105.44615949741535, 106.55045859059477, 104.22662919451294, 104.34186040423599, 104.6875540334052, 106.05112334846147, 107.58753947810236, 107.64515508296387, 105.48456990065641, 103.20875350862585, 102.66140526244128, 102.87266248026691, 101.75876078627728, 101.48028536277988, 100.90412931416456, 100.20313945501587, 93.93264112591906, 91.06146348365269, 90.01477999533483, 89.91875398723228, 91.39755451201162, 90.44689703179633, 90.0819982010066, 89.5796103946518, 89.64723952243034, 90.25590167243713, 89.3767230113162, 87.28022005018167, 87.45412352161215, 90.70032165498178, 90.32353080021566, 91.3572903248304, 91.00948338196936, 91.99493638674228, 93.16395416691408, 94.58416585026329, 96.24591013282154, 97.00915314632212, 96.95118532251196, 96.47778142806222, 95.12519887249157, 94.41026237883275, 94.60348845819999, 95.28944103995373, 95.67589319868816, 95.58894146297293, 96.27489404472662, 95.48266711932095, 94.043132828035, 94.15906847565536, 93.84990674866778, 94.2460202113706, 92.10121073039429, 91.87900073912192, 92.66156636055923, 92.31375941769821, 92.84513113595811, 90.23657906450045, 88.9226417248032, 90.4201438398993, 91.2027094613366, 92.36206593754, 92.6422437526225, 91.77272639546995, 92.2944368097615, 92.69055027246435, 93.40548676612312, 93.69532588517401, 94.12042325978192, 93.58905154152201, 95.44402190344748, 95.43436059947912, 96.44879751615713, 96.4874427320306, 96.57439446774583, 96.06234535742266, 95.31842495185879, 94.043132828035, 93.39582546215479, 99.46312435428604, 100.80604560588837, 100.68044865429964, 102.45812858447823, 100.94130386144545, 102.20693468130085, 102.83491943924436, 104.39876396835727, 105.26324945339485, 105.69063553588532, 104.90385661130057, 104.83586337090435, 105.07869637231941, 106.34142797967763, 106.24429477911163, 106.088881658206, 105.95289517741355, 106.22486813899842, 105.39923593418726, 105.72948881611171, 104.93299657147035, 104.48618384886669, 103.87424468530077, 103.75768484462156, 102.96119259998018, 103.05832580054621, 103.67026496411215, 104.64159696977232, 104.61245700960251, 105.25353613333824, 102.49495323726327, 100.17346974373545, 102.41724667681049, 104.85529001101757, 108.56577827263949, 112.2568398941482, 111.62547409046907, 110.32388920288444, 110.3141758828278, 110.29474924271463, 111.33407448877102, 109.47883035796005, 109.64395679892228, 109.84793652011093, 110.6832820449787, 108.96402439496016, 109.80908323988452, 109.2942772768846, 109.76051663960152, 109.80908323988452, 110.62500212463907, 110.79012856560131, 112.72307925686508, 112.96591225828014, 113.97609754416678, 113.62641802212907, 114.2577838258082, 114.18007726535538, 114.10237070490255, 113.7624045029215, 113.7041245825819, 113.2573118599782, 114.2772104659214, 114.86000966931749, 112.2762665342614, 111.1980880079786, 110.45987568367686, 110.28503592265804, 108.29380531105465, 108.39093851162063, 107.23505342488501, 106.26844409327585, 107.8013498009793, 108.43599229142977, 108.26024514022808, 105.24325237793276, 105.86813113776093, 103.21239640849123, 104.57931869561534, 107.39127311484205, 107.3522181923528, 107.45961922919822, 109.09016224312485, 109.15850835748104, 108.60197571200912, 109.14874462685871, 108.9339425531678, 108.82654151632237, 107.90875083782473, 106.90308658372628, 107.30339953924124, 106.53206482007832, 107.3522181923528, 108.4067010995628, 109.47094773739514, 111.25771044127876, 110.62306795082829, 112.46841303844582, 112.46841303844582, 113.08352806765166, 113.22998402698641, 113.88415397868148, 114.18682962797324, 114.29423066481873, 113.54242340690048, 113.7669892112137, 114.489505277265, 114.00131874614927, 113.97202755428232, 113.08352806765166, 113.40573117818806, 113.27880268009797, 113.85486278681455, 115.1241477677155, 116.17863067492549, 116.29579544239328, 116.92067420222143, 116.43248767110569, 116.22744932803707, 117.16476746777931, 117.155003737157, 116.94996539408838, 117.16476746777931, 117.24287731275784, 117.13547627591237, 119.00034882477448, 119.05893120850841, 119.06869493913072, 118.75625555921663, 118.48287110179182, 125.70803176230488, 125.49322968861395, 126.03023487284128, 127.21164627814136, 128.42234887530844, 128.9202991370465, 129.8478535461664, 129.55368079232372, 130.70095453231022, 132.39735074613642, 132.8778329107462, 132.7160378961327, 133.08375383843608, 134.0447181676555, 134.4467542645739, 133.87802027381136, 134.00549513380986, 134.27025061226828, 134.32908516303684, 137.07469753223532, 136.26081957993722, 137.0648917737739, 136.6334384014713, 136.80994205377692, 136.3000426137829, 135.98625834301737, 136.4373232322428, 136.49615778301134, 136.2902368553215, 137.7316833491507, 137.95721579376342, 137.2708127014638, 138.712259195293, 137.12372632454245, 138.6730361614473, 138.18274823837615, 137.9081870014563, 138.14352520453042, 141.00680667526606, 141.3205909460316, 141.13428153526456, 140.86952605680608, 140.9087490906518, 141.95796524602414, 141.22253336141736, 140.86952605680608, 140.55574178604058, 140.38904389219636, 138.8789570891372, 139.0456549829814, 138.31022309837468, 139.07507225836568, 138.457309475296, 137.947410035302, 139.67322352451248, 139.5065256306683, 140.84991453988326, 141.72262704294994, 140.88913757372896, 140.9970009168046, 140.85972029834468, 143.73280752754172, 144.64474306445405, 144.20348393369002, 143.6837787352346, 146.06657804136043, 150.03791021823682, 150.99887454745632, 150.28305417977242, 151.57741429668027, 153.694279777277, 153.30044433902643, 153.07398896203242, 147.9344364928627, 150.18914437684708, 150.70113044657282, 151.61679784050534, 151.42972600733634, 150.97681525334818, 151.49864720903014, 151.2426541741673, 151.3017294899049, 150.4057538678849, 150.819281078048, 153.05429719011983, 151.55772252476774, 152.06970859449345, 152.97553010246975, 152.60138643613172, 146.68400897641718, 143.17887357598732, 144.33084223287017, 142.92288054112444, 142.0662884629295, 140.07741949976423, 144.08469508396357, 142.77519225178048, 143.62193844401918, 143.38563718106883, 144.025619768226, 143.5727090142379, 141.51491884937872, 143.58255490019414, 141.4656894195974, 141.8004495421104], \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}], {\"title\": \"AAPL Stock\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "apple_ticker = 'AAPL'\n",
    "project_helper.plot_stock(close[apple_ticker], '{} Stock'.format(apple_ticker))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 10,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "date\n",
       "2017-06-26   143.57270901\n",
       "2017-06-27   141.51491885\n",
       "2017-06-28   143.58255490\n",
       "2017-06-29   141.46568942\n",
       "2017-06-30   141.80044954\n",
       "Name: AAPL, dtype: float64"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 10,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "close[apple_ticker].tail()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Resample Adjusted Prices\n",
    "\n",
    "The trading signal you'll develop in this project does not need to be based on daily prices, for instance, you can use month-end prices to perform trading once a month. To do this, you must first resample the daily adjusted closing prices into monthly buckets, and select the last observation of each month.\n",
    "\n",
    "Implement the `resample_prices` to resample `close_prices` at the sampling frequency of `freq`."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 11,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "adj_apple = close[apple_ticker]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 12,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "w = adj_apple.resample(rule='M')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 13,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "date\n",
       "2013-07-01    53.10917319\n",
       "2013-07-02    54.31224742\n",
       "2013-07-03    54.61204262\n",
       "2013-07-05    54.17338125\n",
       "2013-07-08    53.86579916\n",
       "2013-07-09    54.81320389\n",
       "2013-07-10    54.60295791\n",
       "2013-07-11    55.45406479\n",
       "2013-07-12    55.35309481\n",
       "2013-07-15    55.47379158\n",
       "2013-07-16    55.83133953\n",
       "2013-07-17    55.84626440\n",
       "2013-07-18    56.03418797\n",
       "2013-07-19    55.15063572\n",
       "2013-07-22    55.32713852\n",
       "2013-07-23    54.37713815\n",
       "2013-07-24    57.17003539\n",
       "2013-07-25    56.90917464\n",
       "2013-07-26    57.23233050\n",
       "2013-07-29    58.11484449\n",
       "2013-07-30    58.83253602\n",
       "2013-07-31    58.73000866\n",
       "2013-08-01    59.26808264\n",
       "2013-08-02    60.02912118\n",
       "2013-08-05    60.92591114\n",
       "2013-08-06    60.38082896\n",
       "2013-08-07    60.34578796\n",
       "2013-08-08    60.22638901\n",
       "2013-08-09    59.36939001\n",
       "2013-08-12    61.05595360\n",
       "                 ...     \n",
       "2017-05-19   150.70113045\n",
       "2017-05-22   151.61679784\n",
       "2017-05-23   151.42972601\n",
       "2017-05-24   150.97681525\n",
       "2017-05-25   151.49864721\n",
       "2017-05-26   151.24265417\n",
       "2017-05-30   151.30172949\n",
       "2017-05-31   150.40575387\n",
       "2017-06-01   150.81928108\n",
       "2017-06-02   153.05429719\n",
       "2017-06-05   151.55772252\n",
       "2017-06-06   152.06970859\n",
       "2017-06-07   152.97553010\n",
       "2017-06-08   152.60138644\n",
       "2017-06-09   146.68400898\n",
       "2017-06-12   143.17887358\n",
       "2017-06-13   144.33084223\n",
       "2017-06-14   142.92288054\n",
       "2017-06-15   142.06628846\n",
       "2017-06-16   140.07741950\n",
       "2017-06-19   144.08469508\n",
       "2017-06-20   142.77519225\n",
       "2017-06-21   143.62193844\n",
       "2017-06-22   143.38563718\n",
       "2017-06-23   144.02561977\n",
       "2017-06-26   143.57270901\n",
       "2017-06-27   141.51491885\n",
       "2017-06-28   143.58255490\n",
       "2017-06-29   141.46568942\n",
       "2017-06-30   141.80044954\n",
       "Name: AAPL, Length: 1009, dtype: float64"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 13,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "adj_apple"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 14,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>open</th>\n",
       "      <th>high</th>\n",
       "      <th>low</th>\n",
       "      <th>close</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>53.10917319</td>\n",
       "      <td>58.83253602</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.10917319</td>\n",
       "      <td>58.73000866</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>59.26808264</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.33120053</td>\n",
       "      <td>59.26808264</td>\n",
       "      <td>63.64994327</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>63.82813636</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.12609559</td>\n",
       "      <td>58.80371841</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.28266407</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>63.74713950</td>\n",
       "      <td>69.48877157</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.83004605</td>\n",
       "      <td>68.28583759</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>67.93676727</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.07037475</td>\n",
       "      <td>67.34400795</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.07037475</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-12-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>72.43437459</td>\n",
       "      <td>74.91267276</td>\n",
       "      <td>71.54476278</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.72082947</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-01-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>72.68404407</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.23988720</td>\n",
       "      <td>65.67385048</td>\n",
       "      <td>65.78133976</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-02-28</th>\n",
       "      <td>65.90354641</td>\n",
       "      <td>72.17277917</td>\n",
       "      <td>65.90354641</td>\n",
       "      <td>69.56208595</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-03-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>69.76301019</td>\n",
       "      <td>72.04059217</td>\n",
       "      <td>69.35719610</td>\n",
       "      <td>70.95004943</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-04-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>71.59908759</td>\n",
       "      <td>78.53097378</td>\n",
       "      <td>68.46756439</td>\n",
       "      <td>78.00222579</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-05-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>78.18596572</td>\n",
       "      <td>84.45892124</td>\n",
       "      <td>77.83419039</td>\n",
       "      <td>84.14255587</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-06-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>83.56432503</td>\n",
       "      <td>87.69834318</td>\n",
       "      <td>83.56432503</td>\n",
       "      <td>86.47010113</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>87.01908811</td>\n",
       "      <td>92.13676331</td>\n",
       "      <td>86.61888591</td>\n",
       "      <td>88.95449982</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>89.44765761</td>\n",
       "      <td>95.84930753</td>\n",
       "      <td>88.34968366</td>\n",
       "      <td>95.84930753</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>96.59739968</td>\n",
       "      <td>96.59739968</td>\n",
       "      <td>91.51972417</td>\n",
       "      <td>94.21285594</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>92.74472508</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.99244110</td>\n",
       "      <td>90.01418871</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.99244110</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>102.30160238</td>\n",
       "      <td>111.75985814</td>\n",
       "      <td>101.55351022</td>\n",
       "      <td>111.69411705</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-12-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>108.06896535</td>\n",
       "      <td>108.87664163</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.25047107</td>\n",
       "      <td>103.66431211</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-01-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>102.67819572</td>\n",
       "      <td>111.66594229</td>\n",
       "      <td>99.54140642</td>\n",
       "      <td>110.03180655</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-02-28</th>\n",
       "      <td>111.41236951</td>\n",
       "      <td>125.39754478</td>\n",
       "      <td>111.41236951</td>\n",
       "      <td>121.11705716</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-03-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>121.71104553</td>\n",
       "      <td>121.96561198</td>\n",
       "      <td>115.25260056</td>\n",
       "      <td>117.31741727</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-04-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>117.14770631</td>\n",
       "      <td>125.06755124</td>\n",
       "      <td>117.14770631</td>\n",
       "      <td>117.99626112</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-05-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>121.57904812</td>\n",
       "      <td>125.48260951</td>\n",
       "      <td>117.86426371</td>\n",
       "      <td>123.34294830</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-06-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>123.58437025</td>\n",
       "      <td>123.58437025</td>\n",
       "      <td>117.89911998</td>\n",
       "      <td>118.74646370</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>119.85889818</td>\n",
       "      <td>125.03763572</td>\n",
       "      <td>113.67660272</td>\n",
       "      <td>114.84110860</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>112.13339574</td>\n",
       "      <td>113.85717815</td>\n",
       "      <td>98.07009865</td>\n",
       "      <td>107.23801710</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>102.44483152</td>\n",
       "      <td>110.70927254</td>\n",
       "      <td>102.44483152</td>\n",
       "      <td>104.56562594</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>104.21374525</td>\n",
       "      <td>114.62751154</td>\n",
       "      <td>104.13766294</td>\n",
       "      <td>113.64795179</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>115.24568032</td>\n",
       "      <td>116.56761047</td>\n",
       "      <td>107.29802976</td>\n",
       "      <td>112.99053695</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-12-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>112.07362304</td>\n",
       "      <td>113.68777357</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.53578968</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.53578968</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-01-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>100.62175036</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.62175036</td>\n",
       "      <td>89.22718480</td>\n",
       "      <td>92.97124993</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-02-29</th>\n",
       "      <td>92.10209195</td>\n",
       "      <td>94.22071915</td>\n",
       "      <td>89.97636959</td>\n",
       "      <td>92.84754723</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-03-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>96.53494595</td>\n",
       "      <td>105.20609448</td>\n",
       "      <td>96.53494595</td>\n",
       "      <td>104.65874623</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-04-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>105.61900631</td>\n",
       "      <td>107.64515508</td>\n",
       "      <td>90.01478000</td>\n",
       "      <td>90.01478000</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-05-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>89.91875399</td>\n",
       "      <td>97.00915315</td>\n",
       "      <td>87.28022005</td>\n",
       "      <td>96.47778143</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-06-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>95.12519887</td>\n",
       "      <td>96.27489404</td>\n",
       "      <td>88.92264172</td>\n",
       "      <td>92.36206594</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>92.64224375</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.80604561</td>\n",
       "      <td>91.77272640</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.68044865</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>102.45812858</td>\n",
       "      <td>106.34142798</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.94130386</td>\n",
       "      <td>103.05832580</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>103.67026496</td>\n",
       "      <td>112.25683989</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.17346974</td>\n",
       "      <td>109.80908324</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>109.29427728</td>\n",
       "      <td>114.86000967</td>\n",
       "      <td>109.29427728</td>\n",
       "      <td>110.28503592</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>108.29380531</td>\n",
       "      <td>109.15850836</td>\n",
       "      <td>103.21239641</td>\n",
       "      <td>107.90875084</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-12-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>106.90308658</td>\n",
       "      <td>114.48950528</td>\n",
       "      <td>106.53206482</td>\n",
       "      <td>113.08352807</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-01-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>113.40573118</td>\n",
       "      <td>119.06869494</td>\n",
       "      <td>113.27880268</td>\n",
       "      <td>118.48287110</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-02-28</th>\n",
       "      <td>125.70803176</td>\n",
       "      <td>134.44675426</td>\n",
       "      <td>125.49322969</td>\n",
       "      <td>134.32908516</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-03-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>137.07469753</td>\n",
       "      <td>141.32059095</td>\n",
       "      <td>135.98625834</td>\n",
       "      <td>140.86952606</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-04-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>140.90874909</td>\n",
       "      <td>141.95796525</td>\n",
       "      <td>137.94741004</td>\n",
       "      <td>140.85972030</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>143.73280753</td>\n",
       "      <td>153.69427978</td>\n",
       "      <td>143.68377874</td>\n",
       "      <td>150.40575387</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>150.81928108</td>\n",
       "      <td>153.05429719</td>\n",
       "      <td>140.07741950</td>\n",
       "      <td>141.80044954</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "                   open         high          low        close\n",
       "date                                                          \n",
       "2013-07-31  53.10917319  58.83253602  53.10917319  58.73000866\n",
       "2013-08-31  59.26808264  66.33120053  59.26808264  63.64994327\n",
       "2013-09-30  63.82813636  66.12609559  58.80371841  62.28266407\n",
       "2013-10-31  63.74713950  69.48877157  62.83004605  68.28583759\n",
       "2013-11-30  67.93676727  73.07037475  67.34400795  73.07037475\n",
       "2013-12-31  72.43437459  74.91267276  71.54476278  73.72082947\n",
       "2014-01-31  72.68404407  73.23988720  65.67385048  65.78133976\n",
       "2014-02-28  65.90354641  72.17277917  65.90354641  69.56208595\n",
       "2014-03-31  69.76301019  72.04059217  69.35719610  70.95004943\n",
       "2014-04-30  71.59908759  78.53097378  68.46756439  78.00222579\n",
       "2014-05-31  78.18596572  84.45892124  77.83419039  84.14255587\n",
       "2014-06-30  83.56432503  87.69834318  83.56432503  86.47010113\n",
       "2014-07-31  87.01908811  92.13676331  86.61888591  88.95449982\n",
       "2014-08-31  89.44765761  95.84930753  88.34968366  95.84930753\n",
       "2014-09-30  96.59739968  96.59739968  91.51972417  94.21285594\n",
       "2014-10-31  92.74472508 100.99244110  90.01418871 100.99244110\n",
       "2014-11-30 102.30160238 111.75985814 101.55351022 111.69411705\n",
       "2014-12-31 108.06896535 108.87664163 100.25047107 103.66431211\n",
       "2015-01-31 102.67819572 111.66594229  99.54140642 110.03180655\n",
       "2015-02-28 111.41236951 125.39754478 111.41236951 121.11705716\n",
       "2015-03-31 121.71104553 121.96561198 115.25260056 117.31741727\n",
       "2015-04-30 117.14770631 125.06755124 117.14770631 117.99626112\n",
       "2015-05-31 121.57904812 125.48260951 117.86426371 123.34294830\n",
       "2015-06-30 123.58437025 123.58437025 117.89911998 118.74646370\n",
       "2015-07-31 119.85889818 125.03763572 113.67660272 114.84110860\n",
       "2015-08-31 112.13339574 113.85717815  98.07009865 107.23801710\n",
       "2015-09-30 102.44483152 110.70927254 102.44483152 104.56562594\n",
       "2015-10-31 104.21374525 114.62751154 104.13766294 113.64795179\n",
       "2015-11-30 115.24568032 116.56761047 107.29802976 112.99053695\n",
       "2015-12-31 112.07362304 113.68777357 100.53578968 100.53578968\n",
       "2016-01-31 100.62175036 100.62175036  89.22718480  92.97124993\n",
       "2016-02-29  92.10209195  94.22071915  89.97636959  92.84754723\n",
       "2016-03-31  96.53494595 105.20609448  96.53494595 104.65874623\n",
       "2016-04-30 105.61900631 107.64515508  90.01478000  90.01478000\n",
       "2016-05-31  89.91875399  97.00915315  87.28022005  96.47778143\n",
       "2016-06-30  95.12519887  96.27489404  88.92264172  92.36206594\n",
       "2016-07-31  92.64224375 100.80604561  91.77272640 100.68044865\n",
       "2016-08-31 102.45812858 106.34142798 100.94130386 103.05832580\n",
       "2016-09-30 103.67026496 112.25683989 100.17346974 109.80908324\n",
       "2016-10-31 109.29427728 114.86000967 109.29427728 110.28503592\n",
       "2016-11-30 108.29380531 109.15850836 103.21239641 107.90875084\n",
       "2016-12-31 106.90308658 114.48950528 106.53206482 113.08352807\n",
       "2017-01-31 113.40573118 119.06869494 113.27880268 118.48287110\n",
       "2017-02-28 125.70803176 134.44675426 125.49322969 134.32908516\n",
       "2017-03-31 137.07469753 141.32059095 135.98625834 140.86952606\n",
       "2017-04-30 140.90874909 141.95796525 137.94741004 140.85972030\n",
       "2017-05-31 143.73280753 153.69427978 143.68377874 150.40575387\n",
       "2017-06-30 150.81928108 153.05429719 140.07741950 141.80044954"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 14,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "w.ohlc() # 월봉"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 15,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>30.77861719</td>\n",
       "      <td>18.63139292</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>32.09288410</td>\n",
       "      <td>15.55986096</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>35.34697923</td>\n",
       "      <td>18.25587647</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>35.00902763</td>\n",
       "      <td>21.15409315</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>36.94707663</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.60801580</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-12-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>39.53485221</td>\n",
       "      <td>24.31228275</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-01-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>40.19849023</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.30404302</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-02-28</th>\n",
       "      <td>39.35511692</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.55851889</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-03-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>38.65691442</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.24077420</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-04-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>37.44602782</td>\n",
       "      <td>33.76759430</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-05-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>39.45552968</td>\n",
       "      <td>38.66856535</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-06-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>39.89336706</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.36458087</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>38.95576181</td>\n",
       "      <td>37.50350151</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>39.69890079</td>\n",
       "      <td>37.53342708</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>39.66634256</td>\n",
       "      <td>34.25030202</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>38.48289605</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.01590351</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>41.16610236</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.96425145</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2014-12-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>39.43238724</td>\n",
       "      <td>51.89970750</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-01-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>36.46881439</td>\n",
       "      <td>47.49650651</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-02-28</th>\n",
       "      <td>40.75585532</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.44954689</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-03-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>40.21618088</td>\n",
       "      <td>51.18177630</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-04-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>40.04195916</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.91986067</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-05-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>39.86773744</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.17209272</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-06-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>37.43482962</td>\n",
       "      <td>38.80593634</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>39.73448090</td>\n",
       "      <td>38.96627137</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>35.23221004</td>\n",
       "      <td>37.96773731</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>33.40767610</td>\n",
       "      <td>37.82163263</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>36.74552431</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.01972341</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>40.69644669</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.27495546</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2015-12-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>40.79862571</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.33893271</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-01-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>36.73925516</td>\n",
       "      <td>38.05914962</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-02-29</th>\n",
       "      <td>36.44651209</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.13373983</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-03-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>38.88603766</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.14352854</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-04-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>40.04407095</td>\n",
       "      <td>33.95705938</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-05-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>44.90768367</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.32651866</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-06-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>43.52297301</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.79234545</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>47.20221441</td>\n",
       "      <td>34.85087472</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>46.09353634</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.74268695</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>46.31429082</td>\n",
       "      <td>36.04792753</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>42.85227545</td>\n",
       "      <td>39.97666915</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>43.25552156</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.84312511</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2016-12-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>44.93909238</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.08991196</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-01-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>48.30261971</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.68127231</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-02-28</th>\n",
       "      <td>50.60086565</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.86299598</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-03-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>52.27967020</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.84652135</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-04-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>54.43532901</td>\n",
       "      <td>42.16309078</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>59.66626253</td>\n",
       "      <td>47.99551598</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>58.77942143</td>\n",
       "      <td>49.88916265</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL\n",
       "date                              \n",
       "2013-07-31 30.77861719 18.63139292\n",
       "2013-08-31 32.09288410 15.55986096\n",
       "2013-09-30 35.34697923 18.25587647\n",
       "2013-10-31 35.00902763 21.15409315\n",
       "2013-11-30 36.94707663 22.60801580\n",
       "2013-12-31 39.53485221 24.31228275\n",
       "2014-01-31 40.19849023 32.30404302\n",
       "2014-02-28 39.35511692 35.55851889\n",
       "2014-03-31 38.65691442 35.24077420\n",
       "2014-04-30 37.44602782 33.76759430\n",
       "2014-05-31 39.45552968 38.66856535\n",
       "2014-06-30 39.89336706 41.36458087\n",
       "2014-07-31 38.95576181 37.50350151\n",
       "2014-08-31 39.69890079 37.53342708\n",
       "2014-09-30 39.66634256 34.25030202\n",
       "2014-10-31 38.48289605 40.01590351\n",
       "2014-11-30 41.16610236 46.96425145\n",
       "2014-12-31 39.43238724 51.89970750\n",
       "2015-01-31 36.46881439 47.49650651\n",
       "2015-02-28 40.75585532 46.44954689\n",
       "2015-03-31 40.21618088 51.18177630\n",
       "2015-04-30 40.04195916 46.91986067\n",
       "2015-05-31 39.86773744 41.17209272\n",
       "2015-06-30 37.43482962 38.80593634\n",
       "2015-07-31 39.73448090 38.96627137\n",
       "2015-08-31 35.23221004 37.96773731\n",
       "2015-09-30 33.40767610 37.82163263\n",
       "2015-10-31 36.74552431 45.01972341\n",
       "2015-11-30 40.69644669 40.27495546\n",
       "2015-12-31 40.79862571 41.33893271\n",
       "2016-01-31 36.73925516 38.05914962\n",
       "2016-02-29 36.44651209 40.13373983\n",
       "2016-03-31 38.88603766 40.14352854\n",
       "2016-04-30 40.04407095 33.95705938\n",
       "2016-05-31 44.90768367 31.32651866\n",
       "2016-06-30 43.52297301 27.79234545\n",
       "2016-07-31 47.20221441 34.85087472\n",
       "2016-08-31 46.09353634 35.74268695\n",
       "2016-09-30 46.31429082 36.04792753\n",
       "2016-10-31 42.85227545 39.97666915\n",
       "2016-11-30 43.25552156 45.84312511\n",
       "2016-12-31 44.93909238 46.08991196\n",
       "2017-01-31 48.30261971 43.68127231\n",
       "2017-02-28 50.60086565 45.86299598\n",
       "2017-03-31 52.27967020 41.84652135\n",
       "2017-04-30 54.43532901 42.16309078\n",
       "2017-05-31 59.66626253 47.99551598\n",
       "2017-06-30 58.77942143 49.88916265"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 15,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "close[['A', 'AAL']].resample('M').last()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 16,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Tests Passed\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def resample_prices(close_prices, freq='M'):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Resample close prices for each ticker at specified frequency.\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Parameters\n",
    "    ----------\n",
    "    close_prices : DataFrame\n",
    "        Close prices for each ticker and date\n",
    "    freq : str\n",
    "        What frequency to sample at\n",
    "        For valid freq choices, see http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/timeseries.html#offset-aliases\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Returns\n",
    "    -------\n",
    "    prices_resampled : DataFrame\n",
    "        Resampled prices for each ticker and date\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    # TODO: Implement Function\n",
    "    \n",
    "    return close_prices.resample(freq).last()\n",
    "\n",
    "project_tests.test_resample_prices(resample_prices)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### View Data\n",
    "Let's apply this function to `close` and view the results."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 17,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>adj_close</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>0</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-01</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.99418563</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>1</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-02</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.65013670</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-03</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.70518453</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-05</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.43456826</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>2013-07-08</td>\n",
       "      <td>A</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.52402098</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "        date ticker   adj_close\n",
       "0 2013-07-01      A 29.99418563\n",
       "1 2013-07-02      A 29.65013670\n",
       "2 2013-07-03      A 29.70518453\n",
       "3 2013-07-05      A 30.43456826\n",
       "4 2013-07-08      A 30.52402098"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 17,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "df.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 18,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-01</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.99418563</td>\n",
       "      <td>16.17609308</td>\n",
       "      <td>81.13821681</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.10917319</td>\n",
       "      <td>34.92447839</td>\n",
       "      <td>50.86319750</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.42538772</td>\n",
       "      <td>64.69409505</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.23500000</td>\n",
       "      <td>39.91336014</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.66879066</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.28892781</td>\n",
       "      <td>76.32080247</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.02387348</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.10666494</td>\n",
       "      <td>25.75338607</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.48038323</td>\n",
       "      <td>71.89882693</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.85858718</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.44789315</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-02</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.65013670</td>\n",
       "      <td>15.81983388</td>\n",
       "      <td>80.72207258</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.31224742</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.42807578</td>\n",
       "      <td>50.69676639</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.27288084</td>\n",
       "      <td>64.71204071</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.03000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>39.86057632</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.54228410</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.05903252</td>\n",
       "      <td>76.60816761</td>\n",
       "      <td>39.96552964</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.08273998</td>\n",
       "      <td>25.61367511</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.40266113</td>\n",
       "      <td>72.93417195</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.03893238</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.57244125</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-03</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.70518453</td>\n",
       "      <td>16.12794994</td>\n",
       "      <td>81.23729877</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.61204262</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.44486235</td>\n",
       "      <td>50.93716689</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.72565028</td>\n",
       "      <td>65.21451912</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.42000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.18607651</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.33445191</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.28008569</td>\n",
       "      <td>76.65042719</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.00442554</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.20236479</td>\n",
       "      <td>25.73475794</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.06329899</td>\n",
       "      <td>72.30145844</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.18131017</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.16838652</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-05</th>\n",
       "      <td>30.43456826</td>\n",
       "      <td>16.21460758</td>\n",
       "      <td>81.82188233</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.17338125</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.85613355</td>\n",
       "      <td>51.37173702</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.32670680</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.07591068</td>\n",
       "      <td>47.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.65233352</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.69589920</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.80177117</td>\n",
       "      <td>77.39419581</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.67537968</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.58516418</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.06075017</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.41304845</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.16424628</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.39626730</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.02459772</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-08</th>\n",
       "      <td>30.52402098</td>\n",
       "      <td>16.31089385</td>\n",
       "      <td>82.95141667</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.86579916</td>\n",
       "      <td>36.66188936</td>\n",
       "      <td>52.03746147</td>\n",
       "      <td>31.76628544</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.82065546</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.62500000</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.25645492</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.98505704</td>\n",
       "      <td>35.20050655</td>\n",
       "      <td>77.96892611</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.64620776</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.48946433</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.22840332</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.95062632</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.89282298</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.57661249</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.76536472</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL         AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-01 29.99418563 16.17609308 81.13821681 53.10917319 34.92447839   \n",
       "2013-07-02 29.65013670 15.81983388 80.72207258 54.31224742 35.42807578   \n",
       "2013-07-03 29.70518453 16.12794994 81.23729877 54.61204262 35.44486235   \n",
       "2013-07-05 30.43456826 16.21460758 81.82188233 54.17338125 35.85613355   \n",
       "2013-07-08 30.52402098 16.31089385 82.95141667 53.86579916 36.66188936   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-01 50.86319750 31.42538772 64.69409505 46.23500000 39.91336014   \n",
       "2013-07-02 50.69676639 31.27288084 64.71204071 46.03000000 39.86057632   \n",
       "2013-07-03 50.93716689 30.72565028 65.21451912 46.42000000 40.18607651   \n",
       "2013-07-05 51.37173702 31.32670680 66.07591068 47.00000000 40.65233352   \n",
       "2013-07-08 52.03746147 31.76628544 66.82065546 46.62500000 40.25645492   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-01     ...     27.66879066 35.28892781 76.32080247 40.02387348   \n",
       "2013-07-02     ...     27.54228410 35.05903252 76.60816761 39.96552964   \n",
       "2013-07-03     ...     27.33445191 35.28008569 76.65042719 40.00442554   \n",
       "2013-07-05     ...     27.69589920 35.80177117 77.39419581 40.67537968   \n",
       "2013-07-08     ...     27.98505704 35.20050655 77.96892611 40.64620776   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-01 22.10666494 25.75338607 45.48038323 71.89882693 27.85858718   \n",
       "2013-07-02 22.08273998 25.61367511 45.40266113 72.93417195 28.03893238   \n",
       "2013-07-03 22.20236479 25.73475794 46.06329899 72.30145844 28.18131017   \n",
       "2013-07-05 22.58516418 26.06075017 46.41304845 73.16424628 29.39626730   \n",
       "2013-07-08 22.48946433 26.22840332 46.95062632 73.89282298 29.57661249   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-01 29.44789315  \n",
       "2013-07-02 28.57244125  \n",
       "2013-07-03 28.16838652  \n",
       "2013-07-05 29.02459772  \n",
       "2013-07-08 29.76536472  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 18,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "close.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 19,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "application/vnd.plotly.v1+json": {
       "data": [
        {
         "line": {
          "color": "#2D3ECF"
         },
         "mode": "line",
         "name": "Monthly Close",
         "type": "scatter",
         "x": [
          "2013-07-31",
          "2013-08-31",
          "2013-09-30",
          "2013-10-31",
          "2013-11-30",
          "2013-12-31",
          "2014-01-31",
          "2014-02-28",
          "2014-03-31",
          "2014-04-30",
          "2014-05-31",
          "2014-06-30",
          "2014-07-31",
          "2014-08-31",
          "2014-09-30",
          "2014-10-31",
          "2014-11-30",
          "2014-12-31",
          "2015-01-31",
          "2015-02-28",
          "2015-03-31",
          "2015-04-30",
          "2015-05-31",
          "2015-06-30",
          "2015-07-31",
          "2015-08-31",
          "2015-09-30",
          "2015-10-31",
          "2015-11-30",
          "2015-12-31",
          "2016-01-31",
          "2016-02-29",
          "2016-03-31",
          "2016-04-30",
          "2016-05-31",
          "2016-06-30",
          "2016-07-31",
          "2016-08-31",
          "2016-09-30",
          "2016-10-31",
          "2016-11-30",
          "2016-12-31",
          "2017-01-31",
          "2017-02-28",
          "2017-03-31",
          "2017-04-30",
          "2017-05-31",
          "2017-06-30"
         ],
         "y": [
          58.730008661905316,
          63.64994327437006,
          62.2826640669763,
          68.28583759441352,
          73.07037475432978,
          73.72082947232198,
          65.78133976301092,
          69.56208595206577,
          70.95004943355082,
          78.00222578947721,
          84.14255586812841,
          86.47010113392767,
          88.95449982140842,
          95.84930752865496,
          94.21285593670228,
          100.99244110336326,
          111.69411704824509,
          103.66431211456565,
          110.03180655320268,
          121.11705716189994,
          117.31741727117551,
          117.99626112262008,
          123.34294829874152,
          118.74646369642043,
          114.84110860176042,
          107.2380171048854,
          104.56562593723083,
          113.64795179171516,
          112.99053695162821,
          100.53578968324926,
          92.97124993128902,
          92.84754723436019,
          104.65874623097444,
          90.01477999533483,
          96.47778142806222,
          92.36206593754,
          100.68044865429964,
          103.05832580054621,
          109.80908323988452,
          110.28503592265804,
          107.90875083782473,
          113.08352806765166,
          118.48287110179182,
          134.32908516303684,
          140.86952605680608,
          140.85972029834468,
          150.4057538678849,
          141.8004495421104
         ]
        },
        {
         "line": {
          "color": "#B6B2CF"
         },
         "mode": "line",
         "name": "Close",
         "type": "scatter",
         "x": [
          "2013-07-01",
          "2013-07-02",
          "2013-07-03",
          "2013-07-05",
          "2013-07-08",
          "2013-07-09",
          "2013-07-10",
          "2013-07-11",
          "2013-07-12",
          "2013-07-15",
          "2013-07-16",
          "2013-07-17",
          "2013-07-18",
          "2013-07-19",
          "2013-07-22",
          "2013-07-23",
          "2013-07-24",
          "2013-07-25",
          "2013-07-26",
          "2013-07-29",
          "2013-07-30",
          "2013-07-31",
          "2013-08-01",
          "2013-08-02",
          "2013-08-05",
          "2013-08-06",
          "2013-08-07",
          "2013-08-08",
          "2013-08-09",
          "2013-08-12",
          "2013-08-13",
          "2013-08-14",
          "2013-08-15",
          "2013-08-16",
          "2013-08-19",
          "2013-08-20",
          "2013-08-21",
          "2013-08-22",
          "2013-08-23",
          "2013-08-26",
          "2013-08-27",
          "2013-08-28",
          "2013-08-29",
          "2013-08-30",
          "2013-09-03",
          "2013-09-04",
          "2013-09-05",
          "2013-09-06",
          "2013-09-09",
          "2013-09-10",
          "2013-09-11",
          "2013-09-12",
          "2013-09-13",
          "2013-09-16",
          "2013-09-17",
          "2013-09-18",
          "2013-09-19",
          "2013-09-20",
          "2013-09-23",
          "2013-09-24",
          "2013-09-25",
          "2013-09-26",
          "2013-09-27",
          "2013-09-30",
          "2013-10-01",
          "2013-10-02",
          "2013-10-03",
          "2013-10-04",
          "2013-10-07",
          "2013-10-08",
          "2013-10-09",
          "2013-10-10",
          "2013-10-11",
          "2013-10-14",
          "2013-10-15",
          "2013-10-16",
          "2013-10-17",
          "2013-10-18",
          "2013-10-21",
          "2013-10-22",
          "2013-10-23",
          "2013-10-24",
          "2013-10-25",
          "2013-10-28",
          "2013-10-29",
          "2013-10-30",
          "2013-10-31",
          "2013-11-01",
          "2013-11-04",
          "2013-11-05",
          "2013-11-06",
          "2013-11-07",
          "2013-11-08",
          "2013-11-11",
          "2013-11-12",
          "2013-11-13",
          "2013-11-14",
          "2013-11-15",
          "2013-11-18",
          "2013-11-19",
          "2013-11-20",
          "2013-11-21",
          "2013-11-22",
          "2013-11-25",
          "2013-11-26",
          "2013-11-27",
          "2013-11-29",
          "2013-12-02",
          "2013-12-03",
          "2013-12-04",
          "2013-12-05",
          "2013-12-06",
          "2013-12-09",
          "2013-12-10",
          "2013-12-11",
          "2013-12-12",
          "2013-12-13",
          "2013-12-16",
          "2013-12-17",
          "2013-12-18",
          "2013-12-19",
          "2013-12-20",
          "2013-12-23",
          "2013-12-24",
          "2013-12-26",
          "2013-12-27",
          "2013-12-30",
          "2013-12-31",
          "2014-01-02",
          "2014-01-03",
          "2014-01-06",
          "2014-01-07",
          "2014-01-08",
          "2014-01-09",
          "2014-01-10",
          "2014-01-13",
          "2014-01-14",
          "2014-01-15",
          "2014-01-16",
          "2014-01-17",
          "2014-01-21",
          "2014-01-22",
          "2014-01-23",
          "2014-01-24",
          "2014-01-27",
          "2014-01-28",
          "2014-01-29",
          "2014-01-30",
          "2014-01-31",
          "2014-02-03",
          "2014-02-04",
          "2014-02-05",
          "2014-02-06",
          "2014-02-07",
          "2014-02-10",
          "2014-02-11",
          "2014-02-12",
          "2014-02-13",
          "2014-02-14",
          "2014-02-18",
          "2014-02-19",
          "2014-02-20",
          "2014-02-21",
          "2014-02-24",
          "2014-02-25",
          "2014-02-26",
          "2014-02-27",
          "2014-02-28",
          "2014-03-03",
          "2014-03-04",
          "2014-03-05",
          "2014-03-06",
          "2014-03-07",
          "2014-03-10",
          "2014-03-11",
          "2014-03-12",
          "2014-03-13",
          "2014-03-14",
          "2014-03-17",
          "2014-03-18",
          "2014-03-19",
          "2014-03-20",
          "2014-03-21",
          "2014-03-24",
          "2014-03-25",
          "2014-03-26",
          "2014-03-27",
          "2014-03-28",
          "2014-03-31",
          "2014-04-01",
          "2014-04-02",
          "2014-04-03",
          "2014-04-04",
          "2014-04-07",
          "2014-04-08",
          "2014-04-09",
          "2014-04-10",
          "2014-04-11",
          "2014-04-14",
          "2014-04-15",
          "2014-04-16",
          "2014-04-17",
          "2014-04-21",
          "2014-04-22",
          "2014-04-23",
          "2014-04-24",
          "2014-04-25",
          "2014-04-28",
          "2014-04-29",
          "2014-04-30",
          "2014-05-01",
          "2014-05-02",
          "2014-05-05",
          "2014-05-06",
          "2014-05-07",
          "2014-05-08",
          "2014-05-09",
          "2014-05-12",
          "2014-05-13",
          "2014-05-14",
          "2014-05-15",
          "2014-05-16",
          "2014-05-19",
          "2014-05-20",
          "2014-05-21",
          "2014-05-22",
          "2014-05-23",
          "2014-05-27",
          "2014-05-28",
          "2014-05-29",
          "2014-05-30",
          "2014-06-02",
          "2014-06-03",
          "2014-06-04",
          "2014-06-05",
          "2014-06-06",
          "2014-06-09",
          "2014-06-10",
          "2014-06-11",
          "2014-06-12",
          "2014-06-13",
          "2014-06-16",
          "2014-06-17",
          "2014-06-18",
          "2014-06-19",
          "2014-06-20",
          "2014-06-23",
          "2014-06-24",
          "2014-06-25",
          "2014-06-26",
          "2014-06-27",
          "2014-06-30",
          "2014-07-01",
          "2014-07-02",
          "2014-07-03",
          "2014-07-07",
          "2014-07-08",
          "2014-07-09",
          "2014-07-10",
          "2014-07-11",
          "2014-07-14",
          "2014-07-15",
          "2014-07-16",
          "2014-07-17",
          "2014-07-18",
          "2014-07-21",
          "2014-07-22",
          "2014-07-23",
          "2014-07-24",
          "2014-07-25",
          "2014-07-28",
          "2014-07-29",
          "2014-07-30",
          "2014-07-31",
          "2014-08-01",
          "2014-08-04",
          "2014-08-05",
          "2014-08-06",
          "2014-08-07",
          "2014-08-08",
          "2014-08-11",
          "2014-08-12",
          "2014-08-13",
          "2014-08-14",
          "2014-08-15",
          "2014-08-18",
          "2014-08-19",
          "2014-08-20",
          "2014-08-21",
          "2014-08-22",
          "2014-08-25",
          "2014-08-26",
          "2014-08-27",
          "2014-08-28",
          "2014-08-29",
          "2014-09-02",
          "2014-09-03",
          "2014-09-04",
          "2014-09-05",
          "2014-09-08",
          "2014-09-09",
          "2014-09-10",
          "2014-09-11",
          "2014-09-12",
          "2014-09-15",
          "2014-09-16",
          "2014-09-17",
          "2014-09-18",
          "2014-09-19",
          "2014-09-22",
          "2014-09-23",
          "2014-09-24",
          "2014-09-25",
          "2014-09-26",
          "2014-09-29",
          "2014-09-30",
          "2014-10-01",
          "2014-10-02",
          "2014-10-03",
          "2014-10-06",
          "2014-10-07",
          "2014-10-08",
          "2014-10-09",
          "2014-10-10",
          "2014-10-13",
          "2014-10-14",
          "2014-10-15",
          "2014-10-16",
          "2014-10-17",
          "2014-10-20",
          "2014-10-21",
          "2014-10-22",
          "2014-10-23",
          "2014-10-24",
          "2014-10-27",
          "2014-10-28",
          "2014-10-29",
          "2014-10-30",
          "2014-10-31",
          "2014-11-03",
          "2014-11-04",
          "2014-11-05",
          "2014-11-06",
          "2014-11-07",
          "2014-11-10",
          "2014-11-11",
          "2014-11-12",
          "2014-11-13",
          "2014-11-14",
          "2014-11-17",
          "2014-11-18",
          "2014-11-19",
          "2014-11-20",
          "2014-11-21",
          "2014-11-24",
          "2014-11-25",
          "2014-11-26",
          "2014-11-28",
          "2014-12-01",
          "2014-12-02",
          "2014-12-03",
          "2014-12-04",
          "2014-12-05",
          "2014-12-08",
          "2014-12-09",
          "2014-12-10",
          "2014-12-11",
          "2014-12-12",
          "2014-12-15",
          "2014-12-16",
          "2014-12-17",
          "2014-12-18",
          "2014-12-19",
          "2014-12-22",
          "2014-12-23",
          "2014-12-24",
          "2014-12-26",
          "2014-12-29",
          "2014-12-30",
          "2014-12-31",
          "2015-01-02",
          "2015-01-05",
          "2015-01-06",
          "2015-01-07",
          "2015-01-08",
          "2015-01-09",
          "2015-01-12",
          "2015-01-13",
          "2015-01-14",
          "2015-01-15",
          "2015-01-16",
          "2015-01-20",
          "2015-01-21",
          "2015-01-22",
          "2015-01-23",
          "2015-01-26",
          "2015-01-27",
          "2015-01-28",
          "2015-01-29",
          "2015-01-30",
          "2015-02-02",
          "2015-02-03",
          "2015-02-04",
          "2015-02-05",
          "2015-02-06",
          "2015-02-09",
          "2015-02-10",
          "2015-02-11",
          "2015-02-12",
          "2015-02-13",
          "2015-02-17",
          "2015-02-18",
          "2015-02-19",
          "2015-02-20",
          "2015-02-23",
          "2015-02-24",
          "2015-02-25",
          "2015-02-26",
          "2015-02-27",
          "2015-03-02",
          "2015-03-03",
          "2015-03-04",
          "2015-03-05",
          "2015-03-06",
          "2015-03-09",
          "2015-03-10",
          "2015-03-11",
          "2015-03-12",
          "2015-03-13",
          "2015-03-16",
          "2015-03-17",
          "2015-03-18",
          "2015-03-19",
          "2015-03-20",
          "2015-03-23",
          "2015-03-24",
          "2015-03-25",
          "2015-03-26",
          "2015-03-27",
          "2015-03-30",
          "2015-03-31",
          "2015-04-01",
          "2015-04-02",
          "2015-04-06",
          "2015-04-07",
          "2015-04-08",
          "2015-04-09",
          "2015-04-10",
          "2015-04-13",
          "2015-04-14",
          "2015-04-15",
          "2015-04-16",
          "2015-04-17",
          "2015-04-20",
          "2015-04-21",
          "2015-04-22",
          "2015-04-23",
          "2015-04-24",
          "2015-04-27",
          "2015-04-28",
          "2015-04-29",
          "2015-04-30",
          "2015-05-01",
          "2015-05-04",
          "2015-05-05",
          "2015-05-06",
          "2015-05-07",
          "2015-05-08",
          "2015-05-11",
          "2015-05-12",
          "2015-05-13",
          "2015-05-14",
          "2015-05-15",
          "2015-05-18",
          "2015-05-19",
          "2015-05-20",
          "2015-05-21",
          "2015-05-22",
          "2015-05-26",
          "2015-05-27",
          "2015-05-28",
          "2015-05-29",
          "2015-06-01",
          "2015-06-02",
          "2015-06-03",
          "2015-06-04",
          "2015-06-05",
          "2015-06-08",
          "2015-06-09",
          "2015-06-10",
          "2015-06-11",
          "2015-06-12",
          "2015-06-15",
          "2015-06-16",
          "2015-06-17",
          "2015-06-18",
          "2015-06-19",
          "2015-06-22",
          "2015-06-23",
          "2015-06-24",
          "2015-06-25",
          "2015-06-26",
          "2015-06-29",
          "2015-06-30",
          "2015-07-01",
          "2015-07-02",
          "2015-07-06",
          "2015-07-07",
          "2015-07-08",
          "2015-07-09",
          "2015-07-10",
          "2015-07-13",
          "2015-07-14",
          "2015-07-15",
          "2015-07-16",
          "2015-07-17",
          "2015-07-20",
          "2015-07-21",
          "2015-07-22",
          "2015-07-23",
          "2015-07-24",
          "2015-07-27",
          "2015-07-28",
          "2015-07-29",
          "2015-07-30",
          "2015-07-31",
          "2015-08-03",
          "2015-08-04",
          "2015-08-05",
          "2015-08-06",
          "2015-08-07",
          "2015-08-10",
          "2015-08-11",
          "2015-08-12",
          "2015-08-13",
          "2015-08-14",
          "2015-08-17",
          "2015-08-18",
          "2015-08-19",
          "2015-08-20",
          "2015-08-21",
          "2015-08-24",
          "2015-08-25",
          "2015-08-26",
          "2015-08-27",
          "2015-08-28",
          "2015-08-31",
          "2015-09-01",
          "2015-09-02",
          "2015-09-03",
          "2015-09-04",
          "2015-09-08",
          "2015-09-09",
          "2015-09-10",
          "2015-09-11",
          "2015-09-14",
          "2015-09-15",
          "2015-09-16",
          "2015-09-17",
          "2015-09-18",
          "2015-09-21",
          "2015-09-22",
          "2015-09-23",
          "2015-09-24",
          "2015-09-25",
          "2015-09-28",
          "2015-09-29",
          "2015-09-30",
          "2015-10-01",
          "2015-10-02",
          "2015-10-05",
          "2015-10-06",
          "2015-10-07",
          "2015-10-08",
          "2015-10-09",
          "2015-10-12",
          "2015-10-13",
          "2015-10-14",
          "2015-10-15",
          "2015-10-16",
          "2015-10-19",
          "2015-10-20",
          "2015-10-21",
          "2015-10-22",
          "2015-10-23",
          "2015-10-26",
          "2015-10-27",
          "2015-10-28",
          "2015-10-29",
          "2015-10-30",
          "2015-11-02",
          "2015-11-03",
          "2015-11-04",
          "2015-11-05",
          "2015-11-06",
          "2015-11-09",
          "2015-11-10",
          "2015-11-11",
          "2015-11-12",
          "2015-11-13",
          "2015-11-16",
          "2015-11-17",
          "2015-11-18",
          "2015-11-19",
          "2015-11-20",
          "2015-11-23",
          "2015-11-24",
          "2015-11-25",
          "2015-11-27",
          "2015-11-30",
          "2015-12-01",
          "2015-12-02",
          "2015-12-03",
          "2015-12-04",
          "2015-12-07",
          "2015-12-08",
          "2015-12-09",
          "2015-12-10",
          "2015-12-11",
          "2015-12-14",
          "2015-12-15",
          "2015-12-16",
          "2015-12-17",
          "2015-12-18",
          "2015-12-21",
          "2015-12-22",
          "2015-12-23",
          "2015-12-24",
          "2015-12-28",
          "2015-12-29",
          "2015-12-30",
          "2015-12-31",
          "2016-01-04",
          "2016-01-05",
          "2016-01-06",
          "2016-01-07",
          "2016-01-08",
          "2016-01-11",
          "2016-01-12",
          "2016-01-13",
          "2016-01-14",
          "2016-01-15",
          "2016-01-19",
          "2016-01-20",
          "2016-01-21",
          "2016-01-22",
          "2016-01-25",
          "2016-01-26",
          "2016-01-27",
          "2016-01-28",
          "2016-01-29",
          "2016-02-01",
          "2016-02-02",
          "2016-02-03",
          "2016-02-04",
          "2016-02-05",
          "2016-02-08",
          "2016-02-09",
          "2016-02-10",
          "2016-02-11",
          "2016-02-12",
          "2016-02-16",
          "2016-02-17",
          "2016-02-18",
          "2016-02-19",
          "2016-02-22",
          "2016-02-23",
          "2016-02-24",
          "2016-02-25",
          "2016-02-26",
          "2016-02-29",
          "2016-03-01",
          "2016-03-02",
          "2016-03-03",
          "2016-03-04",
          "2016-03-07",
          "2016-03-08",
          "2016-03-09",
          "2016-03-10",
          "2016-03-11",
          "2016-03-14",
          "2016-03-15",
          "2016-03-16",
          "2016-03-17",
          "2016-03-18",
          "2016-03-21",
          "2016-03-22",
          "2016-03-23",
          "2016-03-24",
          "2016-03-28",
          "2016-03-29",
          "2016-03-30",
          "2016-03-31",
          "2016-04-01",
          "2016-04-04",
          "2016-04-05",
          "2016-04-06",
          "2016-04-07",
          "2016-04-08",
          "2016-04-11",
          "2016-04-12",
          "2016-04-13",
          "2016-04-14",
          "2016-04-15",
          "2016-04-18",
          "2016-04-19",
          "2016-04-20",
          "2016-04-21",
          "2016-04-22",
          "2016-04-25",
          "2016-04-26",
          "2016-04-27",
          "2016-04-28",
          "2016-04-29",
          "2016-05-02",
          "2016-05-03",
          "2016-05-04",
          "2016-05-05",
          "2016-05-06",
          "2016-05-09",
          "2016-05-10",
          "2016-05-11",
          "2016-05-12",
          "2016-05-13",
          "2016-05-16",
          "2016-05-17",
          "2016-05-18",
          "2016-05-19",
          "2016-05-20",
          "2016-05-23",
          "2016-05-24",
          "2016-05-25",
          "2016-05-26",
          "2016-05-27",
          "2016-05-31",
          "2016-06-01",
          "2016-06-02",
          "2016-06-03",
          "2016-06-06",
          "2016-06-07",
          "2016-06-08",
          "2016-06-09",
          "2016-06-10",
          "2016-06-13",
          "2016-06-14",
          "2016-06-15",
          "2016-06-16",
          "2016-06-17",
          "2016-06-20",
          "2016-06-21",
          "2016-06-22",
          "2016-06-23",
          "2016-06-24",
          "2016-06-27",
          "2016-06-28",
          "2016-06-29",
          "2016-06-30",
          "2016-07-01",
          "2016-07-05",
          "2016-07-06",
          "2016-07-07",
          "2016-07-08",
          "2016-07-11",
          "2016-07-12",
          "2016-07-13",
          "2016-07-14",
          "2016-07-15",
          "2016-07-18",
          "2016-07-19",
          "2016-07-20",
          "2016-07-21",
          "2016-07-22",
          "2016-07-25",
          "2016-07-26",
          "2016-07-27",
          "2016-07-28",
          "2016-07-29",
          "2016-08-01",
          "2016-08-02",
          "2016-08-03",
          "2016-08-04",
          "2016-08-05",
          "2016-08-08",
          "2016-08-09",
          "2016-08-10",
          "2016-08-11",
          "2016-08-12",
          "2016-08-15",
          "2016-08-16",
          "2016-08-17",
          "2016-08-18",
          "2016-08-19",
          "2016-08-22",
          "2016-08-23",
          "2016-08-24",
          "2016-08-25",
          "2016-08-26",
          "2016-08-29",
          "2016-08-30",
          "2016-08-31",
          "2016-09-01",
          "2016-09-02",
          "2016-09-06",
          "2016-09-07",
          "2016-09-08",
          "2016-09-09",
          "2016-09-12",
          "2016-09-13",
          "2016-09-14",
          "2016-09-15",
          "2016-09-16",
          "2016-09-19",
          "2016-09-20",
          "2016-09-21",
          "2016-09-22",
          "2016-09-23",
          "2016-09-26",
          "2016-09-27",
          "2016-09-28",
          "2016-09-29",
          "2016-09-30",
          "2016-10-03",
          "2016-10-04",
          "2016-10-05",
          "2016-10-06",
          "2016-10-07",
          "2016-10-10",
          "2016-10-11",
          "2016-10-12",
          "2016-10-13",
          "2016-10-14",
          "2016-10-17",
          "2016-10-18",
          "2016-10-19",
          "2016-10-20",
          "2016-10-21",
          "2016-10-24",
          "2016-10-25",
          "2016-10-26",
          "2016-10-27",
          "2016-10-28",
          "2016-10-31",
          "2016-11-01",
          "2016-11-02",
          "2016-11-03",
          "2016-11-04",
          "2016-11-07",
          "2016-11-08",
          "2016-11-09",
          "2016-11-10",
          "2016-11-11",
          "2016-11-14",
          "2016-11-15",
          "2016-11-16",
          "2016-11-17",
          "2016-11-18",
          "2016-11-21",
          "2016-11-22",
          "2016-11-23",
          "2016-11-25",
          "2016-11-28",
          "2016-11-29",
          "2016-11-30",
          "2016-12-01",
          "2016-12-02",
          "2016-12-05",
          "2016-12-06",
          "2016-12-07",
          "2016-12-08",
          "2016-12-09",
          "2016-12-12",
          "2016-12-13",
          "2016-12-14",
          "2016-12-15",
          "2016-12-16",
          "2016-12-19",
          "2016-12-20",
          "2016-12-21",
          "2016-12-22",
          "2016-12-23",
          "2016-12-27",
          "2016-12-28",
          "2016-12-29",
          "2016-12-30",
          "2017-01-03",
          "2017-01-04",
          "2017-01-05",
          "2017-01-06",
          "2017-01-09",
          "2017-01-10",
          "2017-01-11",
          "2017-01-12",
          "2017-01-13",
          "2017-01-17",
          "2017-01-18",
          "2017-01-19",
          "2017-01-20",
          "2017-01-23",
          "2017-01-24",
          "2017-01-25",
          "2017-01-26",
          "2017-01-27",
          "2017-01-30",
          "2017-01-31",
          "2017-02-01",
          "2017-02-02",
          "2017-02-03",
          "2017-02-06",
          "2017-02-07",
          "2017-02-08",
          "2017-02-09",
          "2017-02-10",
          "2017-02-13",
          "2017-02-14",
          "2017-02-15",
          "2017-02-16",
          "2017-02-17",
          "2017-02-21",
          "2017-02-22",
          "2017-02-23",
          "2017-02-24",
          "2017-02-27",
          "2017-02-28",
          "2017-03-01",
          "2017-03-02",
          "2017-03-03",
          "2017-03-06",
          "2017-03-07",
          "2017-03-08",
          "2017-03-09",
          "2017-03-10",
          "2017-03-13",
          "2017-03-14",
          "2017-03-15",
          "2017-03-16",
          "2017-03-17",
          "2017-03-20",
          "2017-03-21",
          "2017-03-22",
          "2017-03-23",
          "2017-03-24",
          "2017-03-27",
          "2017-03-28",
          "2017-03-29",
          "2017-03-30",
          "2017-03-31",
          "2017-04-03",
          "2017-04-04",
          "2017-04-05",
          "2017-04-06",
          "2017-04-07",
          "2017-04-10",
          "2017-04-11",
          "2017-04-12",
          "2017-04-13",
          "2017-04-17",
          "2017-04-18",
          "2017-04-19",
          "2017-04-20",
          "2017-04-21",
          "2017-04-24",
          "2017-04-25",
          "2017-04-26",
          "2017-04-27",
          "2017-04-28",
          "2017-05-01",
          "2017-05-02",
          "2017-05-03",
          "2017-05-04",
          "2017-05-05",
          "2017-05-08",
          "2017-05-09",
          "2017-05-10",
          "2017-05-11",
          "2017-05-12",
          "2017-05-15",
          "2017-05-16",
          "2017-05-17",
          "2017-05-18",
          "2017-05-19",
          "2017-05-22",
          "2017-05-23",
          "2017-05-24",
          "2017-05-25",
          "2017-05-26",
          "2017-05-30",
          "2017-05-31",
          "2017-06-01",
          "2017-06-02",
          "2017-06-05",
          "2017-06-06",
          "2017-06-07",
          "2017-06-08",
          "2017-06-09",
          "2017-06-12",
          "2017-06-13",
          "2017-06-14",
          "2017-06-15",
          "2017-06-16",
          "2017-06-19",
          "2017-06-20",
          "2017-06-21",
          "2017-06-22",
          "2017-06-23",
          "2017-06-26",
          "2017-06-27",
          "2017-06-28",
          "2017-06-29",
          "2017-06-30"
         ],
         "y": [
          53.10917319210857,
          54.31224741988544,
          54.61204261580394,
          54.17338124688422,
          53.86579916276005,
          54.81320389445057,
          54.60295791289733,
          55.45406479377765,
          55.35309481004406,
          55.47379157723203,
          55.83133952734264,
          55.846264396403505,
          56.03418796510047,
          55.1506357166965,
          55.327138516025144,
          54.377138154932744,
          57.170035391368344,
          56.90917463647821,
          57.23233049701374,
          58.11484449365696,
          58.83253602328005,
          58.730008661905316,
          59.2680826369175,
          60.02912117755218,
          60.9259111359058,
          60.38082896150852,
          60.345787964582975,
          60.22638901209596,
          59.36939000574175,
          61.05595359903942,
          63.95747005195509,
          65.12408607737322,
          65.04700842283833,
          65.62443763138795,
          66.33120053144529,
          65.45983111492357,
          65.62835683416091,
          65.70674088962014,
          65.45329911030197,
          65.70804729054446,
          63.82944276137168,
          64.13069881451997,
          64.23573344883532,
          63.64994327437006,
          63.82813636044736,
          65.14903833502774,
          64.70211857881773,
          65.08750685149226,
          66.126095586327,
          64.61981532058553,
          61.101677631390636,
          61.75226529170222,
          60.734578971656596,
          58.803718405511006,
          59.48304688615764,
          60.70583815132154,
          61.701315655653715,
          61.062485603661024,
          64.09725495085738,
          63.89606920851203,
          62.90712370880146,
          63.51982574230775,
          63.06650462156856,
          62.2826640669763,
          63.74713950313949,
          63.95616365103077,
          63.1527270825737,
          63.10308384744953,
          63.71970508372877,
          62.83004605426657,
          63.567901296322745,
          63.96635357824047,
          64.38100523161978,
          64.80271144999041,
          65.147601294011,
          65.46557927899059,
          65.90792663196548,
          66.48143663774215,
          68.11077987055458,
          67.91553825241489,
          68.58082292312507,
          69.48877156552777,
          68.71120173537224,
          69.22304961752099,
          67.4988616776029,
          68.57246195720941,
          68.28583759441352,
          67.9367672674351,
          68.81466868857844,
          68.64470592832434,
          68.45148923161734,
          67.34400794611464,
          68.40418343394518,
          68.20549908372212,
          68.3319106875016,
          68.4139074034667,
          69.40286138480192,
          68.98643896029337,
          68.15044039143146,
          68.27146439047607,
          67.67357166989737,
          68.47987271022065,
          68.3043156388595,
          68.82205131338262,
          70.09142355091893,
          71.74187026970324,
          73.07037475432978,
          72.43437458562627,
          74.4175387480381,
          74.24382134658644,
          74.62502723282792,
          73.5894244787882,
          74.43173048733973,
          74.31609409303,
          73.76550717012347,
          73.65775507542577,
          72.85487056493436,
          73.25828389508307,
          72.92845736131329,
          72.37392828860072,
          71.54476277940256,
          72.14396954991659,
          74.91267276367337,
          74.59467267932162,
          74.09927585369927,
          73.59862282833556,
          72.86669701435241,
          73.72082947232198,
          72.68404407334043,
          71.087473401905,
          71.47511813282965,
          70.96362419549942,
          71.41335778586878,
          70.5012757257508,
          70.0309772538934,
          70.39759718585265,
          71.79837441692275,
          73.23988719598835,
          72.83121766609828,
          71.04673785390953,
          72.15053979959329,
          72.47116798381572,
          73.08482930361849,
          71.75632481899196,
          72.33844894034661,
          66.55662922486023,
          65.801050512041,
          65.67385047830028,
          65.78133976301092,
          65.90354640699735,
          66.85754666005259,
          67.35688563548096,
          67.74715846627629,
          68.6949392436332,
          69.92560019721661,
          70.8469435749262,
          70.84165609499674,
          71.96656744999079,
          71.90840517076668,
          72.17277916724002,
          71.03332724243992,
          70.21112411340782,
          69.43122082381146,
          69.7352509197558,
          69.00954429943647,
          68.38694353774177,
          69.7511133595442,
          69.56208595206577,
          69.76301018938551,
          70.22302094324913,
          70.37107038127421,
          70.15824931411316,
          70.1172713446598,
          70.18072110381338,
          70.86412788469698,
          70.93286512378005,
          70.14503061428947,
          69.35719610479893,
          69.62817945118411,
          70.244170862967,
          70.22566468321386,
          69.88726596772797,
          70.43848575037491,
          71.27390757923067,
          72.04059216900335,
          71.3518979081903,
          71.04522407228124,
          70.96591187333921,
          70.95004943355082,
          71.59908759489285,
          71.71805589330587,
          71.22103277993598,
          70.2996894022264,
          69.19592796695021,
          69.19196235700309,
          70.10140890487139,
          69.19724983693257,
          68.68568615375665,
          68.95931324010654,
          68.4675643879663,
          68.60637395481464,
          69.3902428543581,
          70.21376785337256,
          70.28369477543976,
          69.36512732469313,
          75.0518119888347,
          75.60303177148164,
          78.5309737824239,
          78.29832466552736,
          78.00222578947721,
          78.18596571702619,
          78.33137141508655,
          79.43909846030984,
          78.57327362185963,
          78.29832466552736,
          78.15952831737886,
          77.83419039401828,
          78.80289319953012,
          78.9265149640757,
          78.9411368932155,
          78.26985741907009,
          79.42498982111438,
          80.3661103512034,
          80.38206154662863,
          80.59474415229845,
          80.72235371570036,
          81.63423038750979,
          83.16288661576172,
          82.94754547752102,
          84.45892124406228,
          84.14255586812841,
          83.56432503396353,
          84.74604276171655,
          85.71374861751431,
          86.05005298772974,
          85.81344358892204,
          87.18657566177792,
          87.69834318167095,
          87.3354534857468,
          85.87458983805213,
          84.93479857424855,
          85.79084606206962,
          85.67918769409295,
          85.77223633407354,
          85.47448068613575,
          84.59051860632049,
          84.51607969433606,
          84.00431217444302,
          84.07875108642745,
          84.58121374232246,
          85.58613905411241,
          86.47010113392767,
          87.01908810981291,
          86.98186865382071,
          87.49363617371374,
          89.29691881653686,
          88.72187822145702,
          88.75909767744926,
          88.4287750055183,
          88.60091498948229,
          89.74541326124313,
          88.69396362946286,
          88.19150097356787,
          86.61888590925655,
          87.86583073363596,
          87.40896191133145,
          88.13567178957955,
          90.4339731970992,
          90.28509537313032,
          90.88153715540571,
          92.13676330874331,
          91.5412520128678,
          91.32724014091251,
          88.95449982140842,
          89.44765761330534,
          88.94519495741038,
          88.50786634950177,
          88.35898852553288,
          88.34968366153483,
          88.59281361233921,
          89.76170760659109,
          89.74300530268307,
          90.93060160084299,
          91.17373155164742,
          91.62258684544013,
          92.72602277601385,
          94.00713059371395,
          94.04453520153002,
          94.05388635348405,
          94.74587159808115,
          94.95159694106951,
          94.34283694886312,
          95.50331490635638,
          95.61552872980455,
          95.84930752865496,
          96.59739968497615,
          92.52029743302558,
          91.75350297279631,
          92.5483508888876,
          91.97793061969269,
          91.63193799739412,
          94.44663473555269,
          94.84873426957529,
          95.06381076451768,
          95.03575730865565,
          94.31571860819643,
          94.98900154888555,
          95.18537573991988,
          94.40923012773659,
          94.50274164727678,
          95.98022365601116,
          95.1479711321038,
          91.51972417394596,
          94.21285593670228,
          93.61438221164534,
          94.21285593670228,
          92.7447250799219,
          93.41800802061104,
          93.1561757658986,
          93.1561757658986,
          92.34262554589928,
          94.25961169647238,
          94.46533703946068,
          94.19415363279428,
          93.33384765302489,
          92.34262554589928,
          91.21113615946345,
          90.01418870934951,
          91.33270113486564,
          93.2870918932548,
          95.82125407279293,
          96.30751397440169,
          98.02812593394049,
          98.39282086014704,
          98.28995818865288,
          99.81419595715737,
          100.37526507439829,
          100.03862360405373,
          100.99244110336326,
          102.30160237692543,
          101.55351022060415,
          101.79664017140855,
          102.086525881983,
          102.37766500823341,
          102.20861648331379,
          103.02568435375841,
          104.48137998501022,
          105.95585878569756,
          107.23311430731206,
          107.05467419767471,
          108.44462873590228,
          107.693301958482,
          109.23352185219362,
          109.38378720767768,
          111.4076737143536,
          110.44503628078384,
          111.75985814126936,
          111.69411704824509,
          108.06896534719215,
          107.65573561961098,
          108.876641632919,
          108.4634119053378,
          108.00322425416788,
          105.56141222755191,
          107.17676479900557,
          105.138790915253,
          104.82886861956713,
          103.05385910791166,
          101.64042560788971,
          100.25047106966215,
          102.75332839694352,
          105.79620184549576,
          104.97913397505116,
          106.0685578023106,
          105.69289441360044,
          105.19514042355951,
          107.05467419767471,
          106.97954151993272,
          105.67411124416495,
          103.66431211456565,
          102.67819571920151,
          99.78558762613336,
          99.79497921085111,
          101.19432533379644,
          105.08244140694643,
          105.19514042355951,
          102.60306304145948,
          103.5140467590816,
          103.11960020093592,
          100.32090795504531,
          99.54140642347177,
          102.10530905141852,
          102.88481058299207,
          105.56141222755191,
          106.10612414118162,
          106.21882315779465,
          102.4997556095642,
          108.29436338041825,
          111.66594229409183,
          110.03180655320268,
          111.4123695067125,
          111.43115267614799,
          112.28578688546358,
          113.08407158647265,
          112.13180451708513,
          112.87664707630907,
          115.04517604620136,
          117.74169467832836,
          119.23137979677614,
          119.81593977996452,
          120.52306879188593,
          121.35748102595319,
          121.10762877507428,
          122.09289519835148,
          125.39754478073088,
          124.6149886742045,
          121.42819392714532,
          122.96030678630841,
          121.11705716189994,
          121.71104553191392,
          121.96561197620562,
          121.19248425650486,
          119.18423786264805,
          119.36337721233481,
          119.87251010091822,
          117.39284436578043,
          115.25260055636498,
          117.33627404482678,
          116.52543277782353,
          117.80769338610772,
          119.77822623266205,
          121.12648554872551,
          120.20721783322772,
          118.7033901345415,
          119.93850880869756,
          119.44823269376538,
          116.32743665448551,
          117.13827792148876,
          116.20486762575248,
          119.14652431534556,
          117.31741727117551,
          117.14770630831435,
          118.15654369865558,
          120.0705062242562,
          118.8071023896233,
          118.42053852977293,
          119.32566366503237,
          119.83479655361576,
          119.59908688297527,
          119.08052560756624,
          119.53308817519594,
          118.9579565788332,
          117.61912564959532,
          120.30621589489668,
          119.65565720392898,
          121.26791135110982,
          122.25789196779978,
          122.83302356416254,
          125.06755124183422,
          123.09701839527989,
          121.28676812476105,
          117.99626112262008,
          121.57904811635521,
          121.34333844571476,
          118.60910626628531,
          117.86426370706141,
          118.59024949263409,
          120.82458598315468,
          119.59380740786793,
          119.16303490651752,
          119.30031405529951,
          122.08376714094813,
          121.9133516459084,
          123.2577405512217,
          123.1441302211952,
          123.134662693693,
          124.3938438514864,
          125.48260951424012,
          122.71809148359593,
          125.01396690288091,
          124.76307742407243,
          123.34294829874152,
          123.58437025004778,
          123.03998741867096,
          123.19146785870623,
          122.47193576853859,
          121.79974131588196,
          120.99500147819441,
          120.63523543311058,
          122.01749444843271,
          121.7429361508687,
          120.39854724555543,
          120.16185905800027,
          120.80565092815027,
          120.52162510308409,
          121.07074169821207,
          119.85889817792969,
          120.81511845565252,
          120.26600186052454,
          121.2884948307628,
          120.71097565312824,
          120.00091109046276,
          117.899119984973,
          118.74646369642043,
          119.85889817792969,
          119.70741773789436,
          119.29084652779731,
          118.99735317522892,
          116.0434845945406,
          113.67660271898909,
          116.71567904719723,
          118.96895059272232,
          118.92161295521127,
          120.0671837829782,
          121.66719593085104,
          122.71809148359593,
          125.03763572163643,
          123.7879220913452,
          118.55237938262523,
          118.495574217612,
          117.87071740246635,
          116.23283514458471,
          116.8103543222193,
          116.44112074963327,
          115.85413404449648,
          114.84110860176042,
          112.1333957361295,
          108.53573528529114,
          109.2552673754588,
          109.49195556301396,
          109.86285682827562,
          113.85717814647816,
          107.9322681911444,
          109.59656874039543,
          109.51097614071968,
          110.28130953780159,
          111.42254420014518,
          110.79486513585621,
          109.3778320967796,
          107.13340392750388,
          100.58081490788116,
          98.07009865072528,
          98.65973655960278,
          104.31835842705635,
          107.3901817265312,
          107.74206241408714,
          107.2380171048854,
          102.44483152304231,
          106.83858497306512,
          104.96505806905107,
          103.91892629523613,
          106.81005410650654,
          104.75583171428808,
          107.05732161668098,
          108.61700898855057,
          109.6631407623655,
          110.5856387810932,
          110.70927253618044,
          108.34121061181752,
          107.89422703573294,
          109.56803787383686,
          107.84667559146864,
          108.72162216593205,
          109.3683218079267,
          109.0925234311937,
          106.93368786159377,
          103.719210229326,
          104.56562593723083,
          104.21374524967487,
          104.97456835790392,
          105.35497991201844,
          105.85902522122022,
          105.35497991201844,
          104.13766293885195,
          106.62935861830215,
          106.13482359795324,
          106.31551908615766,
          104.81289344740526,
          106.38209110812772,
          105.60224742219292,
          106.25845735304048,
          108.19855627902456,
          108.1890459901717,
          109.84383625056992,
          113.24851965989492,
          109.6346098958069,
          108.94035880954789,
          113.42921514809929,
          114.62751154356009,
          113.64795179171516,
          115.24568031899621,
          116.56761046954416,
          116.02552400493096,
          115.49294782917065,
          115.6266644409477,
          115.15865629972794,
          111.5292054086359,
          110.89882709597256,
          110.52633082030785,
          107.29802976454704,
          109.05067249748228,
          108.58743994954024,
          112.02586710952221,
          113.44899390629247,
          113.94565560717876,
          112.46522169107544,
          113.54450577184751,
          112.73265491462958,
          112.52252881040846,
          112.99053695162821,
          112.07362304229972,
          111.06119726741615,
          110.02966911942156,
          113.68777357018013,
          112.97143457851723,
          112.92367864573968,
          110.4308189547528,
          110.95613421530558,
          108.10032943520949,
          107.43174637632411,
          105.53106025177854,
          106.3429111089965,
          104.08883108189724,
          101.27123104802315,
          102.51288530023886,
          102.4173734346838,
          103.73543717934356,
          103.18146835912424,
          102.02577478590807,
          103.85960260456513,
          102.50333411368335,
          100.53578968324926,
          100.6217503622488,
          98.1002371115954,
          96.1804486139388,
          92.12119432784904,
          92.60830484217982,
          94.10784113139415,
          95.47366080883141,
          93.01900586406654,
          95.05340860038919,
          92.7706750136234,
          92.32176924551466,
          92.44593467073624,
          91.97792652951648,
          96.86813404593521,
          94.97699910794516,
          95.50231436849792,
          89.22718480153091,
          89.8671143007498,
          92.97124993128902,
          92.10209195473804,
          90.23961057641449,
          92.025682462294,
          92.76112382706788,
          90.28365281802198,
          91.23431029823729,
          91.21510509661677,
          90.52371783827834,
          89.97636959209382,
          90.2548450155912,
          92.79953423030891,
          94.22071915022673,
          92.4346353995192,
          92.22337818169359,
          93.02999664975503,
          90.92702707230907,
          92.28099378655511,
          92.914765440032,
          93.0588044521858,
          92.84754723436019,
          96.53494594549831,
          96.74620316332391,
          97.46639822409307,
          98.91639094644171,
          97.82169445407257,
          97.01507598601108,
          97.10149939330336,
          97.14951239735466,
          98.19619588567251,
          98.44586350673912,
          100.42399927365177,
          101.75876078627728,
          101.59551657250292,
          101.71074778222601,
          101.70114518141571,
          102.47895584704644,
          101.91240239924136,
          101.47068276196958,
          101.00975792307732,
          103.40080552483096,
          105.206094477159,
          104.65874623097444,
          105.61900631199998,
          106.70410020355885,
          105.44615949741535,
          106.55045859059477,
          104.22662919451294,
          104.34186040423599,
          104.6875540334052,
          106.05112334846147,
          107.58753947810236,
          107.64515508296387,
          105.48456990065641,
          103.20875350862585,
          102.66140526244128,
          102.87266248026691,
          101.75876078627728,
          101.48028536277988,
          100.90412931416456,
          100.20313945501587,
          93.93264112591906,
          91.06146348365269,
          90.01477999533483,
          89.91875398723228,
          91.39755451201162,
          90.44689703179633,
          90.0819982010066,
          89.5796103946518,
          89.64723952243034,
          90.25590167243713,
          89.3767230113162,
          87.28022005018167,
          87.45412352161215,
          90.70032165498178,
          90.32353080021566,
          91.3572903248304,
          91.00948338196936,
          91.99493638674228,
          93.16395416691408,
          94.58416585026329,
          96.24591013282154,
          97.00915314632212,
          96.95118532251196,
          96.47778142806222,
          95.12519887249157,
          94.41026237883275,
          94.60348845819999,
          95.28944103995373,
          95.67589319868816,
          95.58894146297293,
          96.27489404472662,
          95.48266711932095,
          94.043132828035,
          94.15906847565536,
          93.84990674866778,
          94.2460202113706,
          92.10121073039429,
          91.87900073912192,
          92.66156636055923,
          92.31375941769821,
          92.84513113595811,
          90.23657906450045,
          88.9226417248032,
          90.4201438398993,
          91.2027094613366,
          92.36206593754,
          92.6422437526225,
          91.77272639546995,
          92.2944368097615,
          92.69055027246435,
          93.40548676612312,
          93.69532588517401,
          94.12042325978192,
          93.58905154152201,
          95.44402190344748,
          95.43436059947912,
          96.44879751615713,
          96.4874427320306,
          96.57439446774583,
          96.06234535742266,
          95.31842495185879,
          94.043132828035,
          93.39582546215479,
          99.46312435428604,
          100.80604560588837,
          100.68044865429964,
          102.45812858447823,
          100.94130386144545,
          102.20693468130085,
          102.83491943924436,
          104.39876396835727,
          105.26324945339485,
          105.69063553588532,
          104.90385661130057,
          104.83586337090435,
          105.07869637231941,
          106.34142797967763,
          106.24429477911163,
          106.088881658206,
          105.95289517741355,
          106.22486813899842,
          105.39923593418726,
          105.72948881611171,
          104.93299657147035,
          104.48618384886669,
          103.87424468530077,
          103.75768484462156,
          102.96119259998018,
          103.05832580054621,
          103.67026496411215,
          104.64159696977232,
          104.61245700960251,
          105.25353613333824,
          102.49495323726327,
          100.17346974373545,
          102.41724667681049,
          104.85529001101757,
          108.56577827263949,
          112.2568398941482,
          111.62547409046907,
          110.32388920288444,
          110.3141758828278,
          110.29474924271463,
          111.33407448877102,
          109.47883035796005,
          109.64395679892228,
          109.84793652011093,
          110.6832820449787,
          108.96402439496016,
          109.80908323988452,
          109.2942772768846,
          109.76051663960152,
          109.80908323988452,
          110.62500212463907,
          110.79012856560131,
          112.72307925686508,
          112.96591225828014,
          113.97609754416678,
          113.62641802212907,
          114.2577838258082,
          114.18007726535538,
          114.10237070490255,
          113.7624045029215,
          113.7041245825819,
          113.2573118599782,
          114.2772104659214,
          114.86000966931749,
          112.2762665342614,
          111.1980880079786,
          110.45987568367686,
          110.28503592265804,
          108.29380531105465,
          108.39093851162063,
          107.23505342488501,
          106.26844409327585,
          107.8013498009793,
          108.43599229142977,
          108.26024514022808,
          105.24325237793276,
          105.86813113776093,
          103.21239640849123,
          104.57931869561534,
          107.39127311484205,
          107.3522181923528,
          107.45961922919822,
          109.09016224312485,
          109.15850835748104,
          108.60197571200912,
          109.14874462685871,
          108.9339425531678,
          108.82654151632237,
          107.90875083782473,
          106.90308658372628,
          107.30339953924124,
          106.53206482007832,
          107.3522181923528,
          108.4067010995628,
          109.47094773739514,
          111.25771044127876,
          110.62306795082829,
          112.46841303844582,
          112.46841303844582,
          113.08352806765166,
          113.22998402698641,
          113.88415397868148,
          114.18682962797324,
          114.29423066481873,
          113.54242340690048,
          113.7669892112137,
          114.489505277265,
          114.00131874614927,
          113.97202755428232,
          113.08352806765166,
          113.40573117818806,
          113.27880268009797,
          113.85486278681455,
          115.1241477677155,
          116.17863067492549,
          116.29579544239328,
          116.92067420222143,
          116.43248767110569,
          116.22744932803707,
          117.16476746777931,
          117.155003737157,
          116.94996539408838,
          117.16476746777931,
          117.24287731275784,
          117.13547627591237,
          119.00034882477448,
          119.05893120850841,
          119.06869493913072,
          118.75625555921663,
          118.48287110179182,
          125.70803176230488,
          125.49322968861395,
          126.03023487284128,
          127.21164627814136,
          128.42234887530844,
          128.9202991370465,
          129.8478535461664,
          129.55368079232372,
          130.70095453231022,
          132.39735074613642,
          132.8778329107462,
          132.7160378961327,
          133.08375383843608,
          134.0447181676555,
          134.4467542645739,
          133.87802027381136,
          134.00549513380986,
          134.27025061226828,
          134.32908516303684,
          137.07469753223532,
          136.26081957993722,
          137.0648917737739,
          136.6334384014713,
          136.80994205377692,
          136.3000426137829,
          135.98625834301737,
          136.4373232322428,
          136.49615778301134,
          136.2902368553215,
          137.7316833491507,
          137.95721579376342,
          137.2708127014638,
          138.712259195293,
          137.12372632454245,
          138.6730361614473,
          138.18274823837615,
          137.9081870014563,
          138.14352520453042,
          141.00680667526606,
          141.3205909460316,
          141.13428153526456,
          140.86952605680608,
          140.9087490906518,
          141.95796524602414,
          141.22253336141736,
          140.86952605680608,
          140.55574178604058,
          140.38904389219636,
          138.8789570891372,
          139.0456549829814,
          138.31022309837468,
          139.07507225836568,
          138.457309475296,
          137.947410035302,
          139.67322352451248,
          139.5065256306683,
          140.84991453988326,
          141.72262704294994,
          140.88913757372896,
          140.9970009168046,
          140.85972029834468,
          143.73280752754172,
          144.64474306445405,
          144.20348393369002,
          143.6837787352346,
          146.06657804136043,
          150.03791021823682,
          150.99887454745632,
          150.28305417977242,
          151.57741429668027,
          153.694279777277,
          153.30044433902643,
          153.07398896203242,
          147.9344364928627,
          150.18914437684708,
          150.70113044657282,
          151.61679784050534,
          151.42972600733634,
          150.97681525334818,
          151.49864720903014,
          151.2426541741673,
          151.3017294899049,
          150.4057538678849,
          150.819281078048,
          153.05429719011983,
          151.55772252476774,
          152.06970859449345,
          152.97553010246975,
          152.60138643613172,
          146.68400897641718,
          143.17887357598732,
          144.33084223287017,
          142.92288054112444,
          142.0662884629295,
          140.07741949976423,
          144.08469508396357,
          142.77519225178048,
          143.62193844401918,
          143.38563718106883,
          144.025619768226,
          143.5727090142379,
          141.51491884937872,
          143.58255490019414,
          141.4656894195974,
          141.8004495421104
         ]
        }
       ],
       "layout": {
        "title": "AAPL Stock - Close Vs Monthly Close"
       }
      },
      "text/html": [
       "<div id=\"b971201a-5495-4879-ace9-70b461c82478\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"b971201a-5495-4879-ace9-70b461c82478\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Monthly Close\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [58.730008661905316, 63.64994327437006, 62.2826640669763, 68.28583759441352, 73.07037475432978, 73.72082947232198, 65.78133976301092, 69.56208595206577, 70.95004943355082, 78.00222578947721, 84.14255586812841, 86.47010113392767, 88.95449982140842, 95.84930752865496, 94.21285593670228, 100.99244110336326, 111.69411704824509, 103.66431211456565, 110.03180655320268, 121.11705716189994, 117.31741727117551, 117.99626112262008, 123.34294829874152, 118.74646369642043, 114.84110860176042, 107.2380171048854, 104.56562593723083, 113.64795179171516, 112.99053695162821, 100.53578968324926, 92.97124993128902, 92.84754723436019, 104.65874623097444, 90.01477999533483, 96.47778142806222, 92.36206593754, 100.68044865429964, 103.05832580054621, 109.80908323988452, 110.28503592265804, 107.90875083782473, 113.08352806765166, 118.48287110179182, 134.32908516303684, 140.86952605680608, 140.85972029834468, 150.4057538678849, 141.8004495421104], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}, {\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Close\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-01\", \"2013-07-02\", \"2013-07-03\", \"2013-07-05\", \"2013-07-08\", \"2013-07-09\", \"2013-07-10\", \"2013-07-11\", \"2013-07-12\", \"2013-07-15\", \"2013-07-16\", \"2013-07-17\", \"2013-07-18\", \"2013-07-19\", \"2013-07-22\", \"2013-07-23\", \"2013-07-24\", \"2013-07-25\", \"2013-07-26\", \"2013-07-29\", \"2013-07-30\", \"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-01\", \"2013-08-02\", \"2013-08-05\", \"2013-08-06\", \"2013-08-07\", \"2013-08-08\", \"2013-08-09\", \"2013-08-12\", \"2013-08-13\", \"2013-08-14\", \"2013-08-15\", \"2013-08-16\", \"2013-08-19\", \"2013-08-20\", \"2013-08-21\", \"2013-08-22\", \"2013-08-23\", \"2013-08-26\", \"2013-08-27\", \"2013-08-28\", \"2013-08-29\", \"2013-08-30\", \"2013-09-03\", \"2013-09-04\", \"2013-09-05\", \"2013-09-06\", \"2013-09-09\", \"2013-09-10\", \"2013-09-11\", \"2013-09-12\", \"2013-09-13\", \"2013-09-16\", \"2013-09-17\", \"2013-09-18\", \"2013-09-19\", \"2013-09-20\", \"2013-09-23\", \"2013-09-24\", \"2013-09-25\", \"2013-09-26\", \"2013-09-27\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-01\", \"2013-10-02\", \"2013-10-03\", \"2013-10-04\", \"2013-10-07\", \"2013-10-08\", \"2013-10-09\", \"2013-10-10\", \"2013-10-11\", \"2013-10-14\", \"2013-10-15\", \"2013-10-16\", \"2013-10-17\", \"2013-10-18\", \"2013-10-21\", \"2013-10-22\", \"2013-10-23\", \"2013-10-24\", \"2013-10-25\", \"2013-10-28\", \"2013-10-29\", \"2013-10-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-01\", \"2013-11-04\", \"2013-11-05\", \"2013-11-06\", \"2013-11-07\", \"2013-11-08\", \"2013-11-11\", \"2013-11-12\", \"2013-11-13\", \"2013-11-14\", \"2013-11-15\", \"2013-11-18\", \"2013-11-19\", \"2013-11-20\", \"2013-11-21\", \"2013-11-22\", \"2013-11-25\", \"2013-11-26\", \"2013-11-27\", \"2013-11-29\", \"2013-12-02\", \"2013-12-03\", \"2013-12-04\", \"2013-12-05\", \"2013-12-06\", \"2013-12-09\", \"2013-12-10\", \"2013-12-11\", \"2013-12-12\", \"2013-12-13\", \"2013-12-16\", \"2013-12-17\", \"2013-12-18\", \"2013-12-19\", \"2013-12-20\", \"2013-12-23\", \"2013-12-24\", \"2013-12-26\", \"2013-12-27\", \"2013-12-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-02\", \"2014-01-03\", \"2014-01-06\", \"2014-01-07\", \"2014-01-08\", \"2014-01-09\", \"2014-01-10\", \"2014-01-13\", \"2014-01-14\", \"2014-01-15\", \"2014-01-16\", \"2014-01-17\", \"2014-01-21\", \"2014-01-22\", \"2014-01-23\", \"2014-01-24\", \"2014-01-27\", \"2014-01-28\", \"2014-01-29\", \"2014-01-30\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-03\", \"2014-02-04\", \"2014-02-05\", \"2014-02-06\", \"2014-02-07\", \"2014-02-10\", \"2014-02-11\", \"2014-02-12\", \"2014-02-13\", \"2014-02-14\", \"2014-02-18\", \"2014-02-19\", \"2014-02-20\", \"2014-02-21\", \"2014-02-24\", \"2014-02-25\", \"2014-02-26\", \"2014-02-27\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-03\", \"2014-03-04\", \"2014-03-05\", \"2014-03-06\", \"2014-03-07\", \"2014-03-10\", \"2014-03-11\", \"2014-03-12\", \"2014-03-13\", \"2014-03-14\", \"2014-03-17\", \"2014-03-18\", \"2014-03-19\", \"2014-03-20\", \"2014-03-21\", \"2014-03-24\", \"2014-03-25\", \"2014-03-26\", \"2014-03-27\", \"2014-03-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-01\", \"2014-04-02\", \"2014-04-03\", \"2014-04-04\", \"2014-04-07\", \"2014-04-08\", \"2014-04-09\", \"2014-04-10\", \"2014-04-11\", \"2014-04-14\", \"2014-04-15\", \"2014-04-16\", \"2014-04-17\", \"2014-04-21\", \"2014-04-22\", \"2014-04-23\", \"2014-04-24\", \"2014-04-25\", \"2014-04-28\", \"2014-04-29\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-01\", \"2014-05-02\", \"2014-05-05\", \"2014-05-06\", \"2014-05-07\", \"2014-05-08\", \"2014-05-09\", \"2014-05-12\", \"2014-05-13\", \"2014-05-14\", \"2014-05-15\", \"2014-05-16\", \"2014-05-19\", \"2014-05-20\", \"2014-05-21\", \"2014-05-22\", \"2014-05-23\", \"2014-05-27\", \"2014-05-28\", \"2014-05-29\", \"2014-05-30\", \"2014-06-02\", \"2014-06-03\", \"2014-06-04\", \"2014-06-05\", \"2014-06-06\", \"2014-06-09\", \"2014-06-10\", \"2014-06-11\", \"2014-06-12\", \"2014-06-13\", \"2014-06-16\", \"2014-06-17\", \"2014-06-18\", \"2014-06-19\", \"2014-06-20\", \"2014-06-23\", \"2014-06-24\", \"2014-06-25\", \"2014-06-26\", \"2014-06-27\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-01\", \"2014-07-02\", \"2014-07-03\", \"2014-07-07\", \"2014-07-08\", \"2014-07-09\", \"2014-07-10\", \"2014-07-11\", \"2014-07-14\", \"2014-07-15\", \"2014-07-16\", \"2014-07-17\", \"2014-07-18\", \"2014-07-21\", \"2014-07-22\", \"2014-07-23\", \"2014-07-24\", \"2014-07-25\", \"2014-07-28\", \"2014-07-29\", \"2014-07-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-01\", \"2014-08-04\", \"2014-08-05\", \"2014-08-06\", \"2014-08-07\", \"2014-08-08\", \"2014-08-11\", \"2014-08-12\", \"2014-08-13\", \"2014-08-14\", \"2014-08-15\", \"2014-08-18\", \"2014-08-19\", \"2014-08-20\", \"2014-08-21\", \"2014-08-22\", \"2014-08-25\", \"2014-08-26\", \"2014-08-27\", \"2014-08-28\", \"2014-08-29\", \"2014-09-02\", \"2014-09-03\", \"2014-09-04\", \"2014-09-05\", \"2014-09-08\", \"2014-09-09\", \"2014-09-10\", \"2014-09-11\", \"2014-09-12\", \"2014-09-15\", \"2014-09-16\", \"2014-09-17\", \"2014-09-18\", \"2014-09-19\", \"2014-09-22\", \"2014-09-23\", \"2014-09-24\", \"2014-09-25\", \"2014-09-26\", \"2014-09-29\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-01\", \"2014-10-02\", \"2014-10-03\", \"2014-10-06\", \"2014-10-07\", \"2014-10-08\", \"2014-10-09\", \"2014-10-10\", \"2014-10-13\", \"2014-10-14\", \"2014-10-15\", \"2014-10-16\", \"2014-10-17\", \"2014-10-20\", \"2014-10-21\", \"2014-10-22\", \"2014-10-23\", \"2014-10-24\", \"2014-10-27\", \"2014-10-28\", \"2014-10-29\", \"2014-10-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-03\", \"2014-11-04\", \"2014-11-05\", \"2014-11-06\", \"2014-11-07\", \"2014-11-10\", \"2014-11-11\", \"2014-11-12\", \"2014-11-13\", \"2014-11-14\", \"2014-11-17\", \"2014-11-18\", \"2014-11-19\", \"2014-11-20\", \"2014-11-21\", \"2014-11-24\", \"2014-11-25\", \"2014-11-26\", \"2014-11-28\", \"2014-12-01\", \"2014-12-02\", \"2014-12-03\", \"2014-12-04\", \"2014-12-05\", \"2014-12-08\", \"2014-12-09\", \"2014-12-10\", \"2014-12-11\", \"2014-12-12\", \"2014-12-15\", \"2014-12-16\", \"2014-12-17\", \"2014-12-18\", \"2014-12-19\", \"2014-12-22\", \"2014-12-23\", \"2014-12-24\", \"2014-12-26\", \"2014-12-29\", \"2014-12-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-02\", \"2015-01-05\", \"2015-01-06\", \"2015-01-07\", \"2015-01-08\", \"2015-01-09\", \"2015-01-12\", \"2015-01-13\", \"2015-01-14\", \"2015-01-15\", \"2015-01-16\", \"2015-01-20\", \"2015-01-21\", \"2015-01-22\", \"2015-01-23\", \"2015-01-26\", \"2015-01-27\", \"2015-01-28\", \"2015-01-29\", \"2015-01-30\", \"2015-02-02\", \"2015-02-03\", \"2015-02-04\", \"2015-02-05\", \"2015-02-06\", \"2015-02-09\", \"2015-02-10\", \"2015-02-11\", \"2015-02-12\", \"2015-02-13\", \"2015-02-17\", \"2015-02-18\", \"2015-02-19\", \"2015-02-20\", \"2015-02-23\", \"2015-02-24\", \"2015-02-25\", \"2015-02-26\", \"2015-02-27\", \"2015-03-02\", \"2015-03-03\", \"2015-03-04\", \"2015-03-05\", \"2015-03-06\", \"2015-03-09\", \"2015-03-10\", \"2015-03-11\", \"2015-03-12\", \"2015-03-13\", \"2015-03-16\", \"2015-03-17\", \"2015-03-18\", \"2015-03-19\", \"2015-03-20\", \"2015-03-23\", \"2015-03-24\", \"2015-03-25\", \"2015-03-26\", \"2015-03-27\", \"2015-03-30\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-01\", \"2015-04-02\", \"2015-04-06\", \"2015-04-07\", \"2015-04-08\", \"2015-04-09\", \"2015-04-10\", \"2015-04-13\", \"2015-04-14\", \"2015-04-15\", \"2015-04-16\", \"2015-04-17\", \"2015-04-20\", \"2015-04-21\", \"2015-04-22\", \"2015-04-23\", \"2015-04-24\", \"2015-04-27\", \"2015-04-28\", \"2015-04-29\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-01\", \"2015-05-04\", \"2015-05-05\", \"2015-05-06\", \"2015-05-07\", \"2015-05-08\", \"2015-05-11\", \"2015-05-12\", \"2015-05-13\", \"2015-05-14\", \"2015-05-15\", \"2015-05-18\", \"2015-05-19\", \"2015-05-20\", \"2015-05-21\", \"2015-05-22\", \"2015-05-26\", \"2015-05-27\", \"2015-05-28\", \"2015-05-29\", \"2015-06-01\", \"2015-06-02\", \"2015-06-03\", \"2015-06-04\", \"2015-06-05\", \"2015-06-08\", \"2015-06-09\", \"2015-06-10\", \"2015-06-11\", \"2015-06-12\", \"2015-06-15\", \"2015-06-16\", \"2015-06-17\", \"2015-06-18\", \"2015-06-19\", \"2015-06-22\", \"2015-06-23\", \"2015-06-24\", \"2015-06-25\", \"2015-06-26\", \"2015-06-29\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-01\", \"2015-07-02\", \"2015-07-06\", \"2015-07-07\", \"2015-07-08\", \"2015-07-09\", \"2015-07-10\", \"2015-07-13\", \"2015-07-14\", \"2015-07-15\", \"2015-07-16\", \"2015-07-17\", \"2015-07-20\", \"2015-07-21\", \"2015-07-22\", \"2015-07-23\", \"2015-07-24\", \"2015-07-27\", \"2015-07-28\", \"2015-07-29\", \"2015-07-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-03\", \"2015-08-04\", \"2015-08-05\", \"2015-08-06\", \"2015-08-07\", \"2015-08-10\", \"2015-08-11\", \"2015-08-12\", \"2015-08-13\", \"2015-08-14\", \"2015-08-17\", \"2015-08-18\", \"2015-08-19\", \"2015-08-20\", \"2015-08-21\", \"2015-08-24\", \"2015-08-25\", \"2015-08-26\", \"2015-08-27\", \"2015-08-28\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-01\", \"2015-09-02\", \"2015-09-03\", \"2015-09-04\", \"2015-09-08\", \"2015-09-09\", \"2015-09-10\", \"2015-09-11\", \"2015-09-14\", \"2015-09-15\", \"2015-09-16\", \"2015-09-17\", \"2015-09-18\", \"2015-09-21\", \"2015-09-22\", \"2015-09-23\", \"2015-09-24\", \"2015-09-25\", \"2015-09-28\", \"2015-09-29\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-01\", \"2015-10-02\", \"2015-10-05\", \"2015-10-06\", \"2015-10-07\", \"2015-10-08\", \"2015-10-09\", \"2015-10-12\", \"2015-10-13\", \"2015-10-14\", \"2015-10-15\", \"2015-10-16\", \"2015-10-19\", \"2015-10-20\", \"2015-10-21\", \"2015-10-22\", \"2015-10-23\", \"2015-10-26\", \"2015-10-27\", \"2015-10-28\", \"2015-10-29\", \"2015-10-30\", \"2015-11-02\", \"2015-11-03\", \"2015-11-04\", \"2015-11-05\", \"2015-11-06\", \"2015-11-09\", \"2015-11-10\", \"2015-11-11\", \"2015-11-12\", \"2015-11-13\", \"2015-11-16\", \"2015-11-17\", \"2015-11-18\", \"2015-11-19\", \"2015-11-20\", \"2015-11-23\", \"2015-11-24\", \"2015-11-25\", \"2015-11-27\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-01\", \"2015-12-02\", \"2015-12-03\", \"2015-12-04\", \"2015-12-07\", \"2015-12-08\", \"2015-12-09\", \"2015-12-10\", \"2015-12-11\", \"2015-12-14\", \"2015-12-15\", \"2015-12-16\", \"2015-12-17\", \"2015-12-18\", \"2015-12-21\", \"2015-12-22\", \"2015-12-23\", \"2015-12-24\", \"2015-12-28\", \"2015-12-29\", \"2015-12-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-04\", \"2016-01-05\", \"2016-01-06\", \"2016-01-07\", \"2016-01-08\", \"2016-01-11\", \"2016-01-12\", \"2016-01-13\", \"2016-01-14\", \"2016-01-15\", \"2016-01-19\", \"2016-01-20\", \"2016-01-21\", \"2016-01-22\", \"2016-01-25\", \"2016-01-26\", \"2016-01-27\", \"2016-01-28\", \"2016-01-29\", \"2016-02-01\", \"2016-02-02\", \"2016-02-03\", \"2016-02-04\", \"2016-02-05\", \"2016-02-08\", \"2016-02-09\", \"2016-02-10\", \"2016-02-11\", \"2016-02-12\", \"2016-02-16\", \"2016-02-17\", \"2016-02-18\", \"2016-02-19\", \"2016-02-22\", \"2016-02-23\", \"2016-02-24\", \"2016-02-25\", \"2016-02-26\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-01\", \"2016-03-02\", \"2016-03-03\", \"2016-03-04\", \"2016-03-07\", \"2016-03-08\", \"2016-03-09\", \"2016-03-10\", \"2016-03-11\", \"2016-03-14\", \"2016-03-15\", \"2016-03-16\", \"2016-03-17\", \"2016-03-18\", \"2016-03-21\", \"2016-03-22\", \"2016-03-23\", \"2016-03-24\", \"2016-03-28\", \"2016-03-29\", \"2016-03-30\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-01\", \"2016-04-04\", \"2016-04-05\", \"2016-04-06\", \"2016-04-07\", \"2016-04-08\", \"2016-04-11\", \"2016-04-12\", \"2016-04-13\", \"2016-04-14\", \"2016-04-15\", \"2016-04-18\", \"2016-04-19\", \"2016-04-20\", \"2016-04-21\", \"2016-04-22\", \"2016-04-25\", \"2016-04-26\", \"2016-04-27\", \"2016-04-28\", \"2016-04-29\", \"2016-05-02\", \"2016-05-03\", \"2016-05-04\", \"2016-05-05\", \"2016-05-06\", \"2016-05-09\", \"2016-05-10\", \"2016-05-11\", \"2016-05-12\", \"2016-05-13\", \"2016-05-16\", \"2016-05-17\", \"2016-05-18\", \"2016-05-19\", \"2016-05-20\", \"2016-05-23\", \"2016-05-24\", \"2016-05-25\", \"2016-05-26\", \"2016-05-27\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-01\", \"2016-06-02\", \"2016-06-03\", \"2016-06-06\", \"2016-06-07\", \"2016-06-08\", \"2016-06-09\", \"2016-06-10\", \"2016-06-13\", \"2016-06-14\", \"2016-06-15\", \"2016-06-16\", \"2016-06-17\", \"2016-06-20\", \"2016-06-21\", \"2016-06-22\", \"2016-06-23\", \"2016-06-24\", \"2016-06-27\", \"2016-06-28\", \"2016-06-29\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-01\", \"2016-07-05\", \"2016-07-06\", \"2016-07-07\", \"2016-07-08\", \"2016-07-11\", \"2016-07-12\", \"2016-07-13\", \"2016-07-14\", \"2016-07-15\", \"2016-07-18\", \"2016-07-19\", \"2016-07-20\", \"2016-07-21\", \"2016-07-22\", \"2016-07-25\", \"2016-07-26\", \"2016-07-27\", \"2016-07-28\", \"2016-07-29\", \"2016-08-01\", \"2016-08-02\", \"2016-08-03\", \"2016-08-04\", \"2016-08-05\", \"2016-08-08\", \"2016-08-09\", \"2016-08-10\", \"2016-08-11\", \"2016-08-12\", \"2016-08-15\", \"2016-08-16\", \"2016-08-17\", \"2016-08-18\", \"2016-08-19\", \"2016-08-22\", \"2016-08-23\", \"2016-08-24\", \"2016-08-25\", \"2016-08-26\", \"2016-08-29\", \"2016-08-30\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-01\", \"2016-09-02\", \"2016-09-06\", \"2016-09-07\", \"2016-09-08\", \"2016-09-09\", \"2016-09-12\", \"2016-09-13\", \"2016-09-14\", \"2016-09-15\", \"2016-09-16\", \"2016-09-19\", \"2016-09-20\", \"2016-09-21\", \"2016-09-22\", \"2016-09-23\", \"2016-09-26\", \"2016-09-27\", \"2016-09-28\", \"2016-09-29\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-03\", \"2016-10-04\", \"2016-10-05\", \"2016-10-06\", \"2016-10-07\", \"2016-10-10\", \"2016-10-11\", \"2016-10-12\", \"2016-10-13\", \"2016-10-14\", \"2016-10-17\", \"2016-10-18\", \"2016-10-19\", \"2016-10-20\", \"2016-10-21\", \"2016-10-24\", \"2016-10-25\", \"2016-10-26\", \"2016-10-27\", \"2016-10-28\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-01\", \"2016-11-02\", \"2016-11-03\", \"2016-11-04\", \"2016-11-07\", \"2016-11-08\", \"2016-11-09\", \"2016-11-10\", \"2016-11-11\", \"2016-11-14\", \"2016-11-15\", \"2016-11-16\", \"2016-11-17\", \"2016-11-18\", \"2016-11-21\", \"2016-11-22\", \"2016-11-23\", \"2016-11-25\", \"2016-11-28\", \"2016-11-29\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-01\", \"2016-12-02\", \"2016-12-05\", \"2016-12-06\", \"2016-12-07\", \"2016-12-08\", \"2016-12-09\", \"2016-12-12\", \"2016-12-13\", \"2016-12-14\", \"2016-12-15\", \"2016-12-16\", \"2016-12-19\", \"2016-12-20\", \"2016-12-21\", \"2016-12-22\", \"2016-12-23\", \"2016-12-27\", \"2016-12-28\", \"2016-12-29\", \"2016-12-30\", \"2017-01-03\", \"2017-01-04\", \"2017-01-05\", \"2017-01-06\", \"2017-01-09\", \"2017-01-10\", \"2017-01-11\", \"2017-01-12\", \"2017-01-13\", \"2017-01-17\", \"2017-01-18\", \"2017-01-19\", \"2017-01-20\", \"2017-01-23\", \"2017-01-24\", \"2017-01-25\", \"2017-01-26\", \"2017-01-27\", \"2017-01-30\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-01\", \"2017-02-02\", \"2017-02-03\", \"2017-02-06\", \"2017-02-07\", \"2017-02-08\", \"2017-02-09\", \"2017-02-10\", \"2017-02-13\", \"2017-02-14\", \"2017-02-15\", \"2017-02-16\", \"2017-02-17\", \"2017-02-21\", \"2017-02-22\", \"2017-02-23\", \"2017-02-24\", \"2017-02-27\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-01\", \"2017-03-02\", \"2017-03-03\", \"2017-03-06\", \"2017-03-07\", \"2017-03-08\", \"2017-03-09\", \"2017-03-10\", \"2017-03-13\", \"2017-03-14\", \"2017-03-15\", \"2017-03-16\", \"2017-03-17\", \"2017-03-20\", \"2017-03-21\", \"2017-03-22\", \"2017-03-23\", \"2017-03-24\", \"2017-03-27\", \"2017-03-28\", \"2017-03-29\", \"2017-03-30\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-03\", \"2017-04-04\", \"2017-04-05\", \"2017-04-06\", \"2017-04-07\", \"2017-04-10\", \"2017-04-11\", \"2017-04-12\", \"2017-04-13\", \"2017-04-17\", \"2017-04-18\", \"2017-04-19\", \"2017-04-20\", \"2017-04-21\", \"2017-04-24\", \"2017-04-25\", \"2017-04-26\", \"2017-04-27\", \"2017-04-28\", \"2017-05-01\", \"2017-05-02\", \"2017-05-03\", \"2017-05-04\", \"2017-05-05\", \"2017-05-08\", \"2017-05-09\", \"2017-05-10\", \"2017-05-11\", \"2017-05-12\", \"2017-05-15\", \"2017-05-16\", \"2017-05-17\", \"2017-05-18\", \"2017-05-19\", \"2017-05-22\", \"2017-05-23\", \"2017-05-24\", \"2017-05-25\", \"2017-05-26\", \"2017-05-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-01\", \"2017-06-02\", \"2017-06-05\", \"2017-06-06\", \"2017-06-07\", \"2017-06-08\", \"2017-06-09\", \"2017-06-12\", \"2017-06-13\", \"2017-06-14\", \"2017-06-15\", \"2017-06-16\", \"2017-06-19\", \"2017-06-20\", \"2017-06-21\", \"2017-06-22\", \"2017-06-23\", \"2017-06-26\", \"2017-06-27\", \"2017-06-28\", \"2017-06-29\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [53.10917319210857, 54.31224741988544, 54.61204261580394, 54.17338124688422, 53.86579916276005, 54.81320389445057, 54.60295791289733, 55.45406479377765, 55.35309481004406, 55.47379157723203, 55.83133952734264, 55.846264396403505, 56.03418796510047, 55.1506357166965, 55.327138516025144, 54.377138154932744, 57.170035391368344, 56.90917463647821, 57.23233049701374, 58.11484449365696, 58.83253602328005, 58.730008661905316, 59.2680826369175, 60.02912117755218, 60.9259111359058, 60.38082896150852, 60.345787964582975, 60.22638901209596, 59.36939000574175, 61.05595359903942, 63.95747005195509, 65.12408607737322, 65.04700842283833, 65.62443763138795, 66.33120053144529, 65.45983111492357, 65.62835683416091, 65.70674088962014, 65.45329911030197, 65.70804729054446, 63.82944276137168, 64.13069881451997, 64.23573344883532, 63.64994327437006, 63.82813636044736, 65.14903833502774, 64.70211857881773, 65.08750685149226, 66.126095586327, 64.61981532058553, 61.101677631390636, 61.75226529170222, 60.734578971656596, 58.803718405511006, 59.48304688615764, 60.70583815132154, 61.701315655653715, 61.062485603661024, 64.09725495085738, 63.89606920851203, 62.90712370880146, 63.51982574230775, 63.06650462156856, 62.2826640669763, 63.74713950313949, 63.95616365103077, 63.1527270825737, 63.10308384744953, 63.71970508372877, 62.83004605426657, 63.567901296322745, 63.96635357824047, 64.38100523161978, 64.80271144999041, 65.147601294011, 65.46557927899059, 65.90792663196548, 66.48143663774215, 68.11077987055458, 67.91553825241489, 68.58082292312507, 69.48877156552777, 68.71120173537224, 69.22304961752099, 67.4988616776029, 68.57246195720941, 68.28583759441352, 67.9367672674351, 68.81466868857844, 68.64470592832434, 68.45148923161734, 67.34400794611464, 68.40418343394518, 68.20549908372212, 68.3319106875016, 68.4139074034667, 69.40286138480192, 68.98643896029337, 68.15044039143146, 68.27146439047607, 67.67357166989737, 68.47987271022065, 68.3043156388595, 68.82205131338262, 70.09142355091893, 71.74187026970324, 73.07037475432978, 72.43437458562627, 74.4175387480381, 74.24382134658644, 74.62502723282792, 73.5894244787882, 74.43173048733973, 74.31609409303, 73.76550717012347, 73.65775507542577, 72.85487056493436, 73.25828389508307, 72.92845736131329, 72.37392828860072, 71.54476277940256, 72.14396954991659, 74.91267276367337, 74.59467267932162, 74.09927585369927, 73.59862282833556, 72.86669701435241, 73.72082947232198, 72.68404407334043, 71.087473401905, 71.47511813282965, 70.96362419549942, 71.41335778586878, 70.5012757257508, 70.0309772538934, 70.39759718585265, 71.79837441692275, 73.23988719598835, 72.83121766609828, 71.04673785390953, 72.15053979959329, 72.47116798381572, 73.08482930361849, 71.75632481899196, 72.33844894034661, 66.55662922486023, 65.801050512041, 65.67385047830028, 65.78133976301092, 65.90354640699735, 66.85754666005259, 67.35688563548096, 67.74715846627629, 68.6949392436332, 69.92560019721661, 70.8469435749262, 70.84165609499674, 71.96656744999079, 71.90840517076668, 72.17277916724002, 71.03332724243992, 70.21112411340782, 69.43122082381146, 69.7352509197558, 69.00954429943647, 68.38694353774177, 69.7511133595442, 69.56208595206577, 69.76301018938551, 70.22302094324913, 70.37107038127421, 70.15824931411316, 70.1172713446598, 70.18072110381338, 70.86412788469698, 70.93286512378005, 70.14503061428947, 69.35719610479893, 69.62817945118411, 70.244170862967, 70.22566468321386, 69.88726596772797, 70.43848575037491, 71.27390757923067, 72.04059216900335, 71.3518979081903, 71.04522407228124, 70.96591187333921, 70.95004943355082, 71.59908759489285, 71.71805589330587, 71.22103277993598, 70.2996894022264, 69.19592796695021, 69.19196235700309, 70.10140890487139, 69.19724983693257, 68.68568615375665, 68.95931324010654, 68.4675643879663, 68.60637395481464, 69.3902428543581, 70.21376785337256, 70.28369477543976, 69.36512732469313, 75.0518119888347, 75.60303177148164, 78.5309737824239, 78.29832466552736, 78.00222578947721, 78.18596571702619, 78.33137141508655, 79.43909846030984, 78.57327362185963, 78.29832466552736, 78.15952831737886, 77.83419039401828, 78.80289319953012, 78.9265149640757, 78.9411368932155, 78.26985741907009, 79.42498982111438, 80.3661103512034, 80.38206154662863, 80.59474415229845, 80.72235371570036, 81.63423038750979, 83.16288661576172, 82.94754547752102, 84.45892124406228, 84.14255586812841, 83.56432503396353, 84.74604276171655, 85.71374861751431, 86.05005298772974, 85.81344358892204, 87.18657566177792, 87.69834318167095, 87.3354534857468, 85.87458983805213, 84.93479857424855, 85.79084606206962, 85.67918769409295, 85.77223633407354, 85.47448068613575, 84.59051860632049, 84.51607969433606, 84.00431217444302, 84.07875108642745, 84.58121374232246, 85.58613905411241, 86.47010113392767, 87.01908810981291, 86.98186865382071, 87.49363617371374, 89.29691881653686, 88.72187822145702, 88.75909767744926, 88.4287750055183, 88.60091498948229, 89.74541326124313, 88.69396362946286, 88.19150097356787, 86.61888590925655, 87.86583073363596, 87.40896191133145, 88.13567178957955, 90.4339731970992, 90.28509537313032, 90.88153715540571, 92.13676330874331, 91.5412520128678, 91.32724014091251, 88.95449982140842, 89.44765761330534, 88.94519495741038, 88.50786634950177, 88.35898852553288, 88.34968366153483, 88.59281361233921, 89.76170760659109, 89.74300530268307, 90.93060160084299, 91.17373155164742, 91.62258684544013, 92.72602277601385, 94.00713059371395, 94.04453520153002, 94.05388635348405, 94.74587159808115, 94.95159694106951, 94.34283694886312, 95.50331490635638, 95.61552872980455, 95.84930752865496, 96.59739968497615, 92.52029743302558, 91.75350297279631, 92.5483508888876, 91.97793061969269, 91.63193799739412, 94.44663473555269, 94.84873426957529, 95.06381076451768, 95.03575730865565, 94.31571860819643, 94.98900154888555, 95.18537573991988, 94.40923012773659, 94.50274164727678, 95.98022365601116, 95.1479711321038, 91.51972417394596, 94.21285593670228, 93.61438221164534, 94.21285593670228, 92.7447250799219, 93.41800802061104, 93.1561757658986, 93.1561757658986, 92.34262554589928, 94.25961169647238, 94.46533703946068, 94.19415363279428, 93.33384765302489, 92.34262554589928, 91.21113615946345, 90.01418870934951, 91.33270113486564, 93.2870918932548, 95.82125407279293, 96.30751397440169, 98.02812593394049, 98.39282086014704, 98.28995818865288, 99.81419595715737, 100.37526507439829, 100.03862360405373, 100.99244110336326, 102.30160237692543, 101.55351022060415, 101.79664017140855, 102.086525881983, 102.37766500823341, 102.20861648331379, 103.02568435375841, 104.48137998501022, 105.95585878569756, 107.23311430731206, 107.05467419767471, 108.44462873590228, 107.693301958482, 109.23352185219362, 109.38378720767768, 111.4076737143536, 110.44503628078384, 111.75985814126936, 111.69411704824509, 108.06896534719215, 107.65573561961098, 108.876641632919, 108.4634119053378, 108.00322425416788, 105.56141222755191, 107.17676479900557, 105.138790915253, 104.82886861956713, 103.05385910791166, 101.64042560788971, 100.25047106966215, 102.75332839694352, 105.79620184549576, 104.97913397505116, 106.0685578023106, 105.69289441360044, 105.19514042355951, 107.05467419767471, 106.97954151993272, 105.67411124416495, 103.66431211456565, 102.67819571920151, 99.78558762613336, 99.79497921085111, 101.19432533379644, 105.08244140694643, 105.19514042355951, 102.60306304145948, 103.5140467590816, 103.11960020093592, 100.32090795504531, 99.54140642347177, 102.10530905141852, 102.88481058299207, 105.56141222755191, 106.10612414118162, 106.21882315779465, 102.4997556095642, 108.29436338041825, 111.66594229409183, 110.03180655320268, 111.4123695067125, 111.43115267614799, 112.28578688546358, 113.08407158647265, 112.13180451708513, 112.87664707630907, 115.04517604620136, 117.74169467832836, 119.23137979677614, 119.81593977996452, 120.52306879188593, 121.35748102595319, 121.10762877507428, 122.09289519835148, 125.39754478073088, 124.6149886742045, 121.42819392714532, 122.96030678630841, 121.11705716189994, 121.71104553191392, 121.96561197620562, 121.19248425650486, 119.18423786264805, 119.36337721233481, 119.87251010091822, 117.39284436578043, 115.25260055636498, 117.33627404482678, 116.52543277782353, 117.80769338610772, 119.77822623266205, 121.12648554872551, 120.20721783322772, 118.7033901345415, 119.93850880869756, 119.44823269376538, 116.32743665448551, 117.13827792148876, 116.20486762575248, 119.14652431534556, 117.31741727117551, 117.14770630831435, 118.15654369865558, 120.0705062242562, 118.8071023896233, 118.42053852977293, 119.32566366503237, 119.83479655361576, 119.59908688297527, 119.08052560756624, 119.53308817519594, 118.9579565788332, 117.61912564959532, 120.30621589489668, 119.65565720392898, 121.26791135110982, 122.25789196779978, 122.83302356416254, 125.06755124183422, 123.09701839527989, 121.28676812476105, 117.99626112262008, 121.57904811635521, 121.34333844571476, 118.60910626628531, 117.86426370706141, 118.59024949263409, 120.82458598315468, 119.59380740786793, 119.16303490651752, 119.30031405529951, 122.08376714094813, 121.9133516459084, 123.2577405512217, 123.1441302211952, 123.134662693693, 124.3938438514864, 125.48260951424012, 122.71809148359593, 125.01396690288091, 124.76307742407243, 123.34294829874152, 123.58437025004778, 123.03998741867096, 123.19146785870623, 122.47193576853859, 121.79974131588196, 120.99500147819441, 120.63523543311058, 122.01749444843271, 121.7429361508687, 120.39854724555543, 120.16185905800027, 120.80565092815027, 120.52162510308409, 121.07074169821207, 119.85889817792969, 120.81511845565252, 120.26600186052454, 121.2884948307628, 120.71097565312824, 120.00091109046276, 117.899119984973, 118.74646369642043, 119.85889817792969, 119.70741773789436, 119.29084652779731, 118.99735317522892, 116.0434845945406, 113.67660271898909, 116.71567904719723, 118.96895059272232, 118.92161295521127, 120.0671837829782, 121.66719593085104, 122.71809148359593, 125.03763572163643, 123.7879220913452, 118.55237938262523, 118.495574217612, 117.87071740246635, 116.23283514458471, 116.8103543222193, 116.44112074963327, 115.85413404449648, 114.84110860176042, 112.1333957361295, 108.53573528529114, 109.2552673754588, 109.49195556301396, 109.86285682827562, 113.85717814647816, 107.9322681911444, 109.59656874039543, 109.51097614071968, 110.28130953780159, 111.42254420014518, 110.79486513585621, 109.3778320967796, 107.13340392750388, 100.58081490788116, 98.07009865072528, 98.65973655960278, 104.31835842705635, 107.3901817265312, 107.74206241408714, 107.2380171048854, 102.44483152304231, 106.83858497306512, 104.96505806905107, 103.91892629523613, 106.81005410650654, 104.75583171428808, 107.05732161668098, 108.61700898855057, 109.6631407623655, 110.5856387810932, 110.70927253618044, 108.34121061181752, 107.89422703573294, 109.56803787383686, 107.84667559146864, 108.72162216593205, 109.3683218079267, 109.0925234311937, 106.93368786159377, 103.719210229326, 104.56562593723083, 104.21374524967487, 104.97456835790392, 105.35497991201844, 105.85902522122022, 105.35497991201844, 104.13766293885195, 106.62935861830215, 106.13482359795324, 106.31551908615766, 104.81289344740526, 106.38209110812772, 105.60224742219292, 106.25845735304048, 108.19855627902456, 108.1890459901717, 109.84383625056992, 113.24851965989492, 109.6346098958069, 108.94035880954789, 113.42921514809929, 114.62751154356009, 113.64795179171516, 115.24568031899621, 116.56761046954416, 116.02552400493096, 115.49294782917065, 115.6266644409477, 115.15865629972794, 111.5292054086359, 110.89882709597256, 110.52633082030785, 107.29802976454704, 109.05067249748228, 108.58743994954024, 112.02586710952221, 113.44899390629247, 113.94565560717876, 112.46522169107544, 113.54450577184751, 112.73265491462958, 112.52252881040846, 112.99053695162821, 112.07362304229972, 111.06119726741615, 110.02966911942156, 113.68777357018013, 112.97143457851723, 112.92367864573968, 110.4308189547528, 110.95613421530558, 108.10032943520949, 107.43174637632411, 105.53106025177854, 106.3429111089965, 104.08883108189724, 101.27123104802315, 102.51288530023886, 102.4173734346838, 103.73543717934356, 103.18146835912424, 102.02577478590807, 103.85960260456513, 102.50333411368335, 100.53578968324926, 100.6217503622488, 98.1002371115954, 96.1804486139388, 92.12119432784904, 92.60830484217982, 94.10784113139415, 95.47366080883141, 93.01900586406654, 95.05340860038919, 92.7706750136234, 92.32176924551466, 92.44593467073624, 91.97792652951648, 96.86813404593521, 94.97699910794516, 95.50231436849792, 89.22718480153091, 89.8671143007498, 92.97124993128902, 92.10209195473804, 90.23961057641449, 92.025682462294, 92.76112382706788, 90.28365281802198, 91.23431029823729, 91.21510509661677, 90.52371783827834, 89.97636959209382, 90.2548450155912, 92.79953423030891, 94.22071915022673, 92.4346353995192, 92.22337818169359, 93.02999664975503, 90.92702707230907, 92.28099378655511, 92.914765440032, 93.0588044521858, 92.84754723436019, 96.53494594549831, 96.74620316332391, 97.46639822409307, 98.91639094644171, 97.82169445407257, 97.01507598601108, 97.10149939330336, 97.14951239735466, 98.19619588567251, 98.44586350673912, 100.42399927365177, 101.75876078627728, 101.59551657250292, 101.71074778222601, 101.70114518141571, 102.47895584704644, 101.91240239924136, 101.47068276196958, 101.00975792307732, 103.40080552483096, 105.206094477159, 104.65874623097444, 105.61900631199998, 106.70410020355885, 105.44615949741535, 106.55045859059477, 104.22662919451294, 104.34186040423599, 104.6875540334052, 106.05112334846147, 107.58753947810236, 107.64515508296387, 105.48456990065641, 103.20875350862585, 102.66140526244128, 102.87266248026691, 101.75876078627728, 101.48028536277988, 100.90412931416456, 100.20313945501587, 93.93264112591906, 91.06146348365269, 90.01477999533483, 89.91875398723228, 91.39755451201162, 90.44689703179633, 90.0819982010066, 89.5796103946518, 89.64723952243034, 90.25590167243713, 89.3767230113162, 87.28022005018167, 87.45412352161215, 90.70032165498178, 90.32353080021566, 91.3572903248304, 91.00948338196936, 91.99493638674228, 93.16395416691408, 94.58416585026329, 96.24591013282154, 97.00915314632212, 96.95118532251196, 96.47778142806222, 95.12519887249157, 94.41026237883275, 94.60348845819999, 95.28944103995373, 95.67589319868816, 95.58894146297293, 96.27489404472662, 95.48266711932095, 94.043132828035, 94.15906847565536, 93.84990674866778, 94.2460202113706, 92.10121073039429, 91.87900073912192, 92.66156636055923, 92.31375941769821, 92.84513113595811, 90.23657906450045, 88.9226417248032, 90.4201438398993, 91.2027094613366, 92.36206593754, 92.6422437526225, 91.77272639546995, 92.2944368097615, 92.69055027246435, 93.40548676612312, 93.69532588517401, 94.12042325978192, 93.58905154152201, 95.44402190344748, 95.43436059947912, 96.44879751615713, 96.4874427320306, 96.57439446774583, 96.06234535742266, 95.31842495185879, 94.043132828035, 93.39582546215479, 99.46312435428604, 100.80604560588837, 100.68044865429964, 102.45812858447823, 100.94130386144545, 102.20693468130085, 102.83491943924436, 104.39876396835727, 105.26324945339485, 105.69063553588532, 104.90385661130057, 104.83586337090435, 105.07869637231941, 106.34142797967763, 106.24429477911163, 106.088881658206, 105.95289517741355, 106.22486813899842, 105.39923593418726, 105.72948881611171, 104.93299657147035, 104.48618384886669, 103.87424468530077, 103.75768484462156, 102.96119259998018, 103.05832580054621, 103.67026496411215, 104.64159696977232, 104.61245700960251, 105.25353613333824, 102.49495323726327, 100.17346974373545, 102.41724667681049, 104.85529001101757, 108.56577827263949, 112.2568398941482, 111.62547409046907, 110.32388920288444, 110.3141758828278, 110.29474924271463, 111.33407448877102, 109.47883035796005, 109.64395679892228, 109.84793652011093, 110.6832820449787, 108.96402439496016, 109.80908323988452, 109.2942772768846, 109.76051663960152, 109.80908323988452, 110.62500212463907, 110.79012856560131, 112.72307925686508, 112.96591225828014, 113.97609754416678, 113.62641802212907, 114.2577838258082, 114.18007726535538, 114.10237070490255, 113.7624045029215, 113.7041245825819, 113.2573118599782, 114.2772104659214, 114.86000966931749, 112.2762665342614, 111.1980880079786, 110.45987568367686, 110.28503592265804, 108.29380531105465, 108.39093851162063, 107.23505342488501, 106.26844409327585, 107.8013498009793, 108.43599229142977, 108.26024514022808, 105.24325237793276, 105.86813113776093, 103.21239640849123, 104.57931869561534, 107.39127311484205, 107.3522181923528, 107.45961922919822, 109.09016224312485, 109.15850835748104, 108.60197571200912, 109.14874462685871, 108.9339425531678, 108.82654151632237, 107.90875083782473, 106.90308658372628, 107.30339953924124, 106.53206482007832, 107.3522181923528, 108.4067010995628, 109.47094773739514, 111.25771044127876, 110.62306795082829, 112.46841303844582, 112.46841303844582, 113.08352806765166, 113.22998402698641, 113.88415397868148, 114.18682962797324, 114.29423066481873, 113.54242340690048, 113.7669892112137, 114.489505277265, 114.00131874614927, 113.97202755428232, 113.08352806765166, 113.40573117818806, 113.27880268009797, 113.85486278681455, 115.1241477677155, 116.17863067492549, 116.29579544239328, 116.92067420222143, 116.43248767110569, 116.22744932803707, 117.16476746777931, 117.155003737157, 116.94996539408838, 117.16476746777931, 117.24287731275784, 117.13547627591237, 119.00034882477448, 119.05893120850841, 119.06869493913072, 118.75625555921663, 118.48287110179182, 125.70803176230488, 125.49322968861395, 126.03023487284128, 127.21164627814136, 128.42234887530844, 128.9202991370465, 129.8478535461664, 129.55368079232372, 130.70095453231022, 132.39735074613642, 132.8778329107462, 132.7160378961327, 133.08375383843608, 134.0447181676555, 134.4467542645739, 133.87802027381136, 134.00549513380986, 134.27025061226828, 134.32908516303684, 137.07469753223532, 136.26081957993722, 137.0648917737739, 136.6334384014713, 136.80994205377692, 136.3000426137829, 135.98625834301737, 136.4373232322428, 136.49615778301134, 136.2902368553215, 137.7316833491507, 137.95721579376342, 137.2708127014638, 138.712259195293, 137.12372632454245, 138.6730361614473, 138.18274823837615, 137.9081870014563, 138.14352520453042, 141.00680667526606, 141.3205909460316, 141.13428153526456, 140.86952605680608, 140.9087490906518, 141.95796524602414, 141.22253336141736, 140.86952605680608, 140.55574178604058, 140.38904389219636, 138.8789570891372, 139.0456549829814, 138.31022309837468, 139.07507225836568, 138.457309475296, 137.947410035302, 139.67322352451248, 139.5065256306683, 140.84991453988326, 141.72262704294994, 140.88913757372896, 140.9970009168046, 140.85972029834468, 143.73280752754172, 144.64474306445405, 144.20348393369002, 143.6837787352346, 146.06657804136043, 150.03791021823682, 150.99887454745632, 150.28305417977242, 151.57741429668027, 153.694279777277, 153.30044433902643, 153.07398896203242, 147.9344364928627, 150.18914437684708, 150.70113044657282, 151.61679784050534, 151.42972600733634, 150.97681525334818, 151.49864720903014, 151.2426541741673, 151.3017294899049, 150.4057538678849, 150.819281078048, 153.05429719011983, 151.55772252476774, 152.06970859449345, 152.97553010246975, 152.60138643613172, 146.68400897641718, 143.17887357598732, 144.33084223287017, 142.92288054112444, 142.0662884629295, 140.07741949976423, 144.08469508396357, 142.77519225178048, 143.62193844401918, 143.38563718106883, 144.025619768226, 143.5727090142379, 141.51491884937872, 143.58255490019414, 141.4656894195974, 141.8004495421104], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#B6B2CF\"}}], {\"title\": \"AAPL Stock - Close Vs Monthly Close\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ],
      "text/vnd.plotly.v1+html": [
       "<div id=\"b971201a-5495-4879-ace9-70b461c82478\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"b971201a-5495-4879-ace9-70b461c82478\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Monthly Close\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [58.730008661905316, 63.64994327437006, 62.2826640669763, 68.28583759441352, 73.07037475432978, 73.72082947232198, 65.78133976301092, 69.56208595206577, 70.95004943355082, 78.00222578947721, 84.14255586812841, 86.47010113392767, 88.95449982140842, 95.84930752865496, 94.21285593670228, 100.99244110336326, 111.69411704824509, 103.66431211456565, 110.03180655320268, 121.11705716189994, 117.31741727117551, 117.99626112262008, 123.34294829874152, 118.74646369642043, 114.84110860176042, 107.2380171048854, 104.56562593723083, 113.64795179171516, 112.99053695162821, 100.53578968324926, 92.97124993128902, 92.84754723436019, 104.65874623097444, 90.01477999533483, 96.47778142806222, 92.36206593754, 100.68044865429964, 103.05832580054621, 109.80908323988452, 110.28503592265804, 107.90875083782473, 113.08352806765166, 118.48287110179182, 134.32908516303684, 140.86952605680608, 140.85972029834468, 150.4057538678849, 141.8004495421104], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}, {\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Close\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-01\", \"2013-07-02\", \"2013-07-03\", \"2013-07-05\", \"2013-07-08\", \"2013-07-09\", \"2013-07-10\", \"2013-07-11\", \"2013-07-12\", \"2013-07-15\", \"2013-07-16\", \"2013-07-17\", \"2013-07-18\", \"2013-07-19\", \"2013-07-22\", \"2013-07-23\", \"2013-07-24\", \"2013-07-25\", \"2013-07-26\", \"2013-07-29\", \"2013-07-30\", \"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-01\", \"2013-08-02\", \"2013-08-05\", \"2013-08-06\", \"2013-08-07\", \"2013-08-08\", \"2013-08-09\", \"2013-08-12\", \"2013-08-13\", \"2013-08-14\", \"2013-08-15\", \"2013-08-16\", \"2013-08-19\", \"2013-08-20\", \"2013-08-21\", \"2013-08-22\", \"2013-08-23\", \"2013-08-26\", \"2013-08-27\", \"2013-08-28\", \"2013-08-29\", \"2013-08-30\", \"2013-09-03\", \"2013-09-04\", \"2013-09-05\", \"2013-09-06\", \"2013-09-09\", \"2013-09-10\", \"2013-09-11\", \"2013-09-12\", \"2013-09-13\", \"2013-09-16\", \"2013-09-17\", \"2013-09-18\", \"2013-09-19\", \"2013-09-20\", \"2013-09-23\", \"2013-09-24\", \"2013-09-25\", \"2013-09-26\", \"2013-09-27\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-01\", \"2013-10-02\", \"2013-10-03\", \"2013-10-04\", \"2013-10-07\", \"2013-10-08\", \"2013-10-09\", \"2013-10-10\", \"2013-10-11\", \"2013-10-14\", \"2013-10-15\", \"2013-10-16\", \"2013-10-17\", \"2013-10-18\", \"2013-10-21\", \"2013-10-22\", \"2013-10-23\", \"2013-10-24\", \"2013-10-25\", \"2013-10-28\", \"2013-10-29\", \"2013-10-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-01\", \"2013-11-04\", \"2013-11-05\", \"2013-11-06\", \"2013-11-07\", \"2013-11-08\", \"2013-11-11\", \"2013-11-12\", \"2013-11-13\", \"2013-11-14\", \"2013-11-15\", \"2013-11-18\", \"2013-11-19\", \"2013-11-20\", \"2013-11-21\", \"2013-11-22\", \"2013-11-25\", \"2013-11-26\", \"2013-11-27\", \"2013-11-29\", \"2013-12-02\", \"2013-12-03\", \"2013-12-04\", \"2013-12-05\", \"2013-12-06\", \"2013-12-09\", \"2013-12-10\", \"2013-12-11\", \"2013-12-12\", \"2013-12-13\", \"2013-12-16\", \"2013-12-17\", \"2013-12-18\", \"2013-12-19\", \"2013-12-20\", \"2013-12-23\", \"2013-12-24\", \"2013-12-26\", \"2013-12-27\", \"2013-12-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-02\", \"2014-01-03\", \"2014-01-06\", \"2014-01-07\", \"2014-01-08\", \"2014-01-09\", \"2014-01-10\", \"2014-01-13\", \"2014-01-14\", \"2014-01-15\", \"2014-01-16\", \"2014-01-17\", \"2014-01-21\", \"2014-01-22\", \"2014-01-23\", \"2014-01-24\", \"2014-01-27\", \"2014-01-28\", \"2014-01-29\", \"2014-01-30\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-03\", \"2014-02-04\", \"2014-02-05\", \"2014-02-06\", \"2014-02-07\", \"2014-02-10\", \"2014-02-11\", \"2014-02-12\", \"2014-02-13\", \"2014-02-14\", \"2014-02-18\", \"2014-02-19\", \"2014-02-20\", \"2014-02-21\", \"2014-02-24\", \"2014-02-25\", \"2014-02-26\", \"2014-02-27\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-03\", \"2014-03-04\", \"2014-03-05\", \"2014-03-06\", \"2014-03-07\", \"2014-03-10\", \"2014-03-11\", \"2014-03-12\", \"2014-03-13\", \"2014-03-14\", \"2014-03-17\", \"2014-03-18\", \"2014-03-19\", \"2014-03-20\", \"2014-03-21\", \"2014-03-24\", \"2014-03-25\", \"2014-03-26\", \"2014-03-27\", \"2014-03-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-01\", \"2014-04-02\", \"2014-04-03\", \"2014-04-04\", \"2014-04-07\", \"2014-04-08\", \"2014-04-09\", \"2014-04-10\", \"2014-04-11\", \"2014-04-14\", \"2014-04-15\", \"2014-04-16\", \"2014-04-17\", \"2014-04-21\", \"2014-04-22\", \"2014-04-23\", \"2014-04-24\", \"2014-04-25\", \"2014-04-28\", \"2014-04-29\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-01\", \"2014-05-02\", \"2014-05-05\", \"2014-05-06\", \"2014-05-07\", \"2014-05-08\", \"2014-05-09\", \"2014-05-12\", \"2014-05-13\", \"2014-05-14\", \"2014-05-15\", \"2014-05-16\", \"2014-05-19\", \"2014-05-20\", \"2014-05-21\", \"2014-05-22\", \"2014-05-23\", \"2014-05-27\", \"2014-05-28\", \"2014-05-29\", \"2014-05-30\", \"2014-06-02\", \"2014-06-03\", \"2014-06-04\", \"2014-06-05\", \"2014-06-06\", \"2014-06-09\", \"2014-06-10\", \"2014-06-11\", \"2014-06-12\", \"2014-06-13\", \"2014-06-16\", \"2014-06-17\", \"2014-06-18\", \"2014-06-19\", \"2014-06-20\", \"2014-06-23\", \"2014-06-24\", \"2014-06-25\", \"2014-06-26\", \"2014-06-27\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-01\", \"2014-07-02\", \"2014-07-03\", \"2014-07-07\", \"2014-07-08\", \"2014-07-09\", \"2014-07-10\", \"2014-07-11\", \"2014-07-14\", \"2014-07-15\", \"2014-07-16\", \"2014-07-17\", \"2014-07-18\", \"2014-07-21\", \"2014-07-22\", \"2014-07-23\", \"2014-07-24\", \"2014-07-25\", \"2014-07-28\", \"2014-07-29\", \"2014-07-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-01\", \"2014-08-04\", \"2014-08-05\", \"2014-08-06\", \"2014-08-07\", \"2014-08-08\", \"2014-08-11\", \"2014-08-12\", \"2014-08-13\", \"2014-08-14\", \"2014-08-15\", \"2014-08-18\", \"2014-08-19\", \"2014-08-20\", \"2014-08-21\", \"2014-08-22\", \"2014-08-25\", \"2014-08-26\", \"2014-08-27\", \"2014-08-28\", \"2014-08-29\", \"2014-09-02\", \"2014-09-03\", \"2014-09-04\", \"2014-09-05\", \"2014-09-08\", \"2014-09-09\", \"2014-09-10\", \"2014-09-11\", \"2014-09-12\", \"2014-09-15\", \"2014-09-16\", \"2014-09-17\", \"2014-09-18\", \"2014-09-19\", \"2014-09-22\", \"2014-09-23\", \"2014-09-24\", \"2014-09-25\", \"2014-09-26\", \"2014-09-29\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-01\", \"2014-10-02\", \"2014-10-03\", \"2014-10-06\", \"2014-10-07\", \"2014-10-08\", \"2014-10-09\", \"2014-10-10\", \"2014-10-13\", \"2014-10-14\", \"2014-10-15\", \"2014-10-16\", \"2014-10-17\", \"2014-10-20\", \"2014-10-21\", \"2014-10-22\", \"2014-10-23\", \"2014-10-24\", \"2014-10-27\", \"2014-10-28\", \"2014-10-29\", \"2014-10-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-03\", \"2014-11-04\", \"2014-11-05\", \"2014-11-06\", \"2014-11-07\", \"2014-11-10\", \"2014-11-11\", \"2014-11-12\", \"2014-11-13\", \"2014-11-14\", \"2014-11-17\", \"2014-11-18\", \"2014-11-19\", \"2014-11-20\", \"2014-11-21\", \"2014-11-24\", \"2014-11-25\", \"2014-11-26\", \"2014-11-28\", \"2014-12-01\", \"2014-12-02\", \"2014-12-03\", \"2014-12-04\", \"2014-12-05\", \"2014-12-08\", \"2014-12-09\", \"2014-12-10\", \"2014-12-11\", \"2014-12-12\", \"2014-12-15\", \"2014-12-16\", \"2014-12-17\", \"2014-12-18\", \"2014-12-19\", \"2014-12-22\", \"2014-12-23\", \"2014-12-24\", \"2014-12-26\", \"2014-12-29\", \"2014-12-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-02\", \"2015-01-05\", \"2015-01-06\", \"2015-01-07\", \"2015-01-08\", \"2015-01-09\", \"2015-01-12\", \"2015-01-13\", \"2015-01-14\", \"2015-01-15\", \"2015-01-16\", \"2015-01-20\", \"2015-01-21\", \"2015-01-22\", \"2015-01-23\", \"2015-01-26\", \"2015-01-27\", \"2015-01-28\", \"2015-01-29\", \"2015-01-30\", \"2015-02-02\", \"2015-02-03\", \"2015-02-04\", \"2015-02-05\", \"2015-02-06\", \"2015-02-09\", \"2015-02-10\", \"2015-02-11\", \"2015-02-12\", \"2015-02-13\", \"2015-02-17\", \"2015-02-18\", \"2015-02-19\", \"2015-02-20\", \"2015-02-23\", \"2015-02-24\", \"2015-02-25\", \"2015-02-26\", \"2015-02-27\", \"2015-03-02\", \"2015-03-03\", \"2015-03-04\", \"2015-03-05\", \"2015-03-06\", \"2015-03-09\", \"2015-03-10\", \"2015-03-11\", \"2015-03-12\", \"2015-03-13\", \"2015-03-16\", \"2015-03-17\", \"2015-03-18\", \"2015-03-19\", \"2015-03-20\", \"2015-03-23\", \"2015-03-24\", \"2015-03-25\", \"2015-03-26\", \"2015-03-27\", \"2015-03-30\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-01\", \"2015-04-02\", \"2015-04-06\", \"2015-04-07\", \"2015-04-08\", \"2015-04-09\", \"2015-04-10\", \"2015-04-13\", \"2015-04-14\", \"2015-04-15\", \"2015-04-16\", \"2015-04-17\", \"2015-04-20\", \"2015-04-21\", \"2015-04-22\", \"2015-04-23\", \"2015-04-24\", \"2015-04-27\", \"2015-04-28\", \"2015-04-29\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-01\", \"2015-05-04\", \"2015-05-05\", \"2015-05-06\", \"2015-05-07\", \"2015-05-08\", \"2015-05-11\", \"2015-05-12\", \"2015-05-13\", \"2015-05-14\", \"2015-05-15\", \"2015-05-18\", \"2015-05-19\", \"2015-05-20\", \"2015-05-21\", \"2015-05-22\", \"2015-05-26\", \"2015-05-27\", \"2015-05-28\", \"2015-05-29\", \"2015-06-01\", \"2015-06-02\", \"2015-06-03\", \"2015-06-04\", \"2015-06-05\", \"2015-06-08\", \"2015-06-09\", \"2015-06-10\", \"2015-06-11\", \"2015-06-12\", \"2015-06-15\", \"2015-06-16\", \"2015-06-17\", \"2015-06-18\", \"2015-06-19\", \"2015-06-22\", \"2015-06-23\", \"2015-06-24\", \"2015-06-25\", \"2015-06-26\", \"2015-06-29\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-01\", \"2015-07-02\", \"2015-07-06\", \"2015-07-07\", \"2015-07-08\", \"2015-07-09\", \"2015-07-10\", \"2015-07-13\", \"2015-07-14\", \"2015-07-15\", \"2015-07-16\", \"2015-07-17\", \"2015-07-20\", \"2015-07-21\", \"2015-07-22\", \"2015-07-23\", \"2015-07-24\", \"2015-07-27\", \"2015-07-28\", \"2015-07-29\", \"2015-07-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-03\", \"2015-08-04\", \"2015-08-05\", \"2015-08-06\", \"2015-08-07\", \"2015-08-10\", \"2015-08-11\", \"2015-08-12\", \"2015-08-13\", \"2015-08-14\", \"2015-08-17\", \"2015-08-18\", \"2015-08-19\", \"2015-08-20\", \"2015-08-21\", \"2015-08-24\", \"2015-08-25\", \"2015-08-26\", \"2015-08-27\", \"2015-08-28\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-01\", \"2015-09-02\", \"2015-09-03\", \"2015-09-04\", \"2015-09-08\", \"2015-09-09\", \"2015-09-10\", \"2015-09-11\", \"2015-09-14\", \"2015-09-15\", \"2015-09-16\", \"2015-09-17\", \"2015-09-18\", \"2015-09-21\", \"2015-09-22\", \"2015-09-23\", \"2015-09-24\", \"2015-09-25\", \"2015-09-28\", \"2015-09-29\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-01\", \"2015-10-02\", \"2015-10-05\", \"2015-10-06\", \"2015-10-07\", \"2015-10-08\", \"2015-10-09\", \"2015-10-12\", \"2015-10-13\", \"2015-10-14\", \"2015-10-15\", \"2015-10-16\", \"2015-10-19\", \"2015-10-20\", \"2015-10-21\", \"2015-10-22\", \"2015-10-23\", \"2015-10-26\", \"2015-10-27\", \"2015-10-28\", \"2015-10-29\", \"2015-10-30\", \"2015-11-02\", \"2015-11-03\", \"2015-11-04\", \"2015-11-05\", \"2015-11-06\", \"2015-11-09\", \"2015-11-10\", \"2015-11-11\", \"2015-11-12\", \"2015-11-13\", \"2015-11-16\", \"2015-11-17\", \"2015-11-18\", \"2015-11-19\", \"2015-11-20\", \"2015-11-23\", \"2015-11-24\", \"2015-11-25\", \"2015-11-27\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-01\", \"2015-12-02\", \"2015-12-03\", \"2015-12-04\", \"2015-12-07\", \"2015-12-08\", \"2015-12-09\", \"2015-12-10\", \"2015-12-11\", \"2015-12-14\", \"2015-12-15\", \"2015-12-16\", \"2015-12-17\", \"2015-12-18\", \"2015-12-21\", \"2015-12-22\", \"2015-12-23\", \"2015-12-24\", \"2015-12-28\", \"2015-12-29\", \"2015-12-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-04\", \"2016-01-05\", \"2016-01-06\", \"2016-01-07\", \"2016-01-08\", \"2016-01-11\", \"2016-01-12\", \"2016-01-13\", \"2016-01-14\", \"2016-01-15\", \"2016-01-19\", \"2016-01-20\", \"2016-01-21\", \"2016-01-22\", \"2016-01-25\", \"2016-01-26\", \"2016-01-27\", \"2016-01-28\", \"2016-01-29\", \"2016-02-01\", \"2016-02-02\", \"2016-02-03\", \"2016-02-04\", \"2016-02-05\", \"2016-02-08\", \"2016-02-09\", \"2016-02-10\", \"2016-02-11\", \"2016-02-12\", \"2016-02-16\", \"2016-02-17\", \"2016-02-18\", \"2016-02-19\", \"2016-02-22\", \"2016-02-23\", \"2016-02-24\", \"2016-02-25\", \"2016-02-26\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-01\", \"2016-03-02\", \"2016-03-03\", \"2016-03-04\", \"2016-03-07\", \"2016-03-08\", \"2016-03-09\", \"2016-03-10\", \"2016-03-11\", \"2016-03-14\", \"2016-03-15\", \"2016-03-16\", \"2016-03-17\", \"2016-03-18\", \"2016-03-21\", \"2016-03-22\", \"2016-03-23\", \"2016-03-24\", \"2016-03-28\", \"2016-03-29\", \"2016-03-30\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-01\", \"2016-04-04\", \"2016-04-05\", \"2016-04-06\", \"2016-04-07\", \"2016-04-08\", \"2016-04-11\", \"2016-04-12\", \"2016-04-13\", \"2016-04-14\", \"2016-04-15\", \"2016-04-18\", \"2016-04-19\", \"2016-04-20\", \"2016-04-21\", \"2016-04-22\", \"2016-04-25\", \"2016-04-26\", \"2016-04-27\", \"2016-04-28\", \"2016-04-29\", \"2016-05-02\", \"2016-05-03\", \"2016-05-04\", \"2016-05-05\", \"2016-05-06\", \"2016-05-09\", \"2016-05-10\", \"2016-05-11\", \"2016-05-12\", \"2016-05-13\", \"2016-05-16\", \"2016-05-17\", \"2016-05-18\", \"2016-05-19\", \"2016-05-20\", \"2016-05-23\", \"2016-05-24\", \"2016-05-25\", \"2016-05-26\", \"2016-05-27\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-01\", \"2016-06-02\", \"2016-06-03\", \"2016-06-06\", \"2016-06-07\", \"2016-06-08\", \"2016-06-09\", \"2016-06-10\", \"2016-06-13\", \"2016-06-14\", \"2016-06-15\", \"2016-06-16\", \"2016-06-17\", \"2016-06-20\", \"2016-06-21\", \"2016-06-22\", \"2016-06-23\", \"2016-06-24\", \"2016-06-27\", \"2016-06-28\", \"2016-06-29\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-01\", \"2016-07-05\", \"2016-07-06\", \"2016-07-07\", \"2016-07-08\", \"2016-07-11\", \"2016-07-12\", \"2016-07-13\", \"2016-07-14\", \"2016-07-15\", \"2016-07-18\", \"2016-07-19\", \"2016-07-20\", \"2016-07-21\", \"2016-07-22\", \"2016-07-25\", \"2016-07-26\", \"2016-07-27\", \"2016-07-28\", \"2016-07-29\", \"2016-08-01\", \"2016-08-02\", \"2016-08-03\", \"2016-08-04\", \"2016-08-05\", \"2016-08-08\", \"2016-08-09\", \"2016-08-10\", \"2016-08-11\", \"2016-08-12\", \"2016-08-15\", \"2016-08-16\", \"2016-08-17\", \"2016-08-18\", \"2016-08-19\", \"2016-08-22\", \"2016-08-23\", \"2016-08-24\", \"2016-08-25\", \"2016-08-26\", \"2016-08-29\", \"2016-08-30\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-01\", \"2016-09-02\", \"2016-09-06\", \"2016-09-07\", \"2016-09-08\", \"2016-09-09\", \"2016-09-12\", \"2016-09-13\", \"2016-09-14\", \"2016-09-15\", \"2016-09-16\", \"2016-09-19\", \"2016-09-20\", \"2016-09-21\", \"2016-09-22\", \"2016-09-23\", \"2016-09-26\", \"2016-09-27\", \"2016-09-28\", \"2016-09-29\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-03\", \"2016-10-04\", \"2016-10-05\", \"2016-10-06\", \"2016-10-07\", \"2016-10-10\", \"2016-10-11\", \"2016-10-12\", \"2016-10-13\", \"2016-10-14\", \"2016-10-17\", \"2016-10-18\", \"2016-10-19\", \"2016-10-20\", \"2016-10-21\", \"2016-10-24\", \"2016-10-25\", \"2016-10-26\", \"2016-10-27\", \"2016-10-28\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-01\", \"2016-11-02\", \"2016-11-03\", \"2016-11-04\", \"2016-11-07\", \"2016-11-08\", \"2016-11-09\", \"2016-11-10\", \"2016-11-11\", \"2016-11-14\", \"2016-11-15\", \"2016-11-16\", \"2016-11-17\", \"2016-11-18\", \"2016-11-21\", \"2016-11-22\", \"2016-11-23\", \"2016-11-25\", \"2016-11-28\", \"2016-11-29\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-01\", \"2016-12-02\", \"2016-12-05\", \"2016-12-06\", \"2016-12-07\", \"2016-12-08\", \"2016-12-09\", \"2016-12-12\", \"2016-12-13\", \"2016-12-14\", \"2016-12-15\", \"2016-12-16\", \"2016-12-19\", \"2016-12-20\", \"2016-12-21\", \"2016-12-22\", \"2016-12-23\", \"2016-12-27\", \"2016-12-28\", \"2016-12-29\", \"2016-12-30\", \"2017-01-03\", \"2017-01-04\", \"2017-01-05\", \"2017-01-06\", \"2017-01-09\", \"2017-01-10\", \"2017-01-11\", \"2017-01-12\", \"2017-01-13\", \"2017-01-17\", \"2017-01-18\", \"2017-01-19\", \"2017-01-20\", \"2017-01-23\", \"2017-01-24\", \"2017-01-25\", \"2017-01-26\", \"2017-01-27\", \"2017-01-30\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-01\", \"2017-02-02\", \"2017-02-03\", \"2017-02-06\", \"2017-02-07\", \"2017-02-08\", \"2017-02-09\", \"2017-02-10\", \"2017-02-13\", \"2017-02-14\", \"2017-02-15\", \"2017-02-16\", \"2017-02-17\", \"2017-02-21\", \"2017-02-22\", \"2017-02-23\", \"2017-02-24\", \"2017-02-27\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-01\", \"2017-03-02\", \"2017-03-03\", \"2017-03-06\", \"2017-03-07\", \"2017-03-08\", \"2017-03-09\", \"2017-03-10\", \"2017-03-13\", \"2017-03-14\", \"2017-03-15\", \"2017-03-16\", \"2017-03-17\", \"2017-03-20\", \"2017-03-21\", \"2017-03-22\", \"2017-03-23\", \"2017-03-24\", \"2017-03-27\", \"2017-03-28\", \"2017-03-29\", \"2017-03-30\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-03\", \"2017-04-04\", \"2017-04-05\", \"2017-04-06\", \"2017-04-07\", \"2017-04-10\", \"2017-04-11\", \"2017-04-12\", \"2017-04-13\", \"2017-04-17\", \"2017-04-18\", \"2017-04-19\", \"2017-04-20\", \"2017-04-21\", \"2017-04-24\", \"2017-04-25\", \"2017-04-26\", \"2017-04-27\", \"2017-04-28\", \"2017-05-01\", \"2017-05-02\", \"2017-05-03\", \"2017-05-04\", \"2017-05-05\", \"2017-05-08\", \"2017-05-09\", \"2017-05-10\", \"2017-05-11\", \"2017-05-12\", \"2017-05-15\", \"2017-05-16\", \"2017-05-17\", \"2017-05-18\", \"2017-05-19\", \"2017-05-22\", \"2017-05-23\", \"2017-05-24\", \"2017-05-25\", \"2017-05-26\", \"2017-05-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-01\", \"2017-06-02\", \"2017-06-05\", \"2017-06-06\", \"2017-06-07\", \"2017-06-08\", \"2017-06-09\", \"2017-06-12\", \"2017-06-13\", \"2017-06-14\", \"2017-06-15\", \"2017-06-16\", \"2017-06-19\", \"2017-06-20\", \"2017-06-21\", \"2017-06-22\", \"2017-06-23\", \"2017-06-26\", \"2017-06-27\", \"2017-06-28\", \"2017-06-29\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [53.10917319210857, 54.31224741988544, 54.61204261580394, 54.17338124688422, 53.86579916276005, 54.81320389445057, 54.60295791289733, 55.45406479377765, 55.35309481004406, 55.47379157723203, 55.83133952734264, 55.846264396403505, 56.03418796510047, 55.1506357166965, 55.327138516025144, 54.377138154932744, 57.170035391368344, 56.90917463647821, 57.23233049701374, 58.11484449365696, 58.83253602328005, 58.730008661905316, 59.2680826369175, 60.02912117755218, 60.9259111359058, 60.38082896150852, 60.345787964582975, 60.22638901209596, 59.36939000574175, 61.05595359903942, 63.95747005195509, 65.12408607737322, 65.04700842283833, 65.62443763138795, 66.33120053144529, 65.45983111492357, 65.62835683416091, 65.70674088962014, 65.45329911030197, 65.70804729054446, 63.82944276137168, 64.13069881451997, 64.23573344883532, 63.64994327437006, 63.82813636044736, 65.14903833502774, 64.70211857881773, 65.08750685149226, 66.126095586327, 64.61981532058553, 61.101677631390636, 61.75226529170222, 60.734578971656596, 58.803718405511006, 59.48304688615764, 60.70583815132154, 61.701315655653715, 61.062485603661024, 64.09725495085738, 63.89606920851203, 62.90712370880146, 63.51982574230775, 63.06650462156856, 62.2826640669763, 63.74713950313949, 63.95616365103077, 63.1527270825737, 63.10308384744953, 63.71970508372877, 62.83004605426657, 63.567901296322745, 63.96635357824047, 64.38100523161978, 64.80271144999041, 65.147601294011, 65.46557927899059, 65.90792663196548, 66.48143663774215, 68.11077987055458, 67.91553825241489, 68.58082292312507, 69.48877156552777, 68.71120173537224, 69.22304961752099, 67.4988616776029, 68.57246195720941, 68.28583759441352, 67.9367672674351, 68.81466868857844, 68.64470592832434, 68.45148923161734, 67.34400794611464, 68.40418343394518, 68.20549908372212, 68.3319106875016, 68.4139074034667, 69.40286138480192, 68.98643896029337, 68.15044039143146, 68.27146439047607, 67.67357166989737, 68.47987271022065, 68.3043156388595, 68.82205131338262, 70.09142355091893, 71.74187026970324, 73.07037475432978, 72.43437458562627, 74.4175387480381, 74.24382134658644, 74.62502723282792, 73.5894244787882, 74.43173048733973, 74.31609409303, 73.76550717012347, 73.65775507542577, 72.85487056493436, 73.25828389508307, 72.92845736131329, 72.37392828860072, 71.54476277940256, 72.14396954991659, 74.91267276367337, 74.59467267932162, 74.09927585369927, 73.59862282833556, 72.86669701435241, 73.72082947232198, 72.68404407334043, 71.087473401905, 71.47511813282965, 70.96362419549942, 71.41335778586878, 70.5012757257508, 70.0309772538934, 70.39759718585265, 71.79837441692275, 73.23988719598835, 72.83121766609828, 71.04673785390953, 72.15053979959329, 72.47116798381572, 73.08482930361849, 71.75632481899196, 72.33844894034661, 66.55662922486023, 65.801050512041, 65.67385047830028, 65.78133976301092, 65.90354640699735, 66.85754666005259, 67.35688563548096, 67.74715846627629, 68.6949392436332, 69.92560019721661, 70.8469435749262, 70.84165609499674, 71.96656744999079, 71.90840517076668, 72.17277916724002, 71.03332724243992, 70.21112411340782, 69.43122082381146, 69.7352509197558, 69.00954429943647, 68.38694353774177, 69.7511133595442, 69.56208595206577, 69.76301018938551, 70.22302094324913, 70.37107038127421, 70.15824931411316, 70.1172713446598, 70.18072110381338, 70.86412788469698, 70.93286512378005, 70.14503061428947, 69.35719610479893, 69.62817945118411, 70.244170862967, 70.22566468321386, 69.88726596772797, 70.43848575037491, 71.27390757923067, 72.04059216900335, 71.3518979081903, 71.04522407228124, 70.96591187333921, 70.95004943355082, 71.59908759489285, 71.71805589330587, 71.22103277993598, 70.2996894022264, 69.19592796695021, 69.19196235700309, 70.10140890487139, 69.19724983693257, 68.68568615375665, 68.95931324010654, 68.4675643879663, 68.60637395481464, 69.3902428543581, 70.21376785337256, 70.28369477543976, 69.36512732469313, 75.0518119888347, 75.60303177148164, 78.5309737824239, 78.29832466552736, 78.00222578947721, 78.18596571702619, 78.33137141508655, 79.43909846030984, 78.57327362185963, 78.29832466552736, 78.15952831737886, 77.83419039401828, 78.80289319953012, 78.9265149640757, 78.9411368932155, 78.26985741907009, 79.42498982111438, 80.3661103512034, 80.38206154662863, 80.59474415229845, 80.72235371570036, 81.63423038750979, 83.16288661576172, 82.94754547752102, 84.45892124406228, 84.14255586812841, 83.56432503396353, 84.74604276171655, 85.71374861751431, 86.05005298772974, 85.81344358892204, 87.18657566177792, 87.69834318167095, 87.3354534857468, 85.87458983805213, 84.93479857424855, 85.79084606206962, 85.67918769409295, 85.77223633407354, 85.47448068613575, 84.59051860632049, 84.51607969433606, 84.00431217444302, 84.07875108642745, 84.58121374232246, 85.58613905411241, 86.47010113392767, 87.01908810981291, 86.98186865382071, 87.49363617371374, 89.29691881653686, 88.72187822145702, 88.75909767744926, 88.4287750055183, 88.60091498948229, 89.74541326124313, 88.69396362946286, 88.19150097356787, 86.61888590925655, 87.86583073363596, 87.40896191133145, 88.13567178957955, 90.4339731970992, 90.28509537313032, 90.88153715540571, 92.13676330874331, 91.5412520128678, 91.32724014091251, 88.95449982140842, 89.44765761330534, 88.94519495741038, 88.50786634950177, 88.35898852553288, 88.34968366153483, 88.59281361233921, 89.76170760659109, 89.74300530268307, 90.93060160084299, 91.17373155164742, 91.62258684544013, 92.72602277601385, 94.00713059371395, 94.04453520153002, 94.05388635348405, 94.74587159808115, 94.95159694106951, 94.34283694886312, 95.50331490635638, 95.61552872980455, 95.84930752865496, 96.59739968497615, 92.52029743302558, 91.75350297279631, 92.5483508888876, 91.97793061969269, 91.63193799739412, 94.44663473555269, 94.84873426957529, 95.06381076451768, 95.03575730865565, 94.31571860819643, 94.98900154888555, 95.18537573991988, 94.40923012773659, 94.50274164727678, 95.98022365601116, 95.1479711321038, 91.51972417394596, 94.21285593670228, 93.61438221164534, 94.21285593670228, 92.7447250799219, 93.41800802061104, 93.1561757658986, 93.1561757658986, 92.34262554589928, 94.25961169647238, 94.46533703946068, 94.19415363279428, 93.33384765302489, 92.34262554589928, 91.21113615946345, 90.01418870934951, 91.33270113486564, 93.2870918932548, 95.82125407279293, 96.30751397440169, 98.02812593394049, 98.39282086014704, 98.28995818865288, 99.81419595715737, 100.37526507439829, 100.03862360405373, 100.99244110336326, 102.30160237692543, 101.55351022060415, 101.79664017140855, 102.086525881983, 102.37766500823341, 102.20861648331379, 103.02568435375841, 104.48137998501022, 105.95585878569756, 107.23311430731206, 107.05467419767471, 108.44462873590228, 107.693301958482, 109.23352185219362, 109.38378720767768, 111.4076737143536, 110.44503628078384, 111.75985814126936, 111.69411704824509, 108.06896534719215, 107.65573561961098, 108.876641632919, 108.4634119053378, 108.00322425416788, 105.56141222755191, 107.17676479900557, 105.138790915253, 104.82886861956713, 103.05385910791166, 101.64042560788971, 100.25047106966215, 102.75332839694352, 105.79620184549576, 104.97913397505116, 106.0685578023106, 105.69289441360044, 105.19514042355951, 107.05467419767471, 106.97954151993272, 105.67411124416495, 103.66431211456565, 102.67819571920151, 99.78558762613336, 99.79497921085111, 101.19432533379644, 105.08244140694643, 105.19514042355951, 102.60306304145948, 103.5140467590816, 103.11960020093592, 100.32090795504531, 99.54140642347177, 102.10530905141852, 102.88481058299207, 105.56141222755191, 106.10612414118162, 106.21882315779465, 102.4997556095642, 108.29436338041825, 111.66594229409183, 110.03180655320268, 111.4123695067125, 111.43115267614799, 112.28578688546358, 113.08407158647265, 112.13180451708513, 112.87664707630907, 115.04517604620136, 117.74169467832836, 119.23137979677614, 119.81593977996452, 120.52306879188593, 121.35748102595319, 121.10762877507428, 122.09289519835148, 125.39754478073088, 124.6149886742045, 121.42819392714532, 122.96030678630841, 121.11705716189994, 121.71104553191392, 121.96561197620562, 121.19248425650486, 119.18423786264805, 119.36337721233481, 119.87251010091822, 117.39284436578043, 115.25260055636498, 117.33627404482678, 116.52543277782353, 117.80769338610772, 119.77822623266205, 121.12648554872551, 120.20721783322772, 118.7033901345415, 119.93850880869756, 119.44823269376538, 116.32743665448551, 117.13827792148876, 116.20486762575248, 119.14652431534556, 117.31741727117551, 117.14770630831435, 118.15654369865558, 120.0705062242562, 118.8071023896233, 118.42053852977293, 119.32566366503237, 119.83479655361576, 119.59908688297527, 119.08052560756624, 119.53308817519594, 118.9579565788332, 117.61912564959532, 120.30621589489668, 119.65565720392898, 121.26791135110982, 122.25789196779978, 122.83302356416254, 125.06755124183422, 123.09701839527989, 121.28676812476105, 117.99626112262008, 121.57904811635521, 121.34333844571476, 118.60910626628531, 117.86426370706141, 118.59024949263409, 120.82458598315468, 119.59380740786793, 119.16303490651752, 119.30031405529951, 122.08376714094813, 121.9133516459084, 123.2577405512217, 123.1441302211952, 123.134662693693, 124.3938438514864, 125.48260951424012, 122.71809148359593, 125.01396690288091, 124.76307742407243, 123.34294829874152, 123.58437025004778, 123.03998741867096, 123.19146785870623, 122.47193576853859, 121.79974131588196, 120.99500147819441, 120.63523543311058, 122.01749444843271, 121.7429361508687, 120.39854724555543, 120.16185905800027, 120.80565092815027, 120.52162510308409, 121.07074169821207, 119.85889817792969, 120.81511845565252, 120.26600186052454, 121.2884948307628, 120.71097565312824, 120.00091109046276, 117.899119984973, 118.74646369642043, 119.85889817792969, 119.70741773789436, 119.29084652779731, 118.99735317522892, 116.0434845945406, 113.67660271898909, 116.71567904719723, 118.96895059272232, 118.92161295521127, 120.0671837829782, 121.66719593085104, 122.71809148359593, 125.03763572163643, 123.7879220913452, 118.55237938262523, 118.495574217612, 117.87071740246635, 116.23283514458471, 116.8103543222193, 116.44112074963327, 115.85413404449648, 114.84110860176042, 112.1333957361295, 108.53573528529114, 109.2552673754588, 109.49195556301396, 109.86285682827562, 113.85717814647816, 107.9322681911444, 109.59656874039543, 109.51097614071968, 110.28130953780159, 111.42254420014518, 110.79486513585621, 109.3778320967796, 107.13340392750388, 100.58081490788116, 98.07009865072528, 98.65973655960278, 104.31835842705635, 107.3901817265312, 107.74206241408714, 107.2380171048854, 102.44483152304231, 106.83858497306512, 104.96505806905107, 103.91892629523613, 106.81005410650654, 104.75583171428808, 107.05732161668098, 108.61700898855057, 109.6631407623655, 110.5856387810932, 110.70927253618044, 108.34121061181752, 107.89422703573294, 109.56803787383686, 107.84667559146864, 108.72162216593205, 109.3683218079267, 109.0925234311937, 106.93368786159377, 103.719210229326, 104.56562593723083, 104.21374524967487, 104.97456835790392, 105.35497991201844, 105.85902522122022, 105.35497991201844, 104.13766293885195, 106.62935861830215, 106.13482359795324, 106.31551908615766, 104.81289344740526, 106.38209110812772, 105.60224742219292, 106.25845735304048, 108.19855627902456, 108.1890459901717, 109.84383625056992, 113.24851965989492, 109.6346098958069, 108.94035880954789, 113.42921514809929, 114.62751154356009, 113.64795179171516, 115.24568031899621, 116.56761046954416, 116.02552400493096, 115.49294782917065, 115.6266644409477, 115.15865629972794, 111.5292054086359, 110.89882709597256, 110.52633082030785, 107.29802976454704, 109.05067249748228, 108.58743994954024, 112.02586710952221, 113.44899390629247, 113.94565560717876, 112.46522169107544, 113.54450577184751, 112.73265491462958, 112.52252881040846, 112.99053695162821, 112.07362304229972, 111.06119726741615, 110.02966911942156, 113.68777357018013, 112.97143457851723, 112.92367864573968, 110.4308189547528, 110.95613421530558, 108.10032943520949, 107.43174637632411, 105.53106025177854, 106.3429111089965, 104.08883108189724, 101.27123104802315, 102.51288530023886, 102.4173734346838, 103.73543717934356, 103.18146835912424, 102.02577478590807, 103.85960260456513, 102.50333411368335, 100.53578968324926, 100.6217503622488, 98.1002371115954, 96.1804486139388, 92.12119432784904, 92.60830484217982, 94.10784113139415, 95.47366080883141, 93.01900586406654, 95.05340860038919, 92.7706750136234, 92.32176924551466, 92.44593467073624, 91.97792652951648, 96.86813404593521, 94.97699910794516, 95.50231436849792, 89.22718480153091, 89.8671143007498, 92.97124993128902, 92.10209195473804, 90.23961057641449, 92.025682462294, 92.76112382706788, 90.28365281802198, 91.23431029823729, 91.21510509661677, 90.52371783827834, 89.97636959209382, 90.2548450155912, 92.79953423030891, 94.22071915022673, 92.4346353995192, 92.22337818169359, 93.02999664975503, 90.92702707230907, 92.28099378655511, 92.914765440032, 93.0588044521858, 92.84754723436019, 96.53494594549831, 96.74620316332391, 97.46639822409307, 98.91639094644171, 97.82169445407257, 97.01507598601108, 97.10149939330336, 97.14951239735466, 98.19619588567251, 98.44586350673912, 100.42399927365177, 101.75876078627728, 101.59551657250292, 101.71074778222601, 101.70114518141571, 102.47895584704644, 101.91240239924136, 101.47068276196958, 101.00975792307732, 103.40080552483096, 105.206094477159, 104.65874623097444, 105.61900631199998, 106.70410020355885, 105.44615949741535, 106.55045859059477, 104.22662919451294, 104.34186040423599, 104.6875540334052, 106.05112334846147, 107.58753947810236, 107.64515508296387, 105.48456990065641, 103.20875350862585, 102.66140526244128, 102.87266248026691, 101.75876078627728, 101.48028536277988, 100.90412931416456, 100.20313945501587, 93.93264112591906, 91.06146348365269, 90.01477999533483, 89.91875398723228, 91.39755451201162, 90.44689703179633, 90.0819982010066, 89.5796103946518, 89.64723952243034, 90.25590167243713, 89.3767230113162, 87.28022005018167, 87.45412352161215, 90.70032165498178, 90.32353080021566, 91.3572903248304, 91.00948338196936, 91.99493638674228, 93.16395416691408, 94.58416585026329, 96.24591013282154, 97.00915314632212, 96.95118532251196, 96.47778142806222, 95.12519887249157, 94.41026237883275, 94.60348845819999, 95.28944103995373, 95.67589319868816, 95.58894146297293, 96.27489404472662, 95.48266711932095, 94.043132828035, 94.15906847565536, 93.84990674866778, 94.2460202113706, 92.10121073039429, 91.87900073912192, 92.66156636055923, 92.31375941769821, 92.84513113595811, 90.23657906450045, 88.9226417248032, 90.4201438398993, 91.2027094613366, 92.36206593754, 92.6422437526225, 91.77272639546995, 92.2944368097615, 92.69055027246435, 93.40548676612312, 93.69532588517401, 94.12042325978192, 93.58905154152201, 95.44402190344748, 95.43436059947912, 96.44879751615713, 96.4874427320306, 96.57439446774583, 96.06234535742266, 95.31842495185879, 94.043132828035, 93.39582546215479, 99.46312435428604, 100.80604560588837, 100.68044865429964, 102.45812858447823, 100.94130386144545, 102.20693468130085, 102.83491943924436, 104.39876396835727, 105.26324945339485, 105.69063553588532, 104.90385661130057, 104.83586337090435, 105.07869637231941, 106.34142797967763, 106.24429477911163, 106.088881658206, 105.95289517741355, 106.22486813899842, 105.39923593418726, 105.72948881611171, 104.93299657147035, 104.48618384886669, 103.87424468530077, 103.75768484462156, 102.96119259998018, 103.05832580054621, 103.67026496411215, 104.64159696977232, 104.61245700960251, 105.25353613333824, 102.49495323726327, 100.17346974373545, 102.41724667681049, 104.85529001101757, 108.56577827263949, 112.2568398941482, 111.62547409046907, 110.32388920288444, 110.3141758828278, 110.29474924271463, 111.33407448877102, 109.47883035796005, 109.64395679892228, 109.84793652011093, 110.6832820449787, 108.96402439496016, 109.80908323988452, 109.2942772768846, 109.76051663960152, 109.80908323988452, 110.62500212463907, 110.79012856560131, 112.72307925686508, 112.96591225828014, 113.97609754416678, 113.62641802212907, 114.2577838258082, 114.18007726535538, 114.10237070490255, 113.7624045029215, 113.7041245825819, 113.2573118599782, 114.2772104659214, 114.86000966931749, 112.2762665342614, 111.1980880079786, 110.45987568367686, 110.28503592265804, 108.29380531105465, 108.39093851162063, 107.23505342488501, 106.26844409327585, 107.8013498009793, 108.43599229142977, 108.26024514022808, 105.24325237793276, 105.86813113776093, 103.21239640849123, 104.57931869561534, 107.39127311484205, 107.3522181923528, 107.45961922919822, 109.09016224312485, 109.15850835748104, 108.60197571200912, 109.14874462685871, 108.9339425531678, 108.82654151632237, 107.90875083782473, 106.90308658372628, 107.30339953924124, 106.53206482007832, 107.3522181923528, 108.4067010995628, 109.47094773739514, 111.25771044127876, 110.62306795082829, 112.46841303844582, 112.46841303844582, 113.08352806765166, 113.22998402698641, 113.88415397868148, 114.18682962797324, 114.29423066481873, 113.54242340690048, 113.7669892112137, 114.489505277265, 114.00131874614927, 113.97202755428232, 113.08352806765166, 113.40573117818806, 113.27880268009797, 113.85486278681455, 115.1241477677155, 116.17863067492549, 116.29579544239328, 116.92067420222143, 116.43248767110569, 116.22744932803707, 117.16476746777931, 117.155003737157, 116.94996539408838, 117.16476746777931, 117.24287731275784, 117.13547627591237, 119.00034882477448, 119.05893120850841, 119.06869493913072, 118.75625555921663, 118.48287110179182, 125.70803176230488, 125.49322968861395, 126.03023487284128, 127.21164627814136, 128.42234887530844, 128.9202991370465, 129.8478535461664, 129.55368079232372, 130.70095453231022, 132.39735074613642, 132.8778329107462, 132.7160378961327, 133.08375383843608, 134.0447181676555, 134.4467542645739, 133.87802027381136, 134.00549513380986, 134.27025061226828, 134.32908516303684, 137.07469753223532, 136.26081957993722, 137.0648917737739, 136.6334384014713, 136.80994205377692, 136.3000426137829, 135.98625834301737, 136.4373232322428, 136.49615778301134, 136.2902368553215, 137.7316833491507, 137.95721579376342, 137.2708127014638, 138.712259195293, 137.12372632454245, 138.6730361614473, 138.18274823837615, 137.9081870014563, 138.14352520453042, 141.00680667526606, 141.3205909460316, 141.13428153526456, 140.86952605680608, 140.9087490906518, 141.95796524602414, 141.22253336141736, 140.86952605680608, 140.55574178604058, 140.38904389219636, 138.8789570891372, 139.0456549829814, 138.31022309837468, 139.07507225836568, 138.457309475296, 137.947410035302, 139.67322352451248, 139.5065256306683, 140.84991453988326, 141.72262704294994, 140.88913757372896, 140.9970009168046, 140.85972029834468, 143.73280752754172, 144.64474306445405, 144.20348393369002, 143.6837787352346, 146.06657804136043, 150.03791021823682, 150.99887454745632, 150.28305417977242, 151.57741429668027, 153.694279777277, 153.30044433902643, 153.07398896203242, 147.9344364928627, 150.18914437684708, 150.70113044657282, 151.61679784050534, 151.42972600733634, 150.97681525334818, 151.49864720903014, 151.2426541741673, 151.3017294899049, 150.4057538678849, 150.819281078048, 153.05429719011983, 151.55772252476774, 152.06970859449345, 152.97553010246975, 152.60138643613172, 146.68400897641718, 143.17887357598732, 144.33084223287017, 142.92288054112444, 142.0662884629295, 140.07741949976423, 144.08469508396357, 142.77519225178048, 143.62193844401918, 143.38563718106883, 144.025619768226, 143.5727090142379, 141.51491884937872, 143.58255490019414, 141.4656894195974, 141.8004495421104], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#B6B2CF\"}}], {\"title\": \"AAPL Stock - Close Vs Monthly Close\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "monthly_close = resample_prices(close)\n",
    "project_helper.plot_resampled_prices(\n",
    "    monthly_close.loc[:, apple_ticker],\n",
    "    close.loc[:, apple_ticker],\n",
    "    '{} Stock - Close Vs Monthly Close'.format(apple_ticker))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Compute Log Returns\n",
    "\n",
    "Compute log returns ($R_t$) from prices ($P_t$) as your primary momentum indicator:\n",
    "\n",
    "$$R_t = log_e(P_t) - log_e(P_{t-1})$$\n",
    "\n",
    "Implement the `compute_log_returns` function below, such that it accepts a dataframe (like one returned by `resample_prices`), and produces a similar dataframe of log returns. Use Numpy's [log function](https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/reference/generated/numpy.log.html) to help you calculate the log returns."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 20,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "t = close[['A', apple_ticker]]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 21,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "-3.78746960715418"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 21,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "np.log(0.02265285)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 22,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-01</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.99418563</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.10917319</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-02</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.65013670</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.31224742</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-03</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.70518453</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.61204262</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-05</th>\n",
       "      <td>30.43456826</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.17338125</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-08</th>\n",
       "      <td>30.52402098</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.86579916</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A        AAPL\n",
       "date                              \n",
       "2013-07-01 29.99418563 53.10917319\n",
       "2013-07-02 29.65013670 54.31224742\n",
       "2013-07-03 29.70518453 54.61204262\n",
       "2013-07-05 30.43456826 54.17338125\n",
       "2013-07-08 30.52402098 53.86579916"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 22,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "t.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 23,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-01</th>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-02</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.99418563</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.10917319</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-03</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.65013670</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.31224742</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-05</th>\n",
       "      <td>29.70518453</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.61204262</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-08</th>\n",
       "      <td>30.43456826</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.17338125</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A        AAPL\n",
       "date                              \n",
       "2013-07-01         nan         nan\n",
       "2013-07-02 29.99418563 53.10917319\n",
       "2013-07-03 29.65013670 54.31224742\n",
       "2013-07-05 29.70518453 54.61204262\n",
       "2013-07-08 30.43456826 54.17338125"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 23,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "t.shift(1).head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 24,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-01</th>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-02</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01153681</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02240009</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-03</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00185486</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00550467</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-05</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.02425748</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00806475</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-08</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00293487</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00569391</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-09</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00539570</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01743536</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-10</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.01579390</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00384306</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-11</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00900808</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01546696</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-12</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00065595</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00182245</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-15</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00783805</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00217811</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-16</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00434689</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00642467</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-17</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00655597</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00026728</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-18</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00633813</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00335937</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-19</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00651468</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01589373</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-22</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.01290340</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00319527</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-23</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00707626</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01731973</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-24</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00622119</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05008609</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-25</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00214087</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00457333</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-26</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02297955</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00566239</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-29</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00571807</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01530217</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01086606</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01227391</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00267917</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00174422</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-01</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.02886617</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00912011</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-02</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00735775</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01275887</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-05</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00953213</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01482876</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-06</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00304282</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00898690</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-07</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00433089</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00058050</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-08</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00933470</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00198054</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-09</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00803741</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01433184</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-12</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00496386</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02801194</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-19</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00500090</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00340314</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-22</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00089119</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00605766</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-23</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.04497882</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00123461</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-24</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00967011</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00299538</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-25</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00118114</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00345041</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-26</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00353506</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00169117</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.01434793</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00039052</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00049706</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00593938</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-01</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00644258</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00274564</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-02</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00131644</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01471044</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-05</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00676514</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00982618</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-06</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00497926</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00337247</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-07</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00877998</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00593895</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-08</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00794838</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00244877</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-09</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01575100</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03954853</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-12</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00372251</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02418596</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-13</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00490404</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00801347</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-14</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00168549</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00980299</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-15</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00286702</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00601142</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-16</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00505392</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01409850</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-19</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.01732510</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02820602</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-20</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00363998</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00912998</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-21</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00899107</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00591311</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-22</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.01362147</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00164666</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-23</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01395603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00445343</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-26</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00890687</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00314961</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-27</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00609551</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01443644</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-28</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00879275</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01450502</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-29</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00790999</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01485296</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00863607</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00236357</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>1009 rows × 2 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A        AAPL\n",
       "date                              \n",
       "2013-07-01         nan         nan\n",
       "2013-07-02 -0.01153681  0.02240009\n",
       "2013-07-03  0.00185486  0.00550467\n",
       "2013-07-05  0.02425748 -0.00806475\n",
       "2013-07-08  0.00293487 -0.00569391\n",
       "2013-07-09  0.00539570  0.01743536\n",
       "2013-07-10  0.01579390 -0.00384306\n",
       "2013-07-11  0.00900808  0.01546696\n",
       "2013-07-12  0.00065595 -0.00182245\n",
       "2013-07-15  0.00783805  0.00217811\n",
       "2013-07-16 -0.00434689  0.00642467\n",
       "2013-07-17 -0.00655597  0.00026728\n",
       "2013-07-18  0.00633813  0.00335937\n",
       "2013-07-19  0.00651468 -0.01589373\n",
       "2013-07-22  0.01290340  0.00319527\n",
       "2013-07-23 -0.00707626 -0.01731973\n",
       "2013-07-24  0.00622119  0.05008609\n",
       "2013-07-25 -0.00214087 -0.00457333\n",
       "2013-07-26 -0.02297955  0.00566239\n",
       "2013-07-29 -0.00571807  0.01530217\n",
       "2013-07-30 -0.01086606  0.01227391\n",
       "2013-07-31 -0.00267917 -0.00174422\n",
       "2013-08-01  0.02886617  0.00912011\n",
       "2013-08-02  0.00735775  0.01275887\n",
       "2013-08-05 -0.00953213  0.01482876\n",
       "2013-08-06  0.00304282 -0.00898690\n",
       "2013-08-07  0.00433089 -0.00058050\n",
       "2013-08-08 -0.00933470 -0.00198054\n",
       "2013-08-09  0.00803741 -0.01433184\n",
       "2013-08-12  0.00496386  0.02801194\n",
       "...                ...         ...\n",
       "2017-05-19  0.00500090  0.00340314\n",
       "2017-05-22 -0.00089119  0.00605766\n",
       "2017-05-23  0.04497882 -0.00123461\n",
       "2017-05-24  0.00967011 -0.00299538\n",
       "2017-05-25  0.00118114  0.00345041\n",
       "2017-05-26  0.00353506 -0.00169117\n",
       "2017-05-30  0.01434793  0.00039052\n",
       "2017-05-31 -0.00049706 -0.00593938\n",
       "2017-06-01  0.00644258  0.00274564\n",
       "2017-06-02  0.00131644  0.01471044\n",
       "2017-06-05 -0.00676514 -0.00982618\n",
       "2017-06-06 -0.00497926  0.00337247\n",
       "2017-06-07  0.00877998  0.00593895\n",
       "2017-06-08 -0.00794838 -0.00244877\n",
       "2017-06-09 -0.01575100 -0.03954853\n",
       "2017-06-12 -0.00372251 -0.02418596\n",
       "2017-06-13  0.00490404  0.00801347\n",
       "2017-06-14  0.00168549 -0.00980299\n",
       "2017-06-15 -0.00286702 -0.00601142\n",
       "2017-06-16  0.00505392 -0.01409850\n",
       "2017-06-19  0.01732510  0.02820602\n",
       "2017-06-20 -0.00363998 -0.00912998\n",
       "2017-06-21 -0.00899107  0.00591311\n",
       "2017-06-22  0.01362147 -0.00164666\n",
       "2017-06-23 -0.01395603  0.00445343\n",
       "2017-06-26 -0.00890687 -0.00314961\n",
       "2017-06-27 -0.00609551 -0.01443644\n",
       "2017-06-28  0.00879275  0.01450502\n",
       "2017-06-29 -0.00790999 -0.01485296\n",
       "2017-06-30  0.00863607  0.00236357\n",
       "\n",
       "[1009 rows x 2 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 24,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "np.log(t/t.shift(1))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 25,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Tests Passed\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def compute_log_returns(prices):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Compute log returns for each ticker.\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Parameters\n",
    "    ----------\n",
    "    prices : DataFrame\n",
    "        Prices for each ticker and date\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Returns\n",
    "    -------\n",
    "    log_returns : DataFrame\n",
    "        Log returns for each ticker and date\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    # TODO: Implement Function\n",
    "    \n",
    "    return np.log(prices/prices.shift(1))\n",
    "\n",
    "project_tests.test_compute_log_returns(compute_log_returns)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 26,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>30.77861719</td>\n",
       "      <td>18.63139292</td>\n",
       "      <td>81.73270857</td>\n",
       "      <td>58.73000866</td>\n",
       "      <td>38.52144972</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.87744989</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.99081455</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.22844876</td>\n",
       "      <td>47.28000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.44107832</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.32843198</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.28388974</td>\n",
       "      <td>79.23671352</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.69639686</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.20721320</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.21996075</td>\n",
       "      <td>47.44778390</td>\n",
       "      <td>80.02819050</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.13385091</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.74031861</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>32.09288410</td>\n",
       "      <td>15.55986096</td>\n",
       "      <td>79.33492514</td>\n",
       "      <td>63.64994327</td>\n",
       "      <td>36.09056668</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.01732111</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.01866909</td>\n",
       "      <td>64.82868748</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.75000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.01373554</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.71095532</td>\n",
       "      <td>38.60058125</td>\n",
       "      <td>74.17847651</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.83096325</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.87711213</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.18866549</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.56080402</td>\n",
       "      <td>75.81970579</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.58466104</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.10400159</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>35.34697923</td>\n",
       "      <td>18.25587647</td>\n",
       "      <td>81.98212977</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.28266407</td>\n",
       "      <td>37.88620154</td>\n",
       "      <td>56.91072241</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.89257807</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.07591068</td>\n",
       "      <td>51.94000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.69611619</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.97701372</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.65075616</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.22528819</td>\n",
       "      <td>42.27738327</td>\n",
       "      <td>24.75516170</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.13637721</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.45223934</td>\n",
       "      <td>78.93635707</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.06190225</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.00331147</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>35.00902763</td>\n",
       "      <td>21.15409315</td>\n",
       "      <td>98.34285959</td>\n",
       "      <td>68.28583759</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.39637606</td>\n",
       "      <td>60.85069550</td>\n",
       "      <td>33.05576095</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.82299697</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.22000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.69008561</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.75007493</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.38659157</td>\n",
       "      <td>76.27208656</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.87069305</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.91314940</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.41710942</td>\n",
       "      <td>44.24404652</td>\n",
       "      <td>84.05847719</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.98861102</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.58582019</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>36.94707663</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.60801580</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.15741326</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.07037475</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.39637606</td>\n",
       "      <td>65.91719111</td>\n",
       "      <td>34.53897430</td>\n",
       "      <td>70.43234797</td>\n",
       "      <td>56.78000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>42.73298029</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.03908724</td>\n",
       "      <td>39.71607441</td>\n",
       "      <td>80.10221273</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.31377055</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.37742858</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.47348700</td>\n",
       "      <td>50.82634626</td>\n",
       "      <td>87.84481134</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.91674534</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.09312378</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL          AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                      \n",
       "2013-07-31 30.77861719 18.63139292  81.73270857 58.73000866 38.52144972   \n",
       "2013-08-31 32.09288410 15.55986096  79.33492514 63.64994327 36.09056668   \n",
       "2013-09-30 35.34697923 18.25587647  81.98212977 62.28266407 37.88620154   \n",
       "2013-10-31 35.00902763 21.15409315  98.34285959 68.28583759 41.39637606   \n",
       "2013-11-30 36.94707663 22.60801580 100.15741326 73.07037475 41.39637606   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31 53.87744989 32.99081455 66.22844876 47.28000000 43.44107832   \n",
       "2013-08-31 53.01732111 30.01866909 64.82868748 45.75000000 41.01373554   \n",
       "2013-09-30 56.91072241 29.89257807 66.07591068 51.94000000 41.69611619   \n",
       "2013-10-31 60.85069550 33.05576095 66.82299697 54.22000000 43.69008561   \n",
       "2013-11-30 65.91719111 34.53897430 70.43234797 56.78000000 42.73298029   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-31     ...     28.32843198 41.28388974 79.23671352 41.69639686   \n",
       "2013-08-31     ...     26.71095532 38.60058125 74.17847651 40.83096325   \n",
       "2013-09-30     ...     27.97701372 41.65075616 73.22528819 42.27738327   \n",
       "2013-10-31     ...     27.75007493 40.38659157 76.27208656 45.87069305   \n",
       "2013-11-30     ...     29.03908724 39.71607441 80.10221273 46.31377055   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31 23.20721320 23.21996075 47.44778390 80.02819050 28.13385091   \n",
       "2013-08-31 23.87711213 23.18866549 45.56080402 75.81970579 26.58466104   \n",
       "2013-09-30 24.75516170 26.13637721 46.45223934 78.93635707 26.06190225   \n",
       "2013-10-31 23.91314940 32.41710942 44.24404652 84.05847719 26.98861102   \n",
       "2013-11-30 27.37742858 32.47348700 50.82634626 87.84481134 27.91674534   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-31 28.74031861  \n",
       "2013-08-31 28.10400159  \n",
       "2013-09-30 30.00331147  \n",
       "2013-10-31 30.58582019  \n",
       "2013-11-30 30.09312378  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 26,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "monthly_close[:5]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### View Data\n",
    "Using the same data returned from `resample_prices`, we'll generate the log returns."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 27,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "application/vnd.plotly.v1+json": {
       "data": [
        {
         "line": {
          "color": "#2D3ECF"
         },
         "mode": "line",
         "name": "Returns",
         "type": "scatter",
         "x": [
          "2013-07-31",
          "2013-08-31",
          "2013-09-30",
          "2013-10-31",
          "2013-11-30",
          "2013-12-31",
          "2014-01-31",
          "2014-02-28",
          "2014-03-31",
          "2014-04-30",
          "2014-05-31",
          "2014-06-30",
          "2014-07-31",
          "2014-08-31",
          "2014-09-30",
          "2014-10-31",
          "2014-11-30",
          "2014-12-31",
          "2015-01-31",
          "2015-02-28",
          "2015-03-31",
          "2015-04-30",
          "2015-05-31",
          "2015-06-30",
          "2015-07-31",
          "2015-08-31",
          "2015-09-30",
          "2015-10-31",
          "2015-11-30",
          "2015-12-31",
          "2016-01-31",
          "2016-02-29",
          "2016-03-31",
          "2016-04-30",
          "2016-05-31",
          "2016-06-30",
          "2016-07-31",
          "2016-08-31",
          "2016-09-30",
          "2016-10-31",
          "2016-11-30",
          "2016-12-31",
          "2017-01-31",
          "2017-02-28",
          "2017-03-31",
          "2017-04-30",
          "2017-05-31",
          "2017-06-30"
         ],
         "y": [
          null,
          0.08044761676992444,
          -0.021715312098409982,
          0.09201926751761634,
          0.06772062528255365,
          0.008862369904605002,
          -0.11394917651343994,
          0.055883468962326814,
          0.019756423497175962,
          0.09476126170131893,
          0.07577509203027746,
          0.027286248480385203,
          0.028326298488107603,
          0.07465224389029534,
          -0.01722059775167086,
          0.06948902629742744,
          0.10071836377994856,
          -0.07460612672779882,
          0.05961156394817751,
          0.09598801803387778,
          -0.03187426304210671,
          0.005769709090243527,
          0.0443157345483397,
          -0.03797801003771607,
          -0.03344115442031209,
          -0.06849868571221732,
          -0.02523594924514172,
          0.083290654370795,
          -0.005801456651161826,
          -0.11679029105870797,
          -0.07822347552032467,
          -0.0013314338171363438,
          0.11974615040576421,
          -0.15073114240666027,
          0.0693388585482063,
          -0.043596385015108055,
          0.08623527394698069,
          0.02334347136980164,
          0.06344815310404123,
          0.004324999018601498,
          -0.021782279644624418,
          0.046840761742427975,
          0.04664167037496659,
          0.1255242462190596,
          0.047541466183357,
          -6.961122135685202e-05,
          0.06557216424023253,
          -0.05891588353659449
         ]
        }
       ],
       "layout": {
        "title": "Log Returns of AAPL Stock (Monthly)"
       }
      },
      "text/html": [
       "<div id=\"aadbd9a1-9ac5-4964-86f3-000958a253c1\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"aadbd9a1-9ac5-4964-86f3-000958a253c1\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [null, 0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253, -0.05891588353659449], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}], {\"title\": \"Log Returns of AAPL Stock (Monthly)\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ],
      "text/vnd.plotly.v1+html": [
       "<div id=\"aadbd9a1-9ac5-4964-86f3-000958a253c1\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"aadbd9a1-9ac5-4964-86f3-000958a253c1\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [null, 0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253, -0.05891588353659449], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}], {\"title\": \"Log Returns of AAPL Stock (Monthly)\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "monthly_close_returns = compute_log_returns(monthly_close)\n",
    "project_helper.plot_returns(\n",
    "    monthly_close_returns.loc[:, apple_ticker],\n",
    "    'Log Returns of {} Stock (Monthly)'.format(apple_ticker))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Shift Returns\n",
    "Implement the `shift_returns` function to shift the log returns to the previous or future returns in the time series. For example, the parameter `shift_n` is 2 and `returns` is the following:\n",
    "\n",
    "```\n",
    "                           Returns\n",
    "               A         B         C         D\n",
    "2013-07-08     0.015     0.082     0.096     0.020     ...\n",
    "2013-07-09     0.037     0.095     0.027     0.063     ...\n",
    "2013-07-10     0.094     0.001     0.093     0.019     ...\n",
    "2013-07-11     0.092     0.057     0.069     0.087     ...\n",
    "...            ...       ...       ...       ...\n",
    "```\n",
    "\n",
    "the output of the `shift_returns` function would be:\n",
    "```\n",
    "                        Shift Returns\n",
    "               A         B         C         D\n",
    "2013-07-08     NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       ...\n",
    "2013-07-09     NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       ...\n",
    "2013-07-10     0.015     0.082     0.096     0.020     ...\n",
    "2013-07-11     0.037     0.095     0.027     0.063     ...\n",
    "...            ...       ...       ...       ...\n",
    "```\n",
    "Using the same `returns` data as above, the `shift_returns` function should generate the following with `shift_n` as -2:\n",
    "```\n",
    "                        Shift Returns\n",
    "               A         B         C         D\n",
    "2013-07-08     0.094     0.001     0.093     0.019     ...\n",
    "2013-07-09     0.092     0.057     0.069     0.087     ...\n",
    "...            ...       ...       ...       ...       ...\n",
    "...            ...       ...       ...       ...       ...\n",
    "...            NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       ...\n",
    "...            NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       ...\n",
    "```\n",
    "_Note: The \"...\" represents data points we're not showing._"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 28,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Tests Passed\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def shift_returns(returns, shift_n):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Generate shifted returns\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Parameters\n",
    "    ----------\n",
    "    returns : DataFrame\n",
    "        Returns for each ticker and date\n",
    "    shift_n : int\n",
    "        Number of periods to move, can be positive or negative\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Returns\n",
    "    -------\n",
    "    shifted_returns : DataFrame\n",
    "        Shifted returns for each ticker and date\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    # TODO: Implement Function\n",
    "    \n",
    "    return returns.shift(shift_n)\n",
    "\n",
    "project_tests.test_shift_returns(shift_returns)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 29,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.04181412</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.18015337</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02977582</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08044762</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06518370</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01609335</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.09440968</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02136190</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03289558</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05749847</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05879217</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06720501</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06596571</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02097402</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02845720</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00134868</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04058203</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05402072</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05663911</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02238899</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.09657861</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.15979244</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03282284</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02171531</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04855545</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07086509</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00420927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01905603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.12689741</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01650096</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04630944</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07605219</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01293321</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03481157</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03611367</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.11966450</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01937689</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04028369</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01985983</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06539579</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00960698</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.14734639</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.18195865</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.09201927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08860637</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06693948</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.10058564</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01124304</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04296064</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04671322</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00814469</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03082169</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04076620</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08157415</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03460553</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.21535825</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04870385</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06287079</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03494040</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01922875</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.05388057</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06647111</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01828314</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06772063</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07997603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04389252</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05260536</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04613431</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02215021</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04540422</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01674184</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04899644</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00961292</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13529041</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00173762</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13869403</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04405904</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03381174</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01623981</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL         AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.04181412 -0.18015337 -0.02977582  0.08044762 -0.06518370   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.09657861  0.15979244  0.03282284 -0.02171531  0.04855545   \n",
       "2013-10-31 -0.00960698  0.14734639  0.18195865  0.09201927  0.08860637   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.05388057  0.06647111  0.01828314  0.06772063  0.00000000   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31 -0.01609335 -0.09440968 -0.02136190 -0.03289558 -0.05749847   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.07086509 -0.00420927  0.01905603  0.12689741  0.01650096   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.06693948  0.10058564  0.01124304  0.04296064  0.04671322   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.07997603  0.04389252  0.05260536  0.04613431 -0.02215021   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-31     ...             nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31     ...     -0.05879217 -0.06720501 -0.06596571 -0.02097402   \n",
       "2013-09-30     ...      0.04630944  0.07605219 -0.01293321  0.03481157   \n",
       "2013-10-31     ...     -0.00814469 -0.03082169  0.04076620  0.08157415   \n",
       "2013-11-30     ...      0.04540422 -0.01674184  0.04899644  0.00961292   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.02845720 -0.00134868 -0.04058203 -0.05402072 -0.05663911   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.03611367  0.11966450  0.01937689  0.04028369 -0.01985983   \n",
       "2013-10-31 -0.03460553  0.21535825 -0.04870385  0.06287079  0.03494040   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.13529041  0.00173762  0.13869403  0.04405904  0.03381174   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan  \n",
       "2013-08-31 -0.02238899  \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.06539579  \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.01922875  \n",
       "2013-11-30 -0.01623981  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 29,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "monthly_close_returns[:5]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 30,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.04181412</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.18015337</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02977582</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08044762</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06518370</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01609335</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.09440968</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02136190</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03289558</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05749847</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05879217</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06720501</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06596571</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02097402</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02845720</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00134868</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04058203</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05402072</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05663911</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02238899</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.09657861</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.15979244</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03282284</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02171531</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04855545</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07086509</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00420927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01905603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.12689741</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01650096</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04630944</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07605219</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01293321</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03481157</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03611367</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.11966450</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01937689</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04028369</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01985983</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06539579</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00960698</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.14734639</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.18195865</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.09201927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08860637</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06693948</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.10058564</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01124304</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04296064</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04671322</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00814469</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03082169</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04076620</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08157415</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03460553</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.21535825</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04870385</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06287079</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03494040</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01922875</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.05388057</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06647111</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01828314</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06772063</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07997603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04389252</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05260536</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04613431</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02215021</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04540422</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01674184</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04899644</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00961292</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13529041</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00173762</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13869403</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04405904</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03381174</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01623981</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.06769609</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07267716</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.09197258</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00886237</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08616823</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00312412</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00365918</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05950782</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05314171</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06162558</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00005037</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03298584</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07935125</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02044076</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07181852</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00115674</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02700927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02143144</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02125228</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04825498</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL         AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31  0.04181412 -0.18015337 -0.02977582  0.08044762 -0.06518370   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.09657861  0.15979244  0.03282284 -0.02171531  0.04855545   \n",
       "2013-09-30 -0.00960698  0.14734639  0.18195865  0.09201927  0.08860637   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.05388057  0.06647111  0.01828314  0.06772063  0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.06769609  0.07267716  0.09197258  0.00886237  0.08616823   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31 -0.01609335 -0.09440968 -0.02136190 -0.03289558 -0.05749847   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.07086509 -0.00420927  0.01905603  0.12689741  0.01650096   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.06693948  0.10058564  0.01124304  0.04296064  0.04671322   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.07997603  0.04389252  0.05260536  0.04613431 -0.02215021   \n",
       "2013-11-30 -0.00312412  0.00365918  0.05950782  0.05314171  0.06162558   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-31     ...     -0.05879217 -0.06720501 -0.06596571 -0.02097402   \n",
       "2013-08-31     ...      0.04630944  0.07605219 -0.01293321  0.03481157   \n",
       "2013-09-30     ...     -0.00814469 -0.03082169  0.04076620  0.08157415   \n",
       "2013-10-31     ...      0.04540422 -0.01674184  0.04899644  0.00961292   \n",
       "2013-11-30     ...     -0.00005037  0.03298584  0.07935125  0.02044076   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31  0.02845720 -0.00134868 -0.04058203 -0.05402072 -0.05663911   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.03611367  0.11966450  0.01937689  0.04028369 -0.01985983   \n",
       "2013-09-30 -0.03460553  0.21535825 -0.04870385  0.06287079  0.03494040   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.13529041  0.00173762  0.13869403  0.04405904  0.03381174   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.07181852  0.00115674 -0.02700927  0.02143144  0.02125228   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-31 -0.02238899  \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.06539579  \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.01922875  \n",
       "2013-10-31 -0.01623981  \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.04825498  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 30,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "shift_returns(monthly_close_returns, -1)[:5]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 31,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.04181412</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.18015337</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02977582</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08044762</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06518370</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01609335</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.09440968</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02136190</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03289558</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05749847</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05879217</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06720501</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06596571</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02097402</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02845720</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00134868</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04058203</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05402072</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05663911</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02238899</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.09657861</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.15979244</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03282284</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02171531</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04855545</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07086509</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00420927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01905603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.12689741</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01650096</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04630944</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07605219</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01293321</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03481157</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03611367</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.11966450</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01937689</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04028369</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01985983</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06539579</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00960698</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.14734639</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.18195865</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.09201927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08860637</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06693948</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.10058564</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01124304</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04296064</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04671322</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00814469</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03082169</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04076620</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08157415</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03460553</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.21535825</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04870385</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06287079</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03494040</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01922875</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL         AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.04181412 -0.18015337 -0.02977582  0.08044762 -0.06518370   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.09657861  0.15979244  0.03282284 -0.02171531  0.04855545   \n",
       "2013-11-30 -0.00960698  0.14734639  0.18195865  0.09201927  0.08860637   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-09-30 -0.01609335 -0.09440968 -0.02136190 -0.03289558 -0.05749847   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.07086509 -0.00420927  0.01905603  0.12689741  0.01650096   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.06693948  0.10058564  0.01124304  0.04296064  0.04671322   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-31     ...             nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31     ...             nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-09-30     ...     -0.05879217 -0.06720501 -0.06596571 -0.02097402   \n",
       "2013-10-31     ...      0.04630944  0.07605219 -0.01293321  0.03481157   \n",
       "2013-11-30     ...     -0.00814469 -0.03082169  0.04076620  0.08157415   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.02845720 -0.00134868 -0.04058203 -0.05402072 -0.05663911   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.03611367  0.11966450  0.01937689  0.04028369 -0.01985983   \n",
       "2013-11-30 -0.03460553  0.21535825 -0.04870385  0.06287079  0.03494040   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan  \n",
       "2013-08-31         nan  \n",
       "2013-09-30 -0.02238899  \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.06539579  \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.01922875  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 31,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "shift_returns(monthly_close_returns, 1)[:5]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### View Data\n",
    "Let's get the previous month's and next month's returns."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 32,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "application/vnd.plotly.v1+json": {
       "data": [
        {
         "line": {
          "color": "#2D3ECF"
         },
         "mode": "line",
         "name": "Shifted Returns",
         "type": "scatter",
         "x": [
          "2013-07-31",
          "2013-08-31",
          "2013-09-30",
          "2013-10-31",
          "2013-11-30",
          "2013-12-31",
          "2014-01-31",
          "2014-02-28",
          "2014-03-31",
          "2014-04-30",
          "2014-05-31",
          "2014-06-30",
          "2014-07-31",
          "2014-08-31",
          "2014-09-30",
          "2014-10-31",
          "2014-11-30",
          "2014-12-31",
          "2015-01-31",
          "2015-02-28",
          "2015-03-31",
          "2015-04-30",
          "2015-05-31",
          "2015-06-30",
          "2015-07-31",
          "2015-08-31",
          "2015-09-30",
          "2015-10-31",
          "2015-11-30",
          "2015-12-31",
          "2016-01-31",
          "2016-02-29",
          "2016-03-31",
          "2016-04-30",
          "2016-05-31",
          "2016-06-30",
          "2016-07-31",
          "2016-08-31",
          "2016-09-30",
          "2016-10-31",
          "2016-11-30",
          "2016-12-31",
          "2017-01-31",
          "2017-02-28",
          "2017-03-31",
          "2017-04-30",
          "2017-05-31",
          "2017-06-30"
         ],
         "y": [
          null,
          null,
          0.08044761676992444,
          -0.021715312098409982,
          0.09201926751761634,
          0.06772062528255365,
          0.008862369904605002,
          -0.11394917651343994,
          0.055883468962326814,
          0.019756423497175962,
          0.09476126170131893,
          0.07577509203027746,
          0.027286248480385203,
          0.028326298488107603,
          0.07465224389029534,
          -0.01722059775167086,
          0.06948902629742744,
          0.10071836377994856,
          -0.07460612672779882,
          0.05961156394817751,
          0.09598801803387778,
          -0.03187426304210671,
          0.005769709090243527,
          0.0443157345483397,
          -0.03797801003771607,
          -0.03344115442031209,
          -0.06849868571221732,
          -0.02523594924514172,
          0.083290654370795,
          -0.005801456651161826,
          -0.11679029105870797,
          -0.07822347552032467,
          -0.0013314338171363438,
          0.11974615040576421,
          -0.15073114240666027,
          0.0693388585482063,
          -0.043596385015108055,
          0.08623527394698069,
          0.02334347136980164,
          0.06344815310404123,
          0.004324999018601498,
          -0.021782279644624418,
          0.046840761742427975,
          0.04664167037496659,
          0.1255242462190596,
          0.047541466183357,
          -6.961122135685202e-05,
          0.06557216424023253
         ]
        },
        {
         "line": {
          "color": "#B6B2CF"
         },
         "mode": "line",
         "name": "Returns",
         "type": "scatter",
         "x": [
          "2013-07-31",
          "2013-08-31",
          "2013-09-30",
          "2013-10-31",
          "2013-11-30",
          "2013-12-31",
          "2014-01-31",
          "2014-02-28",
          "2014-03-31",
          "2014-04-30",
          "2014-05-31",
          "2014-06-30",
          "2014-07-31",
          "2014-08-31",
          "2014-09-30",
          "2014-10-31",
          "2014-11-30",
          "2014-12-31",
          "2015-01-31",
          "2015-02-28",
          "2015-03-31",
          "2015-04-30",
          "2015-05-31",
          "2015-06-30",
          "2015-07-31",
          "2015-08-31",
          "2015-09-30",
          "2015-10-31",
          "2015-11-30",
          "2015-12-31",
          "2016-01-31",
          "2016-02-29",
          "2016-03-31",
          "2016-04-30",
          "2016-05-31",
          "2016-06-30",
          "2016-07-31",
          "2016-08-31",
          "2016-09-30",
          "2016-10-31",
          "2016-11-30",
          "2016-12-31",
          "2017-01-31",
          "2017-02-28",
          "2017-03-31",
          "2017-04-30",
          "2017-05-31",
          "2017-06-30"
         ],
         "y": [
          null,
          0.08044761676992444,
          -0.021715312098409982,
          0.09201926751761634,
          0.06772062528255365,
          0.008862369904605002,
          -0.11394917651343994,
          0.055883468962326814,
          0.019756423497175962,
          0.09476126170131893,
          0.07577509203027746,
          0.027286248480385203,
          0.028326298488107603,
          0.07465224389029534,
          -0.01722059775167086,
          0.06948902629742744,
          0.10071836377994856,
          -0.07460612672779882,
          0.05961156394817751,
          0.09598801803387778,
          -0.03187426304210671,
          0.005769709090243527,
          0.0443157345483397,
          -0.03797801003771607,
          -0.03344115442031209,
          -0.06849868571221732,
          -0.02523594924514172,
          0.083290654370795,
          -0.005801456651161826,
          -0.11679029105870797,
          -0.07822347552032467,
          -0.0013314338171363438,
          0.11974615040576421,
          -0.15073114240666027,
          0.0693388585482063,
          -0.043596385015108055,
          0.08623527394698069,
          0.02334347136980164,
          0.06344815310404123,
          0.004324999018601498,
          -0.021782279644624418,
          0.046840761742427975,
          0.04664167037496659,
          0.1255242462190596,
          0.047541466183357,
          -6.961122135685202e-05,
          0.06557216424023253,
          -0.05891588353659449
         ]
        }
       ],
       "layout": {
        "title": "Previous Returns of AAPL Stock"
       }
      },
      "text/html": [
       "<div id=\"d270ec9a-0ef7-4afa-839a-fab703bf75c5\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"d270ec9a-0ef7-4afa-839a-fab703bf75c5\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Shifted Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [null, null, 0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}, {\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [null, 0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253, -0.05891588353659449], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#B6B2CF\"}}], {\"title\": \"Previous Returns of AAPL Stock\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ],
      "text/vnd.plotly.v1+html": [
       "<div id=\"d270ec9a-0ef7-4afa-839a-fab703bf75c5\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"d270ec9a-0ef7-4afa-839a-fab703bf75c5\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Shifted Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [null, null, 0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}, {\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [null, 0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253, -0.05891588353659449], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#B6B2CF\"}}], {\"title\": \"Previous Returns of AAPL Stock\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    },
    {
     "data": {
      "application/vnd.plotly.v1+json": {
       "data": [
        {
         "line": {
          "color": "#2D3ECF"
         },
         "mode": "line",
         "name": "Shifted Returns",
         "type": "scatter",
         "x": [
          "2013-07-31",
          "2013-08-31",
          "2013-09-30",
          "2013-10-31",
          "2013-11-30",
          "2013-12-31",
          "2014-01-31",
          "2014-02-28",
          "2014-03-31",
          "2014-04-30",
          "2014-05-31",
          "2014-06-30",
          "2014-07-31",
          "2014-08-31",
          "2014-09-30",
          "2014-10-31",
          "2014-11-30",
          "2014-12-31",
          "2015-01-31",
          "2015-02-28",
          "2015-03-31",
          "2015-04-30",
          "2015-05-31",
          "2015-06-30",
          "2015-07-31",
          "2015-08-31",
          "2015-09-30",
          "2015-10-31",
          "2015-11-30",
          "2015-12-31",
          "2016-01-31",
          "2016-02-29",
          "2016-03-31",
          "2016-04-30",
          "2016-05-31",
          "2016-06-30",
          "2016-07-31",
          "2016-08-31",
          "2016-09-30",
          "2016-10-31",
          "2016-11-30",
          "2016-12-31",
          "2017-01-31",
          "2017-02-28",
          "2017-03-31",
          "2017-04-30",
          "2017-05-31",
          "2017-06-30"
         ],
         "y": [
          0.08044761676992444,
          -0.021715312098409982,
          0.09201926751761634,
          0.06772062528255365,
          0.008862369904605002,
          -0.11394917651343994,
          0.055883468962326814,
          0.019756423497175962,
          0.09476126170131893,
          0.07577509203027746,
          0.027286248480385203,
          0.028326298488107603,
          0.07465224389029534,
          -0.01722059775167086,
          0.06948902629742744,
          0.10071836377994856,
          -0.07460612672779882,
          0.05961156394817751,
          0.09598801803387778,
          -0.03187426304210671,
          0.005769709090243527,
          0.0443157345483397,
          -0.03797801003771607,
          -0.03344115442031209,
          -0.06849868571221732,
          -0.02523594924514172,
          0.083290654370795,
          -0.005801456651161826,
          -0.11679029105870797,
          -0.07822347552032467,
          -0.0013314338171363438,
          0.11974615040576421,
          -0.15073114240666027,
          0.0693388585482063,
          -0.043596385015108055,
          0.08623527394698069,
          0.02334347136980164,
          0.06344815310404123,
          0.004324999018601498,
          -0.021782279644624418,
          0.046840761742427975,
          0.04664167037496659,
          0.1255242462190596,
          0.047541466183357,
          -6.961122135685202e-05,
          0.06557216424023253,
          -0.05891588353659449,
          null
         ]
        },
        {
         "line": {
          "color": "#B6B2CF"
         },
         "mode": "line",
         "name": "Returns",
         "type": "scatter",
         "x": [
          "2013-07-31",
          "2013-08-31",
          "2013-09-30",
          "2013-10-31",
          "2013-11-30",
          "2013-12-31",
          "2014-01-31",
          "2014-02-28",
          "2014-03-31",
          "2014-04-30",
          "2014-05-31",
          "2014-06-30",
          "2014-07-31",
          "2014-08-31",
          "2014-09-30",
          "2014-10-31",
          "2014-11-30",
          "2014-12-31",
          "2015-01-31",
          "2015-02-28",
          "2015-03-31",
          "2015-04-30",
          "2015-05-31",
          "2015-06-30",
          "2015-07-31",
          "2015-08-31",
          "2015-09-30",
          "2015-10-31",
          "2015-11-30",
          "2015-12-31",
          "2016-01-31",
          "2016-02-29",
          "2016-03-31",
          "2016-04-30",
          "2016-05-31",
          "2016-06-30",
          "2016-07-31",
          "2016-08-31",
          "2016-09-30",
          "2016-10-31",
          "2016-11-30",
          "2016-12-31",
          "2017-01-31",
          "2017-02-28",
          "2017-03-31",
          "2017-04-30",
          "2017-05-31",
          "2017-06-30"
         ],
         "y": [
          null,
          0.08044761676992444,
          -0.021715312098409982,
          0.09201926751761634,
          0.06772062528255365,
          0.008862369904605002,
          -0.11394917651343994,
          0.055883468962326814,
          0.019756423497175962,
          0.09476126170131893,
          0.07577509203027746,
          0.027286248480385203,
          0.028326298488107603,
          0.07465224389029534,
          -0.01722059775167086,
          0.06948902629742744,
          0.10071836377994856,
          -0.07460612672779882,
          0.05961156394817751,
          0.09598801803387778,
          -0.03187426304210671,
          0.005769709090243527,
          0.0443157345483397,
          -0.03797801003771607,
          -0.03344115442031209,
          -0.06849868571221732,
          -0.02523594924514172,
          0.083290654370795,
          -0.005801456651161826,
          -0.11679029105870797,
          -0.07822347552032467,
          -0.0013314338171363438,
          0.11974615040576421,
          -0.15073114240666027,
          0.0693388585482063,
          -0.043596385015108055,
          0.08623527394698069,
          0.02334347136980164,
          0.06344815310404123,
          0.004324999018601498,
          -0.021782279644624418,
          0.046840761742427975,
          0.04664167037496659,
          0.1255242462190596,
          0.047541466183357,
          -6.961122135685202e-05,
          0.06557216424023253,
          -0.05891588353659449
         ]
        }
       ],
       "layout": {
        "title": "Lookahead Returns of AAPL Stock"
       }
      },
      "text/html": [
       "<div id=\"a7c95b7a-7d21-436b-9401-80b5fa77459b\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"a7c95b7a-7d21-436b-9401-80b5fa77459b\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Shifted Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253, -0.05891588353659449, null], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}, {\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [null, 0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253, -0.05891588353659449], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#B6B2CF\"}}], {\"title\": \"Lookahead Returns of AAPL Stock\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ],
      "text/vnd.plotly.v1+html": [
       "<div id=\"a7c95b7a-7d21-436b-9401-80b5fa77459b\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"a7c95b7a-7d21-436b-9401-80b5fa77459b\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Shifted Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253, -0.05891588353659449, null], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}, {\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [null, 0.08044761676992444, -0.021715312098409982, 0.09201926751761634, 0.06772062528255365, 0.008862369904605002, -0.11394917651343994, 0.055883468962326814, 0.019756423497175962, 0.09476126170131893, 0.07577509203027746, 0.027286248480385203, 0.028326298488107603, 0.07465224389029534, -0.01722059775167086, 0.06948902629742744, 0.10071836377994856, -0.07460612672779882, 0.05961156394817751, 0.09598801803387778, -0.03187426304210671, 0.005769709090243527, 0.0443157345483397, -0.03797801003771607, -0.03344115442031209, -0.06849868571221732, -0.02523594924514172, 0.083290654370795, -0.005801456651161826, -0.11679029105870797, -0.07822347552032467, -0.0013314338171363438, 0.11974615040576421, -0.15073114240666027, 0.0693388585482063, -0.043596385015108055, 0.08623527394698069, 0.02334347136980164, 0.06344815310404123, 0.004324999018601498, -0.021782279644624418, 0.046840761742427975, 0.04664167037496659, 0.1255242462190596, 0.047541466183357, -6.961122135685202e-05, 0.06557216424023253, -0.05891588353659449], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#B6B2CF\"}}], {\"title\": \"Lookahead Returns of AAPL Stock\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "prev_returns = shift_returns(monthly_close_returns, 1)\n",
    "lookahead_returns = shift_returns(monthly_close_returns, -1)\n",
    "\n",
    "project_helper.plot_shifted_returns(\n",
    "    prev_returns.loc[:, apple_ticker],\n",
    "    monthly_close_returns.loc[:, apple_ticker],\n",
    "    'Previous Returns of {} Stock'.format(apple_ticker))\n",
    "project_helper.plot_shifted_returns(\n",
    "    lookahead_returns.loc[:, apple_ticker],\n",
    "    monthly_close_returns.loc[:, apple_ticker],\n",
    "    'Lookahead Returns of {} Stock'.format(apple_ticker))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Generate Trading Signal\n",
    "\n",
    "A trading signal is a sequence of trading actions, or results that can be used to take trading actions. A common form is to produce a \"long\" and \"short\" portfolio of stocks on each date (e.g. end of each month, or whatever frequency you desire to trade at). This signal can be interpreted as rebalancing your portfolio on each of those dates, entering long (\"buy\") and short (\"sell\") positions as indicated.\n",
    "\n",
    "Here's a strategy that we will try:\n",
    "> For each month-end observation period, rank the stocks by _previous_ returns, from the highest to the lowest. Select the top performing stocks for the long portfolio, and the bottom performing stocks for the short portfolio.\n",
    "\n",
    "Implement the `get_top_n` function to get the top performing stock for each month. Get the top performing stocks from `prev_returns` by assigning them a value of 1. For all other stocks, give them a value of 0. For example, using the following `prev_returns`:\n",
    "\n",
    "```\n",
    "                                     Previous Returns\n",
    "               A         B         C         D         E         F         G\n",
    "2013-07-08     0.015     0.082     0.096     0.020     0.075     0.043     0.074\n",
    "2013-07-09     0.037     0.095     0.027     0.063     0.024     0.086     0.025\n",
    "...            ...       ...       ...       ...       ...       ...       ...\n",
    "```\n",
    "\n",
    "The function `get_top_n` with `top_n` set to 3 should return the following:\n",
    "```\n",
    "                                     Previous Returns\n",
    "               A         B         C         D         E         F         G\n",
    "2013-07-08     0         1         1         0         1         0         0\n",
    "2013-07-09     0         1         0         1         0         1         0\n",
    "...            ...       ...       ...       ...       ...       ...       ...\n",
    "```\n",
    "*Note: You may have to use Panda's [`DataFrame.iterrows`](https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/version/0.21/generated/pandas.DataFrame.iterrows.html) with [`Series.nlargest`](https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/version/0.21/generated/pandas.Series.nlargest.html) in order to implement the function. This is one of those cases where creating a vecorization solution is too difficult.*"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 33,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.04181412</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.18015337</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02977582</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08044762</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06518370</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01609335</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.09440968</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02136190</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03289558</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05749847</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05879217</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06720501</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06596571</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02097402</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02845720</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00134868</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04058203</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05402072</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05663911</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02238899</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.09657861</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.15979244</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03282284</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02171531</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04855545</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07086509</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00420927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01905603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.12689741</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01650096</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04630944</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07605219</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01293321</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03481157</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03611367</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.11966450</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01937689</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04028369</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01985983</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06539579</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00960698</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.14734639</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.18195865</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.09201927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08860637</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06693948</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.10058564</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01124304</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04296064</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04671322</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00814469</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03082169</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04076620</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08157415</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03460553</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.21535825</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04870385</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06287079</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03494040</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01922875</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.05388057</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06647111</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01828314</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06772063</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07997603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04389252</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05260536</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04613431</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02215021</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04540422</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01674184</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04899644</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00961292</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13529041</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00173762</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13869403</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04405904</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03381174</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01623981</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL         AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.04181412 -0.18015337 -0.02977582  0.08044762 -0.06518370   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.09657861  0.15979244  0.03282284 -0.02171531  0.04855545   \n",
       "2013-10-31 -0.00960698  0.14734639  0.18195865  0.09201927  0.08860637   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.05388057  0.06647111  0.01828314  0.06772063  0.00000000   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31 -0.01609335 -0.09440968 -0.02136190 -0.03289558 -0.05749847   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.07086509 -0.00420927  0.01905603  0.12689741  0.01650096   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.06693948  0.10058564  0.01124304  0.04296064  0.04671322   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.07997603  0.04389252  0.05260536  0.04613431 -0.02215021   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-31     ...             nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31     ...     -0.05879217 -0.06720501 -0.06596571 -0.02097402   \n",
       "2013-09-30     ...      0.04630944  0.07605219 -0.01293321  0.03481157   \n",
       "2013-10-31     ...     -0.00814469 -0.03082169  0.04076620  0.08157415   \n",
       "2013-11-30     ...      0.04540422 -0.01674184  0.04899644  0.00961292   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.02845720 -0.00134868 -0.04058203 -0.05402072 -0.05663911   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.03611367  0.11966450  0.01937689  0.04028369 -0.01985983   \n",
       "2013-10-31 -0.03460553  0.21535825 -0.04870385  0.06287079  0.03494040   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.13529041  0.00173762  0.13869403  0.04405904  0.03381174   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan  \n",
       "2013-08-31 -0.02238899  \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.06539579  \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.01922875  \n",
       "2013-11-30 -0.01623981  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 33,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "monthly_close_returns.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 34,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.04181412</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.18015337</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02977582</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08044762</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06518370</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01609335</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.09440968</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02136190</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03289558</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05749847</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05879217</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06720501</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06596571</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02097402</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02845720</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00134868</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04058203</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05402072</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05663911</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02238899</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.09657861</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.15979244</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03282284</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02171531</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04855545</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07086509</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00420927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01905603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.12689741</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01650096</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04630944</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07605219</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01293321</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03481157</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03611367</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.11966450</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01937689</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04028369</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01985983</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06539579</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00960698</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.14734639</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.18195865</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.09201927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08860637</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06693948</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.10058564</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01124304</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04296064</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04671322</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00814469</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03082169</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04076620</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08157415</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03460553</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.21535825</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04870385</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06287079</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03494040</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01922875</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL         AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.04181412 -0.18015337 -0.02977582  0.08044762 -0.06518370   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.09657861  0.15979244  0.03282284 -0.02171531  0.04855545   \n",
       "2013-11-30 -0.00960698  0.14734639  0.18195865  0.09201927  0.08860637   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-09-30 -0.01609335 -0.09440968 -0.02136190 -0.03289558 -0.05749847   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.07086509 -0.00420927  0.01905603  0.12689741  0.01650096   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.06693948  0.10058564  0.01124304  0.04296064  0.04671322   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-31     ...             nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31     ...             nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-09-30     ...     -0.05879217 -0.06720501 -0.06596571 -0.02097402   \n",
       "2013-10-31     ...      0.04630944  0.07605219 -0.01293321  0.03481157   \n",
       "2013-11-30     ...     -0.00814469 -0.03082169  0.04076620  0.08157415   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.02845720 -0.00134868 -0.04058203 -0.05402072 -0.05663911   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.03611367  0.11966450  0.01937689  0.04028369 -0.01985983   \n",
       "2013-11-30 -0.03460553  0.21535825 -0.04870385  0.06287079  0.03494040   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan  \n",
       "2013-08-31         nan  \n",
       "2013-09-30 -0.02238899  \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.06539579  \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.01922875  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 34,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "prev_returns.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 35,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.04181412</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.18015337</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02977582</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08044762</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06518370</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01609335</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.09440968</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02136190</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03289558</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05749847</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05879217</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06720501</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06596571</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02097402</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02845720</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00134868</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04058203</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05402072</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05663911</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02238899</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.09657861</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.15979244</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03282284</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02171531</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04855545</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07086509</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00420927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01905603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.12689741</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01650096</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04630944</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07605219</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01293321</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03481157</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03611367</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.11966450</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01937689</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04028369</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01985983</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06539579</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00960698</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.14734639</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.18195865</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.09201927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08860637</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06693948</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.10058564</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01124304</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04296064</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04671322</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00814469</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03082169</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04076620</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08157415</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03460553</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.21535825</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04870385</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06287079</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03494040</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01922875</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.05388057</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06647111</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01828314</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06772063</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07997603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04389252</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05260536</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04613431</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02215021</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04540422</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01674184</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04899644</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00961292</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13529041</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00173762</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13869403</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04405904</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03381174</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01623981</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.06769609</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07267716</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.09197258</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00886237</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08616823</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00312412</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00365918</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05950782</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05314171</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06162558</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00005037</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03298584</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07935125</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02044076</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07181852</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00115674</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02700927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02143144</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02125228</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04825498</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL         AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31  0.04181412 -0.18015337 -0.02977582  0.08044762 -0.06518370   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.09657861  0.15979244  0.03282284 -0.02171531  0.04855545   \n",
       "2013-09-30 -0.00960698  0.14734639  0.18195865  0.09201927  0.08860637   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.05388057  0.06647111  0.01828314  0.06772063  0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.06769609  0.07267716  0.09197258  0.00886237  0.08616823   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31 -0.01609335 -0.09440968 -0.02136190 -0.03289558 -0.05749847   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.07086509 -0.00420927  0.01905603  0.12689741  0.01650096   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.06693948  0.10058564  0.01124304  0.04296064  0.04671322   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.07997603  0.04389252  0.05260536  0.04613431 -0.02215021   \n",
       "2013-11-30 -0.00312412  0.00365918  0.05950782  0.05314171  0.06162558   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-31     ...     -0.05879217 -0.06720501 -0.06596571 -0.02097402   \n",
       "2013-08-31     ...      0.04630944  0.07605219 -0.01293321  0.03481157   \n",
       "2013-09-30     ...     -0.00814469 -0.03082169  0.04076620  0.08157415   \n",
       "2013-10-31     ...      0.04540422 -0.01674184  0.04899644  0.00961292   \n",
       "2013-11-30     ...     -0.00005037  0.03298584  0.07935125  0.02044076   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31  0.02845720 -0.00134868 -0.04058203 -0.05402072 -0.05663911   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.03611367  0.11966450  0.01937689  0.04028369 -0.01985983   \n",
       "2013-09-30 -0.03460553  0.21535825 -0.04870385  0.06287079  0.03494040   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.13529041  0.00173762  0.13869403  0.04405904  0.03381174   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.07181852  0.00115674 -0.02700927  0.02143144  0.02125228   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-31 -0.02238899  \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.06539579  \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.01922875  \n",
       "2013-10-31 -0.01623981  \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.04825498  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 35,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "lookahead_returns.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 36,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Tests Passed\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def get_top_n(prev_returns, top_n):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Select the top performing stocks\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Parameters\n",
    "    ----------\n",
    "    prev_returns : DataFrame\n",
    "        Previous shifted returns for each ticker and date\n",
    "    top_n : int\n",
    "        The number of top performing stocks to get\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Returns\n",
    "    -------\n",
    "    top_stocks : DataFrame\n",
    "        Top stocks for each ticker and date marked with a 1\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    # TODO: Implement Function\n",
    "    tmp_series = []\n",
    "    col = prev_returns.columns\n",
    "    row_len = len(col)\n",
    "    \n",
    "    for date, row in prev_returns.iterrows():\n",
    "        # make zero filled array\n",
    "        zero_row = pd.Series(np.zeros(row_len, dtype=np.int64), index=col) \n",
    "        # change value 0 -> 1 whose in nlargest\n",
    "        nlargest = row.nlargest(top_n)\n",
    "        zero_row[nlargest.index] = 1\n",
    "        tmp_series.append(zero_row)\n",
    "        \n",
    "    return pd.DataFrame(tmp_series, index = prev_returns.index, columns=prev_returns.columns)\n",
    "\n",
    "project_tests.test_get_top_n(get_top_n)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### View Data\n",
    "We want to get the best performing and worst performing stocks. To get the best performing stocks, we'll use the `get_top_n` function. To get the worst performing stocks, we'll also use the `get_top_n` function. However, we pass in `-1*prev_returns` instead of just `prev_returns`. Multiplying by negative one will flip all the positive returns to negative and negative returns to positive. Thus, it will return the worst performing stocks."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 37,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "10 Most Longed Stocks:\n",
      "INCY, AMD, AVGO, NFX, SWKS, NFLX, ILMN, UAL, NVDA, MU\n",
      "10 Most Shorted Stocks:\n",
      "RRC, FCX, CHK, MRO, GPS, WYNN, DVN, FTI, SPLS, TRIP\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "top_bottom_n = 50\n",
    "df_long = get_top_n(prev_returns, top_bottom_n)\n",
    "df_short = get_top_n(-1*prev_returns, top_bottom_n)\n",
    "project_helper.print_top(df_long, 'Longed Stocks')\n",
    "project_helper.print_top(df_short, 'Shorted Stocks')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Projected Returns\n",
    "It's now time to check if your trading signal has the potential to become profitable!\n",
    "\n",
    "We'll start by computing the net returns this portfolio would return. For simplicity, we'll assume every stock gets an equal dollar amount of investment. This makes it easier to compute a portfolio's returns as the simple arithmetic average of the individual stock returns.\n",
    "\n",
    "Implement the `portfolio_returns` function to compute the expected portfolio returns. Using `df_long` to indicate which stocks to long and `df_short` to indicate which stocks to short, calculate the returns using `lookahead_returns`. To help with calculation, we've provided you with `n_stocks` as the number of stocks we're investing in a single period."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 52,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "            WMFF  VFZ  ADHJ  QWB  NCQ\n",
      "2008-08-31     0    0     0    0    0\n",
      "2008-09-30     0    0     0    0    0\n",
      "2008-10-31     1    0     1    1    0\n",
      "2008-11-30     0    1     0    1    1\n",
      "            WMFF  VFZ  ADHJ  QWB  NCQ\n",
      "2008-08-31     0    0     0    0    0\n",
      "2008-09-30     0    0     0    0    0\n",
      "2008-10-31     0    1     0    1    1\n",
      "2008-11-30     1    1     1    0    0\n",
      "                  WMFF         VFZ        ADHJ         QWB         NCQ\n",
      "2008-08-31  3.13172138  0.72709204  5.76874778  1.77557845  0.04098317\n",
      "2008-09-30 -3.78816218 -0.67583590 -4.95433863 -1.67093250 -0.24929051\n",
      "2008-10-31  0.05579709  0.29199789  0.00697116  1.05956179  0.30686995\n",
      "2008-11-30  1.25459098  6.87369275  2.58265839  6.92676837  0.84632677\n",
      "Tests Passed\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def portfolio_returns(df_long, df_short, lookahead_returns, n_stocks):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Compute expected returns for the portfolio, assuming equal investment in each long/short stock.\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Parameters\n",
    "    ----------\n",
    "    df_long : DataFrame\n",
    "        Top stocks for each ticker and date marked with a 1\n",
    "    df_short : DataFrame\n",
    "        Bottom stocks for each ticker and date marked with a 1\n",
    "    lookahead_returns : DataFrame\n",
    "        Lookahead returns for each ticker and date\n",
    "    n_stocks: int\n",
    "        The number number of stocks chosen for each month\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Returns\n",
    "    -------\n",
    "    portfolio_returns : DataFrame\n",
    "        Expected portfolio returns for each ticker and date\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    # TODO: Implement Function\n",
    "    print(df_long)\n",
    "    print(df_short)\n",
    "    print(lookahead_returns)\n",
    "    #print(n_stocks)\n",
    "    \n",
    "    long_result = df_long * lookahead_returns.values\n",
    "    short_result = (df_short * lookahead_returns.values)*-1\n",
    "    \n",
    "    result = (long_result + short_result.values)/n_stocks\n",
    "    \n",
    "    return result\n",
    "\n",
    "project_tests.test_portfolio_returns(portfolio_returns)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### View Data\n",
    "Time to see how the portfolio did."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 41,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "application/vnd.plotly.v1+json": {
       "data": [
        {
         "line": {
          "color": "#2D3ECF"
         },
         "mode": "line",
         "name": "Returns",
         "type": "scatter",
         "x": [
          "2013-07-31",
          "2013-08-31",
          "2013-09-30",
          "2013-10-31",
          "2013-11-30",
          "2013-12-31",
          "2014-01-31",
          "2014-02-28",
          "2014-03-31",
          "2014-04-30",
          "2014-05-31",
          "2014-06-30",
          "2014-07-31",
          "2014-08-31",
          "2014-09-30",
          "2014-10-31",
          "2014-11-30",
          "2014-12-31",
          "2015-01-31",
          "2015-02-28",
          "2015-03-31",
          "2015-04-30",
          "2015-05-31",
          "2015-06-30",
          "2015-07-31",
          "2015-08-31",
          "2015-09-30",
          "2015-10-31",
          "2015-11-30",
          "2015-12-31",
          "2016-01-31",
          "2016-02-29",
          "2016-03-31",
          "2016-04-30",
          "2016-05-31",
          "2016-06-30",
          "2016-07-31",
          "2016-08-31",
          "2016-09-30",
          "2016-10-31",
          "2016-11-30",
          "2016-12-31",
          "2017-01-31",
          "2017-02-28",
          "2017-03-31",
          "2017-04-30",
          "2017-05-31",
          "2017-06-30"
         ],
         "y": [
          0,
          0,
          -0.0023645619500001413,
          -0.0022274399233187065,
          -0.0009682848595743453,
          0.002644290703890718,
          -0.004869723041469767,
          -0.007614062918999878,
          -0.008930449416135371,
          -0.007255007281348488,
          -0.009384574025405889,
          -0.0024722818682461345,
          0.010265657898703864,
          0.01706371812849735,
          0.012594151953001006,
          0.03362185053666665,
          0.012017855737879508,
          0.011523131190895064,
          -0.017597091851168267,
          0.022544552969585085,
          0.007921122775377177,
          0.02539667126261483,
          -0.012030123217369581,
          0.03572642550283469,
          -0.003048934418441999,
          0.039522773746594284,
          -0.011829474798826173,
          0.012645697917860755,
          -0.0022217155584036107,
          -0.01901050600070181,
          0.009874804062808343,
          -0.01067893806023729,
          -0.02589223522724368,
          -0.0024255819500312867,
          -0.0005645897832662037,
          -0.002552477774413713,
          -0.032999620666274106,
          0.001368727959614106,
          0.009895776024915958,
          0.007437763223292403,
          0.013181132158052392,
          -0.010546089504143378,
          0.013530612712879189,
          0.022901610967604593,
          0.010740369231499505,
          0.01645727690692477,
          0.0014763342897174626,
          null
         ]
        }
       ],
       "layout": {
        "title": "Portfolio Returns"
       }
      },
      "text/html": [
       "<div id=\"f6710ae7-23fb-4114-b7f8-ccaf02de0090\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"f6710ae7-23fb-4114-b7f8-ccaf02de0090\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [0.0, 0.0, -0.0023645619500001413, -0.0022274399233187065, -0.0009682848595743453, 0.002644290703890718, -0.004869723041469767, -0.007614062918999878, -0.008930449416135371, -0.007255007281348488, -0.009384574025405889, -0.0024722818682461345, 0.010265657898703864, 0.01706371812849735, 0.012594151953001006, 0.03362185053666665, 0.012017855737879508, 0.011523131190895064, -0.017597091851168267, 0.022544552969585085, 0.007921122775377177, 0.02539667126261483, -0.012030123217369581, 0.03572642550283469, -0.003048934418441999, 0.039522773746594284, -0.011829474798826173, 0.012645697917860755, -0.0022217155584036107, -0.01901050600070181, 0.009874804062808343, -0.01067893806023729, -0.02589223522724368, -0.0024255819500312867, -0.0005645897832662037, -0.002552477774413713, -0.032999620666274106, 0.001368727959614106, 0.009895776024915958, 0.007437763223292403, 0.013181132158052392, -0.010546089504143378, 0.013530612712879189, 0.022901610967604593, 0.010740369231499505, 0.01645727690692477, 0.0014763342897174626, null], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}], {\"title\": \"Portfolio Returns\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ],
      "text/vnd.plotly.v1+html": [
       "<div id=\"f6710ae7-23fb-4114-b7f8-ccaf02de0090\" style=\"height: 525px; width: 100%;\" class=\"plotly-graph-div\"></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">require([\"plotly\"], function(Plotly) { window.PLOTLYENV=window.PLOTLYENV || {};window.PLOTLYENV.BASE_URL=\"https://plot.ly\";Plotly.newPlot(\"f6710ae7-23fb-4114-b7f8-ccaf02de0090\", [{\"type\": \"scatter\", \"name\": \"Returns\", \"x\": [\"2013-07-31\", \"2013-08-31\", \"2013-09-30\", \"2013-10-31\", \"2013-11-30\", \"2013-12-31\", \"2014-01-31\", \"2014-02-28\", \"2014-03-31\", \"2014-04-30\", \"2014-05-31\", \"2014-06-30\", \"2014-07-31\", \"2014-08-31\", \"2014-09-30\", \"2014-10-31\", \"2014-11-30\", \"2014-12-31\", \"2015-01-31\", \"2015-02-28\", \"2015-03-31\", \"2015-04-30\", \"2015-05-31\", \"2015-06-30\", \"2015-07-31\", \"2015-08-31\", \"2015-09-30\", \"2015-10-31\", \"2015-11-30\", \"2015-12-31\", \"2016-01-31\", \"2016-02-29\", \"2016-03-31\", \"2016-04-30\", \"2016-05-31\", \"2016-06-30\", \"2016-07-31\", \"2016-08-31\", \"2016-09-30\", \"2016-10-31\", \"2016-11-30\", \"2016-12-31\", \"2017-01-31\", \"2017-02-28\", \"2017-03-31\", \"2017-04-30\", \"2017-05-31\", \"2017-06-30\"], \"y\": [0.0, 0.0, -0.0023645619500001413, -0.0022274399233187065, -0.0009682848595743453, 0.002644290703890718, -0.004869723041469767, -0.007614062918999878, -0.008930449416135371, -0.007255007281348488, -0.009384574025405889, -0.0024722818682461345, 0.010265657898703864, 0.01706371812849735, 0.012594151953001006, 0.03362185053666665, 0.012017855737879508, 0.011523131190895064, -0.017597091851168267, 0.022544552969585085, 0.007921122775377177, 0.02539667126261483, -0.012030123217369581, 0.03572642550283469, -0.003048934418441999, 0.039522773746594284, -0.011829474798826173, 0.012645697917860755, -0.0022217155584036107, -0.01901050600070181, 0.009874804062808343, -0.01067893806023729, -0.02589223522724368, -0.0024255819500312867, -0.0005645897832662037, -0.002552477774413713, -0.032999620666274106, 0.001368727959614106, 0.009895776024915958, 0.007437763223292403, 0.013181132158052392, -0.010546089504143378, 0.013530612712879189, 0.022901610967604593, 0.010740369231499505, 0.01645727690692477, 0.0014763342897174626, null], \"mode\": \"line\", \"line\": {\"color\": \"#2D3ECF\"}}], {\"title\": \"Portfolio Returns\"}, {\"showLink\": false, \"linkText\": \"Export to plot.ly\", \"displayModeBar\": false})});</script>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "expected_portfolio_returns = portfolio_returns(df_long, df_short, lookahead_returns, 2*top_bottom_n)\n",
    "project_helper.plot_returns(expected_portfolio_returns.T.sum(), 'Portfolio Returns')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 42,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>30.77861719</td>\n",
       "      <td>18.63139292</td>\n",
       "      <td>81.73270857</td>\n",
       "      <td>58.73000866</td>\n",
       "      <td>38.52144972</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.87744989</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.99081455</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.22844876</td>\n",
       "      <td>47.28000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.44107832</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.32843198</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.28388974</td>\n",
       "      <td>79.23671352</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.69639686</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.20721320</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.21996075</td>\n",
       "      <td>47.44778390</td>\n",
       "      <td>80.02819050</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.13385091</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.74031861</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>32.09288410</td>\n",
       "      <td>15.55986096</td>\n",
       "      <td>79.33492514</td>\n",
       "      <td>63.64994327</td>\n",
       "      <td>36.09056668</td>\n",
       "      <td>53.01732111</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.01866909</td>\n",
       "      <td>64.82868748</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.75000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.01373554</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.71095532</td>\n",
       "      <td>38.60058125</td>\n",
       "      <td>74.17847651</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.83096325</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.87711213</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.18866549</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.56080402</td>\n",
       "      <td>75.81970579</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.58466104</td>\n",
       "      <td>28.10400159</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>35.34697923</td>\n",
       "      <td>18.25587647</td>\n",
       "      <td>81.98212977</td>\n",
       "      <td>62.28266407</td>\n",
       "      <td>37.88620154</td>\n",
       "      <td>56.91072241</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.89257807</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.07591068</td>\n",
       "      <td>51.94000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.69611619</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.97701372</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.65075616</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.22528819</td>\n",
       "      <td>42.27738327</td>\n",
       "      <td>24.75516170</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.13637721</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.45223934</td>\n",
       "      <td>78.93635707</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.06190225</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.00331147</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>35.00902763</td>\n",
       "      <td>21.15409315</td>\n",
       "      <td>98.34285959</td>\n",
       "      <td>68.28583759</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.39637606</td>\n",
       "      <td>60.85069550</td>\n",
       "      <td>33.05576095</td>\n",
       "      <td>66.82299697</td>\n",
       "      <td>54.22000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.69008561</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.75007493</td>\n",
       "      <td>40.38659157</td>\n",
       "      <td>76.27208656</td>\n",
       "      <td>45.87069305</td>\n",
       "      <td>23.91314940</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.41710942</td>\n",
       "      <td>44.24404652</td>\n",
       "      <td>84.05847719</td>\n",
       "      <td>26.98861102</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.58582019</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>36.94707663</td>\n",
       "      <td>22.60801580</td>\n",
       "      <td>100.15741326</td>\n",
       "      <td>73.07037475</td>\n",
       "      <td>41.39637606</td>\n",
       "      <td>65.91719111</td>\n",
       "      <td>34.53897430</td>\n",
       "      <td>70.43234797</td>\n",
       "      <td>56.78000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>42.73298029</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>29.03908724</td>\n",
       "      <td>39.71607441</td>\n",
       "      <td>80.10221273</td>\n",
       "      <td>46.31377055</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.37742858</td>\n",
       "      <td>32.47348700</td>\n",
       "      <td>50.82634626</td>\n",
       "      <td>87.84481134</td>\n",
       "      <td>27.91674534</td>\n",
       "      <td>30.09312378</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL          AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                      \n",
       "2013-07-31 30.77861719 18.63139292  81.73270857 58.73000866 38.52144972   \n",
       "2013-08-31 32.09288410 15.55986096  79.33492514 63.64994327 36.09056668   \n",
       "2013-09-30 35.34697923 18.25587647  81.98212977 62.28266407 37.88620154   \n",
       "2013-10-31 35.00902763 21.15409315  98.34285959 68.28583759 41.39637606   \n",
       "2013-11-30 36.94707663 22.60801580 100.15741326 73.07037475 41.39637606   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31 53.87744989 32.99081455 66.22844876 47.28000000 43.44107832   \n",
       "2013-08-31 53.01732111 30.01866909 64.82868748 45.75000000 41.01373554   \n",
       "2013-09-30 56.91072241 29.89257807 66.07591068 51.94000000 41.69611619   \n",
       "2013-10-31 60.85069550 33.05576095 66.82299697 54.22000000 43.69008561   \n",
       "2013-11-30 65.91719111 34.53897430 70.43234797 56.78000000 42.73298029   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-31     ...     28.32843198 41.28388974 79.23671352 41.69639686   \n",
       "2013-08-31     ...     26.71095532 38.60058125 74.17847651 40.83096325   \n",
       "2013-09-30     ...     27.97701372 41.65075616 73.22528819 42.27738327   \n",
       "2013-10-31     ...     27.75007493 40.38659157 76.27208656 45.87069305   \n",
       "2013-11-30     ...     29.03908724 39.71607441 80.10221273 46.31377055   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31 23.20721320 23.21996075 47.44778390 80.02819050 28.13385091   \n",
       "2013-08-31 23.87711213 23.18866549 45.56080402 75.81970579 26.58466104   \n",
       "2013-09-30 24.75516170 26.13637721 46.45223934 78.93635707 26.06190225   \n",
       "2013-10-31 23.91314940 32.41710942 44.24404652 84.05847719 26.98861102   \n",
       "2013-11-30 27.37742858 32.47348700 50.82634626 87.84481134 27.91674534   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-31 28.74031861  \n",
       "2013-08-31 28.10400159  \n",
       "2013-09-30 30.00331147  \n",
       "2013-10-31 30.58582019  \n",
       "2013-11-30 30.09312378  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 42,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "monthly_close.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 43,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.04181412</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.18015337</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02977582</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08044762</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06518370</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01609335</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.09440968</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02136190</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03289558</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05749847</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05879217</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06720501</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.06596571</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02097402</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.02845720</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00134868</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04058203</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05402072</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.05663911</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02238899</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.09657861</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.15979244</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03282284</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02171531</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04855545</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07086509</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00420927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01905603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.12689741</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01650096</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04630944</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07605219</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01293321</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03481157</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03611367</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.11966450</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01937689</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04028369</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01985983</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06539579</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00960698</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.14734639</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.18195865</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.09201927</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08860637</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06693948</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.10058564</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01124304</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04296064</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04671322</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00814469</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03082169</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04076620</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.08157415</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.03460553</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.21535825</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.04870385</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06287079</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03494040</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01922875</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.05388057</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06647111</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.01828314</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.06772063</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.07997603</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04389252</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.05260536</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04613431</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.02215021</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04540422</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01674184</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04899644</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00961292</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13529041</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00173762</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.13869403</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.04405904</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.03381174</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.01623981</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL         AAP        AAPL        ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.04181412 -0.18015337 -0.02977582  0.08044762 -0.06518370   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.09657861  0.15979244  0.03282284 -0.02171531  0.04855545   \n",
       "2013-10-31 -0.00960698  0.14734639  0.18195865  0.09201927  0.08860637   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.05388057  0.06647111  0.01828314  0.06772063  0.00000000   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ABC         ABT         ACN        ADBE         ADI  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31 -0.01609335 -0.09440968 -0.02136190 -0.03289558 -0.05749847   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.07086509 -0.00420927  0.01905603  0.12689741  0.01650096   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.06693948  0.10058564  0.01124304  0.04296064  0.04671322   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.07997603  0.04389252  0.05260536  0.04613431 -0.02215021   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker         ...              XL        XLNX         XOM        XRAY  \\\n",
       "date           ...                                                       \n",
       "2013-07-31     ...             nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31     ...     -0.05879217 -0.06720501 -0.06596571 -0.02097402   \n",
       "2013-09-30     ...      0.04630944  0.07605219 -0.01293321  0.03481157   \n",
       "2013-10-31     ...     -0.00814469 -0.03082169  0.04076620  0.08157415   \n",
       "2013-11-30     ...      0.04540422 -0.01674184  0.04899644  0.00961292   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XRX         XYL         YUM         ZBH        ZION  \\\n",
       "date                                                                     \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan         nan         nan         nan         nan   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.02845720 -0.00134868 -0.04058203 -0.05402072 -0.05663911   \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.03611367  0.11966450  0.01937689  0.04028369 -0.01985983   \n",
       "2013-10-31 -0.03460553  0.21535825 -0.04870385  0.06287079  0.03494040   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.13529041  0.00173762  0.13869403  0.04405904  0.03381174   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             ZTS  \n",
       "date                    \n",
       "2013-07-31         nan  \n",
       "2013-08-31 -0.02238899  \n",
       "2013-09-30  0.06539579  \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.01922875  \n",
       "2013-11-30 -0.01623981  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 43,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "monthly_close_returns.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 44,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABC</th>\n",
       "      <th>ABT</th>\n",
       "      <th>ACN</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADBE</th>\n",
       "      <th>ADI</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>XL</th>\n",
       "      <th>XLNX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XOM</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRAY</th>\n",
       "      <th>XRX</th>\n",
       "      <th>XYL</th>\n",
       "      <th>YUM</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZBH</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZION</th>\n",
       "      <th>ZTS</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00009607</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00147346</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00092019</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00100586</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00066471</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00067721</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00046134</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00048996</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00001738</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00033812</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00072677</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00091973</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00032986</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00071819</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00001157</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00027009</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 495 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "ticker               A         AAL        AAP        AAPL       ABBV  \\\n",
       "date                                                                   \n",
       "2013-07-31  0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-08-31  0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-09-30 -0.00009607 -0.00147346 0.00000000  0.00092019 0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-10-31  0.00000000  0.00066471 0.00000000 -0.00067721 0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-11-30  0.00000000  0.00072677 0.00091973  0.00000000 0.00000000   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker            ABC         ABT        ACN       ADBE        ADI    ...      \\\n",
       "date                                                                  ...       \n",
       "2013-07-31 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000    ...       \n",
       "2013-08-31 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000    ...       \n",
       "2013-09-30 0.00000000 -0.00100586 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000    ...       \n",
       "2013-10-31 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00046134 0.00000000    ...       \n",
       "2013-11-30 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000    ...       \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker             XL        XLNX         XOM       XRAY         XRX  \\\n",
       "date                                                                   \n",
       "2013-07-31 0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-08-31 0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-09-30 0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-10-31 0.00000000  0.00000000 -0.00048996 0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "2013-11-30 0.00000000 -0.00032986  0.00000000 0.00000000 -0.00071819   \n",
       "\n",
       "ticker            XYL        YUM        ZBH        ZION        ZTS  \n",
       "date                                                                \n",
       "2013-07-31 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000  \n",
       "2013-08-31 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000  \n",
       "2013-09-30 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000  \n",
       "2013-10-31 0.00001738 0.00000000 0.00000000 -0.00033812 0.00000000  \n",
       "2013-11-30 0.00001157 0.00027009 0.00000000  0.00000000 0.00000000  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 495 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 44,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "expected_portfolio_returns.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Statistical Tests\n",
    "### Annualized Rate of Return"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 45,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th>date</th>\n",
       "      <th>2013-07-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2013-08-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2013-09-30 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2013-10-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2013-11-30 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2013-12-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2014-01-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2014-02-28 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2014-03-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2014-04-30 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <th>2016-09-30 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2016-10-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2016-11-30 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2016-12-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2017-01-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2017-02-28 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2017-03-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2017-04-30 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2017-05-31 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "      <th>2017-06-30 00:00:00</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>ticker</th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>A</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00009607</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00031825</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>AAL</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00147346</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00066471</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00072677</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00008976</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00005369</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00091650</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00129562</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>AAP</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00091973</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00103739</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00062538</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00191936</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00029280</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00042155</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>AAPL</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00092019</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00067721</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00019756</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00021782</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00000070</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>ABBV</th>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00033556</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>-0.00029495</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00001212</td>\n",
       "      <td>0.00000000</td>\n",
       "      <td>nan</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>5 rows × 48 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "date    2013-07-31  2013-08-31  2013-09-30  2013-10-31  2013-11-30  \\\n",
       "ticker                                                               \n",
       "A       0.00000000  0.00000000 -0.00009607  0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "AAL     0.00000000  0.00000000 -0.00147346  0.00066471  0.00072677   \n",
       "AAP     0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00091973   \n",
       "AAPL    0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00092019 -0.00067721  0.00000000   \n",
       "ABBV    0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "\n",
       "date    2013-12-31  2014-01-31  2014-02-28  2014-03-31  2014-04-30  \\\n",
       "ticker                                                               \n",
       "A       0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00031825  0.00000000   \n",
       "AAL     0.00000000  0.00000000 -0.00008976  0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "AAP     0.00000000  0.00103739  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "AAPL    0.00000000  0.00000000 -0.00019756  0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "ABBV    0.00000000  0.00033556  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "\n",
       "date       ...      2016-09-30  2016-10-31  2016-11-30  2016-12-31  \\\n",
       "ticker     ...                                                       \n",
       "A          ...      0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "AAL        ...      0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00005369  0.00000000   \n",
       "AAP        ...      0.00062538 -0.00191936  0.00000000 -0.00029280   \n",
       "AAPL       ...      0.00000000 -0.00021782  0.00000000  0.00000000   \n",
       "ABBV       ...      0.00000000  0.00000000 -0.00029495  0.00000000   \n",
       "\n",
       "date    2017-01-31  2017-02-28  2017-03-31  2017-04-30  2017-05-31  2017-06-30  \n",
       "ticker                                                                          \n",
       "A       0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000         nan  \n",
       "AAL     0.00000000  0.00091650  0.00000000 -0.00129562  0.00000000         nan  \n",
       "AAP     0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00042155  0.00000000  0.00000000         nan  \n",
       "AAPL    0.00000000  0.00000000 -0.00000070  0.00000000  0.00000000         nan  \n",
       "ABBV    0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00001212  0.00000000         nan  \n",
       "\n",
       "[5 rows x 48 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 45,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "expected_portfolio_returns.T.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 46,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "date\n",
       "2013-07-31    0.00000000\n",
       "2013-08-31    0.00000000\n",
       "2013-09-30   -0.00236456\n",
       "2013-10-31   -0.00222744\n",
       "2013-11-30   -0.00096828\n",
       "Freq: M, dtype: float64"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 46,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "expected_portfolio_returns.T.sum()[:5]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 49,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "\n",
      "Mean:                       0.003253\n",
      "Standard Error:             0.002203\n",
      "Annualized Rate of Return:  3.98%\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "expected_portfolio_returns_by_date = expected_portfolio_returns.T.sum().dropna()\n",
    "portfolio_ret_mean = expected_portfolio_returns_by_date.mean()\n",
    "portfolio_ret_ste = expected_portfolio_returns_by_date.sem()\n",
    "portfolio_ret_annual_rate = (np.exp(portfolio_ret_mean * 12) - 1) * 100\n",
    "\n",
    "print(\"\"\"\n",
    "Mean:                       {:.6f}\n",
    "Standard Error:             {:.6f}\n",
    "Annualized Rate of Return:  {:.2f}%\n",
    "\"\"\".format(portfolio_ret_mean, portfolio_ret_ste, portfolio_ret_annual_rate))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "The annualized rate of return allows you to compare the rate of return from this strategy to other quoted rates of return, which are usually quoted on an annual basis. \n",
    "\n",
    "### T-Test\n",
    "Our null hypothesis ($H_0$) is that the actual mean return from the signal is zero. We'll perform a one-sample, one-sided t-test on the observed mean return, to see if we can reject $H_0$.\n",
    "\n",
    "We'll need to first compute the t-statistic, and then find its corresponding p-value. The p-value will indicate the probability of observing a t-statistic equally or more extreme than the one we observed if the null hypothesis were true. A small p-value means that the chance of observing the t-statistic we observed under the null hypothesis is small, and thus casts doubt on the null hypothesis. It's good practice to set a desired level of significance or alpha ($\\alpha$) _before_ computing the p-value, and then reject the null hypothesis if $p < \\alpha$.\n",
    "\n",
    "For this project, we'll use $\\alpha = 0.05$, since it's a common value to use.\n",
    "\n",
    "Implement the `analyze_alpha` function to perform a t-test on the sample of portfolio returns. We've imported the `scipy.stats` module for you to perform the t-test.\n",
    "\n",
    "Note: [`scipy.stats.ttest_1samp`](https://docs.scipy.org/doc/scipy-1.0.0/reference/generated/scipy.stats.ttest_1samp.html) performs a two-sided test, so divide the p-value by 2 to get 1-sided p-value"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 50,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Tests Passed\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "from scipy import stats\n",
    "\n",
    "def analyze_alpha(expected_portfolio_returns_by_date):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Perform a t-test with the null hypothesis being that the expected mean return is zero.\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Parameters\n",
    "    ----------\n",
    "    expected_portfolio_returns_by_date : Pandas Series\n",
    "        Expected portfolio returns for each date\n",
    "    \n",
    "    Returns\n",
    "    -------\n",
    "    t_value\n",
    "        T-statistic from t-test\n",
    "    p_value\n",
    "        Corresponding p-value\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    # TODO: Implement Function\n",
    "    null_hypothesis = 0.0\n",
    "    t_value, p_value = stats.ttest_1samp(expected_portfolio_returns_by_date, null_hypothesis)\n",
    "    right_tailed_p_value = p_value / 2\n",
    "\n",
    "    return t_value, right_tailed_p_value\n",
    "\n",
    "project_tests.test_analyze_alpha(analyze_alpha)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### View Data\n",
    "Let's see what values we get with our portfolio. After you run this, make sure to answer the question below."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 51,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "\n",
      "Alpha analysis:\n",
      " t-value:        1.476\n",
      " p-value:        0.073359\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "t_value, p_value = analyze_alpha(expected_portfolio_returns_by_date)\n",
    "print(\"\"\"\n",
    "Alpha analysis:\n",
    " t-value:        {:.3f}\n",
    " p-value:        {:.6f}\n",
    "\"\"\".format(t_value, p_value))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Question: What p-value did you observe? And what does that indicate about your signal?"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "My momentum startegy gets 0.07 p-value. by conventional criteria(alpha level 0.05), This is considered to be not statistically significant because p-value is larger than the alpha level(0.05). So, we can not reject the null(mean return is zero). Therefore we can conclude that we don't have enough evidence to refute that this starategy doesn't have alpha."
   ]
  }
 ],
 "metadata": {
  "kernelspec": {
   "display_name": "Python 3",
   "language": "python",
   "name": "python3"
  },
  "language_info": {
   "codemirror_mode": {
    "name": "ipython",
    "version": 3
   },
   "file_extension": ".py",
   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
   "name": "python",
   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
   "version": "3.6.3"
  }
 },
 "nbformat": 4,
 "nbformat_minor": 2
}