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Migrations.md

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Migrating from version 3.x.x to 4.x.x

Version 4 is the largest overhaul of the Swift SDK since version 1 and will require a number of changes. These changes have helped to create an SDK that is much more flexible in the ways you can use it. More details below:

  1. Unless you are using the Interstellar framework on your own accord, you can now remove any import Interstellar statements from your codebase. The Contentful Swift SDK is now dependency free 🎉! If you were relying on some of the functional-reactive methods provided by Interstellar, you will now need to remove any calls to .then and replace them with callbacks that switch on the Result.

  2. EntryQueryable has been renamed FieldKeysQueryable, the required associated type Fields has been renamed FieldKeys to accurately reflect the type's real usage and intent.

  3. The most significant change in version 4 is that the syntax for all fetch methods has been upgraded. If you were previously fetching Entry instances with client.fetchEntries, migrate to the following:

client.fetchArray(of: Entry.self, matching: Query()) { (result: Result<ArrayResponse<Entry>>) in
  // Completion handler here.
}

Similarly, if you were previously fetching EntryDecodable, say Cat as an example, instances with client.fetchMappedEntries, migrate to the following:

client.fetchArray(of: Cat.self, matching: QueryOn<Cat>()) { (result: Result<ArrayResponse<Cat>>) in
  // Completion handler here. 
}

One thing to note is that MappedArrayResponse has been obviated and now ArrayResponse is used when fetching Entry instances as well as your own types conforming to EntryDecodable.

  1. The SDK now exposes the base methods for fetching raw Data so that you can construct queries, but handle the data however you like rather than relying on the SDK for object deserialization and mapping. As an example, it is now possible to use the fetch(url: URL, then completion: @escaping ResultsHandler<Data>) method to fetch raw JSON data, and save that data to disk—you could still use the SDK to deserialize the JSON data, but it is no longer necessary to tightly couple the HTTP request execution with JSON deserialization.

For more information on all the changes in version 4, see the CHANGELOG.

Migrating from version 2.x.x to 3.x.x

There are only two breaking changes to look out for when migrating from 2.x.x to 3.x.x versions.

Client configuration changes

If you were using the Client type to interface with the Content Preview API, you will need to refactor your Client initializer. Instead of setting a variable on the ClientConfiguration, you now will configure a Client like so:

let client = Client(spaceId: "<space_id>",
                    accessToken: "<preview_token>",
                    host: Host.preview) // Defaults to Host.delivery if omitted.

You can also pass in a custom host if your Contentful organization has white-labeled a separate API domain as part of your plan.

Image formatting changes

If you want to use the Images API to convert an image to a png before being returned from the server, you must now specify the bit depth. The options are .eight or .standard;

let imageOptions: [ImageOption] = [.formatAs(.png(bits: .eight))]

client.fetchImage(for: asset, with: imageOptions) { ... }

Migrating from version 1.x.x to 2.x.x

The breaking changes between 1.x.x and 2.x.x are minimal. Nonetheless, you may need to update some of your code:

  • The interface for synchronization has been simplified. initialSync and nextSync have been replaced with sync with a default argument of an empty sync space to start an initial sync operation. An initial sync would be done like this:
client.sync { result in
   ...
}

A subsequent sync is done like so:

// `syncSpace` is an existing instance returned by a prior sync.
client.sync(syncSpace: syncSpace) { result in
   ...
}
  • The SDK provided methods for creating a new Swift.JSONDecoder and updating it with locale information of your space or environment has changed. The new syntax uses extensions on the JSONDecoder type and looks as follows:
let jsonDecoder = JSONDecoder.withoutLocalizationContext()
jsonDecoder.update(with: localizationContext) // Pass in an instance of `LocalizationContext`
  • The LocalizationContext property of Space has been moved and is now a property of Client.
  • ResourceQueryable has been renamed EntryQueryable for correctness and consistency; update your model class definitions as follows:
class MyModelClass: EntryDecodable, EntryQueryable