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Implementation Guide: Single Function with Comprehensive Argument Types


Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Function Overview
  3. OpenAI Tool JSON Definition
  4. Function Implementation
  5. Testing and Error Handling
  6. Conclusion

Introduction

This guide provides a detailed walkthrough for implementing a single function that utilizes a variety of argument types as defined in the OpenAI Tool JSON schema. The function will demonstrate handling of different data types including strings, integers, booleans, arrays, and objects.


Function Overview

  • Function Name: comprehensive_function
  • Description: Demonstrates the use of various argument types in a single function.

OpenAI Tool JSON Definition

{
  "name": "comprehensive_function",
  "description": "Demonstrates the use of various argument types in a single function.",
  "parameters": {
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
      "string_arg": {
        "type": "string",
        "description": "A simple string argument."
      },
      "integer_arg": {
        "type": "integer",
        "description": "An integer argument."
      },
      "boolean_arg": {
        "type": "boolean",
        "description": "A boolean argument."
      },
      "array_arg": {
        "type": "array",
        "items": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "description": "An array of strings."
      },
      "object_arg": {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "nested_string": {
            "type": "string",
            "description": "A nested string within an object."
          },
          "nested_integer": {
            "type": "integer",
            "description": "A nested integer within an object."
          }
        },
        "required": ["nested_string", "nested_integer"],
        "description": "An object containing nested properties."
      }
    },
    "required": ["string_arg", "integer_arg", "boolean_arg", "array_arg", "object_arg"]
  }
}

Function Implementation

def comprehensive_function(string_arg, integer_arg, boolean_arg, array_arg, object_arg):
    # Process string argument
    print(f"String Argument: {string_arg}")

    # Process integer argument
    print(f"Integer Argument: {integer_arg}")

    # Process boolean argument
    print(f"Boolean Argument: {boolean_arg}")

    # Process array argument
    print("Array Argument:")
    for item in array_arg:
        print(f" - {item}")

    # Process object argument
    print("Object Argument:")
    print(f"Nested String: {object_arg['nested_string']}")
    print(f"Nested Integer: {object_arg['nested_integer']}")

    # Return a summary
    return {
        "response": "Function executed successfully with all argument types."
    }

Testing and Error Handling

Testing

  • Unit Tests: Create tests for each argument type to ensure correct handling.
  • Integration Tests: Test the function in a simulated environment to verify end-to-end functionality.

Error Handling

  • Type Validation: Ensure each argument is of the expected type.
  • Missing Arguments: Handle cases where required arguments are not provided.
  • Invalid Data: Provide meaningful error messages for invalid data inputs.

Conclusion

This guide demonstrates the implementation of a function that handles a comprehensive set of argument types as defined in the OpenAI Tool JSON schema. By following this guide, developers can ensure robust handling of diverse data types in their applications.