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iot-platform-device-data-on-the-cloud.yml
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iot-platform-device-data-on-the-cloud.yml
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ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Description:
zh-cn: 创建VPC环境，部署ECS实例，配置IoT设备数据自动上报至云端，并通过函数计算推送温湿度数据至钉钉群。
en: Create a VPC environment, deploy ECS instances, configure IoT devices for automatic
data reporting to the cloud, and utilize Function Compute to push temperature
and humidity data to DingTalk groups.
Parameters:
ZoneId:
Type: String
Label:
en: VSwitch Availability Zone
zh-cn: 可用区ID
Description:
en: Availability Zone ID,<br><b>note： <font color='blue'>Before selecting, please confirm that the Availability Zone supports the specification of creating ECS resources.</font></b>
zh-cn: 可用区ID。<br><b>注： <font color='blue'>选择可用区前请确认该可用区是否支持创建ECS资源的规格。</font></b>
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance:ZoneId
InstanceType:
Type: String
Label:
en: Instance Type
zh-cn: 实例类型
Description:
en: 'Fill in the specifications that can be used under the VSwitch availability zone;</b></font><br>general specifications：<font color=''red''><b>ecs.c5.large</b></font><br>note: a few zones do not support general specifications<br>see detail: <a href=''https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/doc-detail/25378.html'' target=''_blank''><b><font color=''blue''>Instance Specification Family</font></a></b>'
zh-cn: 填写VSwitch可用区下可使用的规格；<br>通用规格：<font color='red'><b>ecs.c5.large</b></font><br>注：可用区可能不支持通用规格<br>规格详见：<a href='https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/25378.html' target='_blank'><b><font color='blue'>实例规格族</font></a></b>
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
ZoneId: ZoneId
SystemDiskCategory:
Type: String
Label:
en: System Disk Type
zh-cn: 系统盘类型
Description:
en: '<font color=''blue''><b>Optional values:</b></font><br>[cloud_efficiency: <font color=''green''>Efficient Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[cloud_ssd: <font color=''green''>SSD Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[cloud_essd: <font color=''green''>ESSD Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[cloud: <font color=''green''>Cloud Disk</font>]<br>[ephemeral_ssd: <font color=''green''>Local SSD Cloud Disk</font>]'
zh-cn: '<font color=''blue''><b>可选值：</b></font><br>[cloud_efficiency: <font color=''green''>高效云盘</font>]<br>[cloud_ssd: <font color=''green''>SSD云盘</font>]<br>[cloud_essd: <font color=''green''>ESSD云盘</font>]<br>[cloud: <font color=''green''>普通云盘</font>]<br>[ephemeral_ssd: <font color=''green''>本地SSD盘</font>]'
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Disk::SystemDiskCategory
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
LocaleKey: DiskCategory
InstanceType: ${InstanceType}
ZoneId: ZoneId
InstancePassword:
Type: String
Label:
en: Instance Password
zh-cn: 实例密码
Description:
en: Server login password, Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in).
zh-cn: 服务器登录密码,长度8-30，必须包含三项（大写字母、小写字母、数字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符号）。
ConstraintDescription:
en: Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in).
zh-cn: 长度8-30，必须包含三项（大写字母、小写字母、数字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符号）。
AllowedPattern: '[0-9A-Za-z\_\-\&:;''<>,=%`~!@#\(\)\$\^\*\+\|\{\}\[\]\.\?\/]+$'
MinLength: 8
MaxLength: 30
NoEcho: true
CommonName:
Type: String
Default: iot_cloud
DeviceName:
Type: String
Label:
en: Device Name
zh-cn: 设备名称
ProductKey:
Type: String
Label:
en: Product Key
zh-cn: 产品密钥
DeviceSecret:
Type: String
Label:
en: Device Secret
zh-cn: 设备密钥
Host:
Type: String
Label:
en: The MQTT device Host
zh-cn: MQTT设备接入域名（VPC内地址)
Description:
en: How to get access to a domain name, Please see <a href="https://help.aliyun.com/zh/iot/user-guide/manage-the-endpoint-of-an-instance" target="_blank"> manage instances terminal node </a>.
zh-cn: 获取接入域名的方法，请参见<a href="https://help.aliyun.com/zh/iot/user-guide/manage-the-endpoint-of-an-instance" target="_blank">管理实例终端节点</a>。
AccessToken:
Type: String
Label:
en: Access Token
zh-cn: Access Token
Description:
en: The value of AccessToken from the Webhook address of the internal enterprise application robot.
zh-cn: 企业内部应用机器人Webhook地址中AccessToken的值。
Resources:
ResourceManagerResourceGroup:
Type: ALIYUN::ResourceManager::ResourceGroup
Properties:
DisplayName: IoT-Resource-Group
Name:
Fn::Join:
- '-'
- - IoT
- Fn::Select:
- 0
- Fn::Split:
- '-'
- Ref: ALIYUN::StackId
Vpc:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::VPC
DependsOn:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
Properties:
VpcName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}_VPC_IOT
CidrBlock: 192.168.0.0/16
ResourceGroupId:
Ref: ResourceManagerResourceGroup
VSwitch:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch
Properties:
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
VSwitchName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}_vsw_001
CidrBlock: 192.168.1.0/24
SecurityGroup:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup
DependsOn:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroupName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}_SecurityGroup_1
ResourceGroupId:
Ref: ResourceManagerResourceGroup
InstanceGroup:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup
DependsOn:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
InstanceName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}_APP001
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: SecurityGroup
ImageId: aliyun_3_x64_20G_alibase_20230727.vhd
SystemDiskSize: 20
InstanceType:
Ref: InstanceType
SystemDiskCategory:
Ref: SystemDiskCategory
Password:
Ref: InstancePassword
IoOptimized: optimized
MaxAmount: 1
ResourceGroupId:
Ref: ResourceManagerResourceGroup
InstanceRunCommand:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::RunCommand'
Properties:
InstanceIds:
- Ref: InstanceGroup
Sync: true
Type: RunShellScript
Timeout: '300'
CommandContent:
'Fn::Sub': >-
#!/bin/bash
sudo yum install -y nodejs
cat >/root/iot_device.js << 'EOF'
const mqtt = require("aliyun-iot-mqtt");
// 1. 设备身份信息
var options = {
productKey: "${ProductKey}",
deviceName: "${DeviceName}",
deviceSecret: "${DeviceSecret}",
host: "${Host}",
};
// 2. 建立MQTT连接
const client = mqtt.getAliyunIotMqttClient(options);
//订阅云端指令Topic
client.subscribe("/${ProductKey}/${DeviceName}/c");
client.on("message", function (topic, message) {
console.log("topic " + topic);
console.log("message " + message);
});
setInterval(function () {
// 3.定时上报温湿度数据
client.publish(
"/sys/${ProductKey}/${DeviceName}/thing/event/property/post",
getPostData(),
{ qos: 0 }
);
}, 5 * 1000);
function getPostData() {
const payloadJson = {
id: Date.now(),
version: "1.0",
params: {
temperature: Math.floor(Math.random() * 20 + 10),
humidity: Math.floor(Math.random() * 20 + 10),
},
method: "thing.event.property.post",
};
console.log("payloadJson " + JSON.stringify(payloadJson));
return JSON.stringify(payloadJson);
}
EOF
cd /root
npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org
npm install aliyun-iot-mqtt -S
nohup node iot_device.js &
RamUser:
Type: ALIYUN::RAM::User
Properties:
UserName:
Fn::Join:
- '-'
- - IoT-Test
- Ref: ALIYUN::StackId
CustomPolicy:
Type: ALIYUN::RAM::ManagedPolicy
Properties:
PolicyName:
Fn::Join:
- '-'
- - IoT-FC
- Ref: ALIYUN::StackId
PolicyDocument:
Version: '1'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- fc:ListServices
- fc:ListFunctions
- fc:GetService
- fc:GetFunction
- fc:CreateFunction
- fc:CreateService
- fc:DeleteFunction
- fc:DeleteService
- fc:GetFunctionCode
- fc:InvokeFunction
Resource:
- '*'
AliyunIOTAccessingFCRolePolicy:
Type: ALIYUN::RAM::ManagedPolicy
Properties:
PolicyName:
Fn::Join:
- '-'
- - AliyunIOTAccessingFCRole
- Ref: ALIYUN::StackId
PolicyDocument:
Version: '1'
Statement:
- Action:
- ram:AttachPolicyToRole
- ram:CreateRole
Resource:
- acs:ram:*:system:policy/AliyunIOTAccessingFCRolePolicy
- acs:ram:*:*:role/AliyunIOTAccessingFCRole
Effect: Allow
AttachCustomPolicyToUser:
DependsOn:
- CustomPolicy
- RamUser
Type: ALIYUN::RAM::AttachPolicyToUser
Properties:
PolicyType: Custom
UserName:
Fn::GetAtt:
- RamUser
- UserName
PolicyName:
Fn::GetAtt:
- CustomPolicy
- PolicyName
AttachAliyunIOTAccessingFCRolePolicyToUser:
DependsOn:
- AliyunIOTAccessingFCRolePolicy
- RamUser
Type: ALIYUN::RAM::AttachPolicyToUser
Properties:
PolicyType: Custom
UserName:
Fn::GetAtt:
- RamUser
- UserName
PolicyName:
Fn::GetAtt:
- AliyunIOTAccessingFCRolePolicy
- PolicyName
AliyunBSSOrderAccessPolicyAttachment:
Type: ALIYUN::ResourceManager::PolicyAttachment
DependsOn:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
Properties:
PolicyType: System
ResourceGroupId:
Ref: ResourceManagerResourceGroup
PolicyName: AliyunBSSOrderAccess
PrincipalName:
Fn::Join:
- ''
- - Ref: RamUser
- '@'
- Fn::GetAtt:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
- AccountId
- .onaliyun.com
PrincipalType: IMSUser
AliyunVPCReadOnlyAccessPolicyAttachment:
Type: ALIYUN::ResourceManager::PolicyAttachment
DependsOn:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
Properties:
PolicyType: System
ResourceGroupId:
Ref: ResourceManagerResourceGroup
PolicyName: AliyunVPCReadOnlyAccess
PrincipalName:
Fn::Join:
- ''
- - Ref: RamUser
- '@'
- Fn::GetAtt:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
- AccountId
- .onaliyun.com
PrincipalType: IMSUser
AliyunECSFullAccessPolicyAttachment:
Type: ALIYUN::ResourceManager::PolicyAttachment
DependsOn:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
Properties:
PolicyType: System
ResourceGroupId:
Ref: ResourceManagerResourceGroup
PolicyName: AliyunECSFullAccess
PrincipalName:
Fn::Join:
- ''
- - Ref: RamUser
- '@'
- Fn::GetAtt:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
- AccountId
- .onaliyun.com
PrincipalType: IMSUser
AliyunVPCFullAccessPolicyAttachment:
Type: ALIYUN::ResourceManager::PolicyAttachment
DependsOn:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
Properties:
PolicyType: System
ResourceGroupId:
Ref: ResourceManagerResourceGroup
PolicyName: AliyunVPCFullAccess
PrincipalName:
Fn::Join:
- ''
- - Ref: RamUser
- '@'
- Fn::GetAtt:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
- AccountId
- .onaliyun.com
PrincipalType: IMSUser
AliyunIOTFullAccessPolicyAttachment:
Type: ALIYUN::ResourceManager::PolicyAttachment
DependsOn:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
Properties:
PolicyType: System
ResourceGroupId:
Ref: ResourceManagerResourceGroup
PolicyName: AliyunIOTFullAccess
PrincipalName:
Fn::Join:
- ''
- - Ref: RamUser
- '@'
- Fn::GetAtt:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
- AccountId
- .onaliyun.com
PrincipalType: IMSUser
CustomPolicyAttachment:
Type: ALIYUN::ResourceManager::PolicyAttachment
DependsOn:
- CustomPolicy
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
- RamUser
Properties:
PolicyType: Custom
ResourceGroupId:
Ref: ResourceManagerResourceGroup
PolicyName:
Ref: CustomPolicy
PrincipalName:
Fn::Join:
- ''
- - Ref: RamUser
- '@'
- Fn::GetAtt:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
- AccountId
- .onaliyun.com
PrincipalType: IMSUser
FcService:
Type: ALIYUN::FC::Service
Properties:
InternetAccess: true
ServiceName:
Fn::Join:
- '-'
- - IoT_Service
- Ref: ALIYUN::StackId
Function:
Type: ALIYUN::FC::Function
Properties:
ServiceName:
Fn::GetAtt:
- FcService
- ServiceName
FunctionName: pushData2DingTalk
Handler: index.handler
Runtime: nodejs14
Code:
SourceCode:
'Fn::Sub': >-
const https = require("https");
const accessToken = "${AccessToken}";
module.exports.handler = function (event, context, callback) {
var eventJson = JSON.parse(event.toString());
//钉钉消息格式
const postData = JSON.stringify({
msgtype: "markdown",
markdown: {
title: "温湿度传感器",
text:
"#### 温湿度传感器上报\n" +
"> 设备位置：" +
eventJson.tag +
"\n\n" +
"> 设备编号：" +
eventJson.isn +
"\n\n" +
"> 实时温度：" +
eventJson.temperature +
"℃\n\n" +
"> 相对湿度：" +
eventJson.humidity +
"%\n\n" +
"> ###### " +
eventJson.time +
" 发布 by [物联网平台](https://www.aliyun.com/product/iot) \n",
},
at: {
isAtAll: false,
},
});
const options = {
hostname: "oapi.dingtalk.com",
port: 443,
path: "/robot/send?access_token=" + accessToken,
method: "POST",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Content-Length": Buffer.byteLength(postData),
},
};
const req = https.request(options, (res) => {
res.setEncoding("utf8");
res.on("data", (chunk) => {});
res.on("end", () => {
callback(null, "success");
});
});
// 异常返回
req.on("error", (e) => {
callback(e);
});
// 写入数据
req.write(postData);
req.end();
};
Outputs:
FcService:
Description:
en: Fc Service.
zh-cn: FC 服务。
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- FcService
- ServiceName
RamUser:
Description:
en: Ram User
zh-cn: RAM用户名称。
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- RamUser
- UserName
ResourceManagerResourceGroup:
Description:
en: Resource Manager Resource Group Display Name
zh-cn: 资源组显示名称。
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- ResourceManagerResourceGroup
- DisplayName
InstanceGroup:
Description:
en: ECS Instance ID.
zh-cn: 实例ID。
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- InstanceGroup
- InstanceIds
Metadata:
ALIYUN::ROS::Interface:
ParameterGroups:
- Parameters:
- ZoneId
- InstanceType
- SystemDiskCategory
- InstancePassword
Label:
en: ECS Configuration
zh-cn: ECS配置
- Parameters:
- DeviceName
- ProductKey
- DeviceSecret
- Host
Label:
en: IOT Configuration
zh-cn: IOT配置
- Parameters:
- AccessToken
Label:
en: Webhook
zh-cn: Webhook
TemplateTags:
- acs:solution:iot_cloud:物联网平台设备数据上云
Hidden:
- CommonName