springboot官网
You can inject an auto-configured RedisConnectionFactory, StringRedisTemplate,
or vanilla RedisTemplate instance as you would any other Spring Bean.
可见如果我们key value都是简单的字符串，可以直接使用stringRedisTemplate;但如果是更复杂的数据存储。那就要手动生成RedisTemplete。
- maven依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>- application.properties文件配置
# Redis数据库索引（默认为0）,如果设置为1，那么存入的key-value都存放在select 1中
spring.redis.database=0
# Redis服务器地址
spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1
# Redis服务器连接端口
spring.redis.port=6379
# Redis服务器连接密码（默认为空）
spring.redis.password=password- test类编写
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringBootRedisApplicationTests {
@Autowired
private StringRedisTemplate template;
@Test
public void contextLoads() {
template.opsForValue().set("name","zwd");
Assert.assertEquals("zwd",template.opsForValue().get("name"));
}
}- redisTemplate必须手动创建bean。
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {
@Bean
public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate (RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory);
return redisTemplate;
}
}- 创建一个pojo
public class User implements Serializable {
private String name;
private int age;
//省略get set toString
}- Test示例
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringBootRedisApplicationTests {
@Autowired
private StringRedisTemplate template;
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
@Test
public void contextLoads() {
template.opsForValue().set("name","zwd");
Assert.assertEquals("zwd",template.opsForValue().get("name"));
}
@Test
public void TestRedisTemplete() {
User user = new User();
user.setName("朱卫东");
user.setAge(11);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("user",user);
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("user"));
}
}